Surah Maryam is the 19th surah of the Quran. It contains 98 verses and was revealed in Makkah.
Surah Maryam — Complete Translation with Phrase Breakdown
Read all 98 verses of Surah Maryam with Arabic text, phrase-by-phrase translation, and full verse meaning.
كهيعص ١
[19:1] Kaf- Ha-Ya-'Ain-Sad. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Quran, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings].
- كهيعص
- Kaf- Ha-Ya-'Ain-Sad
- كهيعص
- Kaaf Ha Ya Ain Sad · Noun
ذِكْرُ رَحْمَتِ رَبِّكَ عَبْدَهُ زَكَرِيَّا ٢
[19:2] (This is) a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His slave Zakariya (Zachariah).
- ذِكْرُ رَحْمَتِ رَبِّكَ
- (This is) a mention of the mercy of your Lord
- عَبْدَهُ زَكَرِيَّا
- to His slave Zakariya (Zachariah)
- ذِكْرُ
- (A) mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Noun
- رَحْمَتِ
- (of the) Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- رَبِّكَ
- (of) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- عَبْدَهُ
- (to) His servant · Root: ع ب د · Noun
- زَكَرِيَّا
- Zakariya · Root: ز ك ر · Noun
إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُ نِدَاءً خَفِيًّا ٣
[19:3] When he called out his Lord (Allah) a call in secret,
- إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُ
- When he called out his Lord (Allah)
- نِدَاءً خَفِيًّا
- a call in secret
- إِذْ
- When · Root: إ ذ · Particle
- نَادَىٰ
- he called · Root: ن د ي · Verb
- رَبَّهُ
- (to) his Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- نِدَاءً
- a call · Root: ن د و · Noun
- خَفِيًّا
- secret · Root: خ ف ي · Noun
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّي وَهَنَ الْعَظْمُ مِنِّي وَاشْتَعَلَ الرَّأْسُ شَيْبًا وَلَمْ أَكُن بِدُعَائِكَ رَبِّ شَقِيًّا ٤
[19:4] Saying: "My Lord! Indeed my bones have grown feeble, and grey hair has spread on my head, And I have never been unblest in my invocation to You, O my Lord!
- قَالَ رَبِّ
- Saying: 'My Lord!
- إِنِّي وَهَنَ الْعَظْمُ مِنِّي
- Indeed my bones have grown feeble,
- وَاشْتَعَلَ الرَّأْسُ شَيْبًا
- and grey hair has spread on my head,
- وَلَمْ أَكُن بِدُعَائِكَ رَبِّ شَقِيًّا
- And I have never been unblest in my invocation to You, O my Lord!
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- رَبِّ
- My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- إِنِّي
- Indeed, [I] · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- وَهَنَ
- (have) weakened · Root: و ه ن · Verb
- الْعَظْمُ
- my bones · Root: ع ظ م · Noun
- مِنِّي
- my bones · Root: م ن ي · Particle
- وَاشْتَعَلَ
- and flared · Root: ش ع ل · Verb
- الرَّأْسُ
- (my) head · Root: ر أ س · Noun
- شَيْبًا
- (with) white · Root: ش ي ب · Noun
- وَلَمْ
- and not · Particle
- أَكُن
- I have been · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- بِدُعَائِكَ
- in (my) supplication (to) You · Root: د ع و · Noun
- رَبِّ
- my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- شَقِيًّا
- unblessed · Root: ش ق ي · Noun
وَإِنِّي خِفْتُ الْمَوَالِيَ مِن وَرَائِي وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَتِي عَاقِرًا فَهَبْ لِي مِن لَّدُنكَ وَلِيًّا ٥
[19:5] "And Verily! I fear my relatives after me, since my wife is barren. So give me from Yourself an heir,
- وَإِنِّي خِفْتُ الْمَوَالِيَ مِن وَرَائِي
- And Verily! I fear my relatives after me,
- وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَتِي عَاقِرًا
- since my wife is barren.
- فَهَبْ لِي مِن لَّدُنكَ وَلِيًّا
- So give me from Yourself an heir,
- وَإِنِّي
- And indeed, I · Root: أ ن ي · Pronoun
- خِفْتُ
- [I] fear · Root: خ ف و · Verb
- الْمَوَالِيَ
- the successors · Root: و ل ي · Noun
- مِن
- after me · Root: م ن · Particle
- وَرَائِي
- after me · Root: و ر ا · Noun
- وَكَانَتِ
- and is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- امْرَأَتِي
- my wife · Root: م ر أ · Noun
- عَاقِرًا
- barren · Root: ع ق ر · Noun
- فَهَبْ
- So give · Root: و ه ب · Verb
- لِي
- [to] me · Root: ل ي · Particle
- مِن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- لَّدُنكَ
- Yourself · Root: ل د ن · Particle
- وَلِيًّا
- an heir · Root: و ل ي · Noun
يَرِثُنِي وَيَرِثُ مِنْ آلِ يَعْقُوبَ ۖ وَاجْعَلْهُ رَبِّ رَضِيًّا ٦
[19:6] "Who shall inherit me, and inherit (also) the posterity of Ya'qub (Jacob) (inheritance of the religious knowledge and Prophethood, not the wealth, etc.). And make him, my Lord, one with whom You are Well-pleased!".
- يَرِثُنِي
- Who shall inherit me,
- وَيَرِثُ مِنْ آلِ يَعْقُوبَ ۖ
- and inherit (also) the posterity of Ya'qub (Jacob)
- وَاجْعَلْهُ رَبِّ رَضِيًّا
- And make him, my Lord, one with whom You are Well-pleased!
- يَرِثُنِي
- Who will inherit me · Root: و ر ث · Verb
- وَيَرِثُ
- and inherit · Root: و ر ث · Verb
- مِنْ
- from · Particle
- آلِ
- (the) family · Root: ا ل · Noun
- يَعْقُوبَ ۖ
- (of) Yaqub · Root: ع ق ب · Noun
- وَاجْعَلْهُ
- And make him · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- رَبِّ
- my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- رَضِيًّا
- pleasing · Root: ر ض ي · Noun
يَا زَكَرِيَّا إِنَّا نُبَشِّرُكَ بِغُلَامٍ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَىٰ لَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُ مِن قَبْلُ سَمِيًّا ٧
[19:7] (Allah said) "O Zakariya (Zachariah)! Verily, We give you the glad tidings of a son, His name will be Yahya (John). We have given that name to none before (him)."
- يَا زَكَرِيَّا إِنَّا
- O Zakariya (Zachariah)!
- نُبَشِّرُكَ بِغُلَامٍ
- Verily, We give you the glad tidings
- اسْمُهُ يَحْيَىٰ لَمْ
- of a son, His name will be Yahya (John).
- نَجْعَل لَّهُ مِن قَبْلُ سَمِيًّا
- We have given that name to none before (him).
- يَا زَكَرِيَّا
- O Zakariya · Root: ز ك ر · Noun
- إِنَّا
- Indeed, We · Root: إ ن ن · Particle
- نُبَشِّرُكَ
- [We] give you glad tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Verb
- بِغُلَامٍ
- of a boy · Root: غ ل م · Noun
- اسْمُهُ
- his name · Root: س م و · Noun
- يَحْيَىٰ
- (will be) Yahya · Root: ح ي ي · Noun
- لَمْ
- not · Root: ل م · Particle
- نَجْعَل
- We (have) assigned · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- لَّهُ
- [for] it · Particle
- مِن
- before · Root: م ن · Particle
- قَبْلُ
- before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle
- سَمِيًّا
- (this) name · Root: س م و · Noun
قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَتِي عَاقِرًا وَقَدْ بَلَغْتُ مِنَ الْكِبَرِ عِتِيًّا ٨
[19:8] He said: "My Lord! How can I have a son, when my wife is barren, and I have reached the extreme old age."
- قَالَ رَبِّ
- He said: 'My Lord!
- أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ
- How can I have a son,
- وَكَانَتِ امْرَأَتِي عَاقِرًا
- when my wife is barren,
- وَقَدْ بَلَغْتُ مِنَ الْكِبَرِ عِتِيًّا
- and I have reached the extreme old age.
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- رَبِّ
- My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- أَنَّىٰ
- How · Root: أ ن ى · Particle
- يَكُونُ
- can · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- لِي
- I have · Root: ل ي · Particle
- غُلَامٌ
- a boy · Root: غ ل م · Noun
- وَكَانَتِ
- while is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- امْرَأَتِي
- my wife · Root: م ر أ · Noun
- عَاقِرًا
- barren · Root: ع ق ر · Noun
- وَقَدْ
- and indeed · Particle
- بَلَغْتُ
- I have reached · Root: ب ل غ · Verb
- مِنَ
- of · Particle
- الْكِبَرِ
- the old age · Root: ك ب ر · Noun
- عِتِيًّا
- extreme · Root: ع ت ي · Noun
قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ قَالَ رَبُّكَ هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ وَقَدْ خَلَقْتُكَ مِن قَبْلُ وَلَمْ تَكُ شَيْئًا ٩
[19:9] He said: "So (it will be). Your Lord says; It is easy for Me. Certainly I have created you before, when you had been nothing!"
- قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ
- He said: 'So (it will be).
- قَالَ رَبُّكَ
- Your Lord says;
- هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ
- It is easy for Me.
- وَقَدْ خَلَقْتُكَ مِن قَبْلُ
- Certainly I have created you before,
- وَلَمْ تَكُ شَيْئًا
- when you had been nothing!
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- كَذَٰلِكَ
- Thus · Root: ك ذ ل ك · Particle
- قَالَ
- said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- رَبُّكَ
- your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- هُوَ
- 'It · Pronoun
- عَلَيَّ
- (is) easy for Me · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- هَيِّنٌ
- (is) easy for Me · Root: ه ي ن · Noun
- وَقَدْ
- and certainly · Particle
- خَلَقْتُكَ
- I (have) created you · Root: خ ل ق · Verb
- مِن
- before · Root: م ن · Particle
- قَبْلُ
- before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle
- وَلَمْ
- while not · Particle
- تَكُ
- you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- شَيْئًا
- anything.' · Root: ش ي ء · Noun
قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّي آيَةً ۚ قَالَ آيَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ سَوِيًّا ١٠
[19:10] [Zakariya (Zachariah)] said: "My Lord! Appoint for me a sign." He said: "Your sign is that you shall not speak unto mankind for three nights, though having no bodily defect."
- قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّي آيَةً ۚ
- My Lord! Appoint for me a sign.
- قَالَ
- He said:
- آيَتُكَ
- Your sign is that
- أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ
- you shall not speak unto mankind
- ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ سَوِيًّا
- for three nights, though having no bodily defect.
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- رَبِّ
- My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- اجْعَل
- Make · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- لِّي
- for me · Root: ل ي · Pronoun
- آيَةً ۚ
- a sign · Root: آ ي ة · Noun
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- آيَتُكَ
- Your sign · Root: آ ي ة · Noun
- أَلَّا
- (is) that not · Particle
- تُكَلِّمَ
- you will speak · Root: ك ل م · Verb
- النَّاسَ
- (to) the people · Root: ن و س · Noun
- ثَلَاثَ
- (for) three · Root: ث ل ث · Noun
- لَيَالٍ
- nights · Root: ل ي ل · Noun
- سَوِيًّا
- sound · Root: س و ي · Noun
فَخَرَجَ عَلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ مِنَ الْمِحْرَابِ فَأَوْحَىٰ إِلَيْهِمْ أَن سَبِّحُوا بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا ١١
[19:11] Then he came out to his people from Al-Mihrab (a praying place or a private room, etc.), he told them by signs to glorify Allah's Praises in the morning and in the afternoon.
- فَخَرَجَ عَلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ
- Then he came out to his people
- مِنَ الْمِحْرَابِ
- from Al-Mihrab (a praying place or a private room, etc.)
- فَأَوْحَىٰ إِلَيْهِمْ
- he told them by signs
- أَن سَبِّحُوا
- to glorify Allah's Praises
- بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا
- in the morning and in the afternoon
- فَخَرَجَ
- Then he came out · Root: خ ر ج · Verb
- عَلَىٰ
- to · Particle
- قَوْمِهِ
- his people · Root: ق و م · Noun
- مِنَ
- from · Particle
- الْمِحْرَابِ
- the prayer chamber · Root: ح ر ب · Noun
- فَأَوْحَىٰ
- and he signaled · Root: و ح ي · Verb
- إِلَيْهِمْ
- to them · Root: ا ل ي · Particle
- أَن
- to · Particle
- سَبِّحُوا
- glorify (Allah) · Root: س ب ح · Verb
- بُكْرَةً
- (in) the morning · Root: ب ك ر · Noun
- وَعَشِيًّا
- and (in) the evening · Root: ع ش ي · Particle
يَا يَحْيَىٰ خُذِ الْكِتَابَ بِقُوَّةٍ ۖ وَآتَيْنَاهُ الْحُكْمَ صَبِيًّا ١٢
[19:12] (It was said to his son): "O Yahya (John)! Hold fast the Scripture [the Taurat (Torah)]." And We gave him wisdom while yet a child.
- يَا يَحْيَىٰ خُذِ
- O Yahya (John)!
- الْكِتَابَ بِقُوَّةٍ ۖ وَآتَيْنَاهُ
- Hold fast the Scripture [the Taurat (Torah)].
- الْحُكْمَ صَبِيًّا
- And We gave him wisdom while yet a child.
- يَا يَحْيَىٰ
- O Yahya · Root: ح ي ي · Noun
- خُذِ
- Hold · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb
- الْكِتَابَ
- the Scripture · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- بِقُوَّةٍ ۖ
- with strength · Root: ق و ي · Noun
- وَآتَيْنَاهُ
- And We gave him · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- الْحُكْمَ
- [the] wisdom · Root: ح ك م · Noun
- صَبِيًّا
- (when he was) a child · Root: ص ب ي · Noun
وَحَنَانًا مِّن لَّدُنَّا وَزَكَاةً ۖ وَكَانَ تَقِيًّا ١٣
[19:13] And (made him) sympathetic to men as a mercy (or a grant) from Us, and pure from sins [i.e. Yahya (John)] and he was righteous,
- وَحَنَانًا مِّن لَّدُنَّا
- And (made him) sympathetic to men as a mercy (or a grant) from Us,
- وَزَكَاةً ۖ
- and pure from sins [i.e. Yahya (John)]
- وَكَانَ تَقِيًّا
- and he was righteous,
- وَحَنَانًا
- And affection · Root: ح ن ن · Noun
- مِّن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- لَّدُنَّا
- Us · Root: ل د ن · Particle
- وَزَكَاةً ۖ
- and purity · Root: ز ك و · Noun
- وَكَانَ
- and he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- تَقِيًّا
- righteous · Root: و ق ي · Noun
وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَكُن جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا ١٤
[19:14] And dutiful towards his parents, and he was neither an arrogant nor disobedient (to Allah or to his parents).
- وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَيْهِ
- And dutiful towards his parents
- وَلَمْ يَكُن جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا
- and he was neither an arrogant nor disobedient (to Allah or to his parents)
- وَبَرًّا
- And dutiful · Root: ب ر ر · Noun
- بِوَالِدَيْهِ
- to his parents · Root: و ل د · Noun
- وَلَمْ
- and not · Particle
- يَكُن
- he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- جَبَّارًا
- a tyrant · Root: ج ب ر · Noun
- عَصِيًّا
- disobedient · Root: ع ص ي · Noun
وَسَلَامٌ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمَ وُلِدَ وَيَوْمَ يَمُوتُ وَيَوْمَ يُبْعَثُ حَيًّا ١٥
[19:15] So Peace on him the day he was born the day that he dies and the day that he will be raised up to life (again)!
- وَسَلَامٌ عَلَيْهِ
- So Peace on him
- يَوْمَ وُلِدَ
- the day he was born
- وَيَوْمَ يَمُوتُ
- the day that he dies
- وَيَوْمَ يُبْعَثُ حَيًّا
- and the day that he will be raised up to life (again)!
- وَسَلَامٌ
- And peace be · Root: س ل م · Noun
- عَلَيْهِ
- upon him · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- يَوْمَ
- (the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- وُلِدَ
- he was born · Root: و ل د · Verb
- وَيَوْمَ
- and (the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- يَمُوتُ
- he dies · Root: م و ت · Verb
- وَيَوْمَ
- and (the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- يُبْعَثُ
- he will be raised · Root: ب ع ث · Verb
- حَيًّا
- alive · Root: ح ي ي · Noun
وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ مَرْيَمَ إِذِ انتَبَذَتْ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا مَكَانًا شَرْقِيًّا ١٦
[19:16] And mention in the Book (the Quran, O Muhammad SAW, the story of) Maryam (Mary), when she withdrew in seclusion from her family to a place facing east.
- وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ
- And mention in the Book
- مَرْيَمَ
- (the story of) Maryam (Mary)
- إِذِ انتَبَذَتْ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا
- when she withdrew in seclusion from her family
- مَكَانًا شَرْقِيًّا
- to a place facing east
- وَاذْكُرْ
- And mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الْكِتَابِ
- the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- مَرْيَمَ
- Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun
- إِذِ
- when · Particle
- انتَبَذَتْ
- she withdrew · Root: ن ب ذ · Verb
- مِنْ
- from · Particle
- أَهْلِهَا
- her family · Root: أ ه ل · Noun
- مَكَانًا
- (to) a place · Root: م ك ن · Noun
- شَرْقِيًّا
- eastern · Root: ش ر ق · Noun
فَاتَّخَذَتْ مِن دُونِهِمْ حِجَابًا فَأَرْسَلْنَا إِلَيْهَا رُوحَنَا فَتَمَثَّلَ لَهَا بَشَرًا سَوِيًّا ١٧
[19:17] She placed a screen (to screen herself) from them; then We sent to her Our Ruh [angel Jibrael (Gabriel)], and he appeared before her in the form of a man in all respects.
- فَاتَّخَذَتْ مِن دُونِهِمْ حِجَابًا
- She placed a screen (to screen herself) from them;
- فَأَرْسَلْنَا إِلَيْهَا رُوحَنَا
- then We sent to her Our Ruh [angel Jibrael (Gabriel)],
- فَتَمَثَّلَ لَهَا بَشَرًا سَوِيًّا
- and he appeared before her in the form of a man in all respects.
- فَاتَّخَذَتْ
- Then she took · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb
- مِن
- from them · Root: م ن · Particle
- دُونِهِمْ
- from them · Root: د و ن · Particle
- حِجَابًا
- a screen · Root: ح ج ب · Noun
- فَأَرْسَلْنَا
- Then We sent · Root: ر س ل · Verb
- إِلَيْهَا
- to her · Root: أ ل ي · Particle
- رُوحَنَا
- Our Spirit · Root: ر و ح · Noun
- فَتَمَثَّلَ
- then he assumed for her the likeness · Root: م ث ل · Verb
- لَهَا
- then he assumed for her the likeness · Pronoun
- بَشَرًا
- (of) a man · Root: ب ش ر · Noun
- سَوِيًّا
- well-proportioned · Root: س و ي · Noun
قَالَتْ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِالرَّحْمَٰنِ مِنكَ إِن كُنتَ تَقِيًّا ١٨
[19:18] She said: "Verily! I seek refuge with the Most Beneficent (Allah) from you, if you do fear Allah."
- قَالَتْ
- She said:
- إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِالرَّحْمَٰنِ
- Verily! I seek refuge with the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- مِنكَ
- from you,
- إِن كُنتَ تَقِيًّا
- if you do fear Allah.
- قَالَتْ
- She said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- إِنِّي
- Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- أَعُوذُ
- [I] seek refuge · Root: ع و ذ · Verb
- بِالرَّحْمَٰنِ
- with the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- مِنكَ
- from you · Particle
- إِن
- if · Root: ا ن · Particle
- كُنتَ
- you are · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- تَقِيًّا
- God fearing · Root: و ق ي · Noun
قَالَ إِنَّمَا أَنَا رَسُولُ رَبِّكِ لِأَهَبَ لَكِ غُلَامًا زَكِيًّا ١٩
[19:19] (The angel) said: "I am only a Messenger from your Lord, (to announce) to you the gift of a righteous son."
- قَالَ
- The angel said:
- إِنَّمَا أَنَا رَسُولُ رَبِّكِ
- I am only a Messenger from your Lord,
- لِأَهَبَ لَكِ
- (to announce) to you the gift of
- غُلَامًا زَكِيًّا
- a righteous son.
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- إِنَّمَا
- Only · Root: ا ن م · Particle
- أَنَا
- I am · Root: أ ن ا · Pronoun
- رَسُولُ
- a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun
- رَبِّكِ
- (from) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- لِأَهَبَ
- that I (may) bestow · Root: ه ب ب · Verb
- لَكِ
- on you · Root: ل ك · Particle
- غُلَامًا
- a son · Root: غ ل م · Noun
- زَكِيًّا
- pure · Root: ز ك و · Noun
قَالَتْ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ وَلَمْ أَكُ بَغِيًّا ٢٠
[19:20] She said: "How can I have a son, when no man has touched me, nor am I unchaste?"
- قَالَتْ
- She said:
- أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ
- How can I have a son,
- وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ
- when no man has touched me,
- وَلَمْ أَكُ بَغِيًّا
- nor am I unchaste?
- قَالَتْ
- She said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- أَنَّىٰ
- How · Root: أ ن ى · Particle
- يَكُونُ
- can be · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- لِي
- for me · Root: ل ي · Particle
- غُلَامٌ
- a son · Root: غ ل م · Noun
- وَلَمْ
- when not · Particle
- يَمْسَسْنِي
- has touched me · Root: م س س · Verb
- بَشَرٌ
- a man · Root: ب ش ر · Noun
- وَلَمْ
- and not · Particle
- أَكُ
- I am · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- بَغِيًّا
- unchaste · Root: ب غ ي · Noun
قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ ۖ وَلِنَجْعَلَهُ آيَةً لِّلنَّاسِ وَرَحْمَةً مِّنَّا ۚ وَكَانَ أَمْرًا مَّقْضِيًّا ٢١
[19:21] He said: "So (it will be), your Lord said: 'That is easy for Me (Allah): And (We wish) to appoint him as a sign to mankind and a mercy from Us (Allah), and it is a matter (already) decreed, (by Allah).
- قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ
- He said: 'So (it will be),
- قَالَ رَبُّكِ
- your Lord said:
- هُوَ عَلَيَّ هَيِّنٌ ۖ
- 'That is easy for Me (Allah):
- وَلِنَجْعَلَهُ آيَةً لِّلنَّاسِ
- And (We wish) to appoint him as a sign to mankind
- وَرَحْمَةً مِّنَّا ۚ
- and a mercy from Us (Allah),
- وَكَانَ أَمْرًا مَّقْضِيًّا
- and it is a matter (already) decreed, (by Allah).
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- كَذَٰلِكِ
- Thus · Root: ك ذ ل · Particle
- قَالَ
- said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- رَبُّكِ
- your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- هُوَ
- 'It · Pronoun
- عَلَيَّ
- (is) for Me · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- هَيِّنٌ ۖ
- easy · Root: ه ي ن · Noun
- وَلِنَجْعَلَهُ
- and so that We will make him · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- آيَةً
- a sign · Root: أ ي ة · Noun
- لِّلنَّاسِ
- for the mankind · Root: ن س ء · Noun
- وَرَحْمَةً
- and a Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- مِّنَّا ۚ
- from Us · Root: م ن · Particle
- وَكَانَ
- And (it) is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- أَمْرًا
- a matter · Root: ا م ر · Noun
- مَّقْضِيًّا
- decreed.' · Root: ق ض ي · Noun
۞ فَحَمَلَتْهُ فَانتَبَذَتْ بِهِ مَكَانًا قَصِيًّا ٢٢
[19:22] So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a far place (i.e. Bethlehem valley about 4-6 miles from Jerusalem).
- ۞ فَحَمَلَتْهُ
- So she conceived him,
- فَانتَبَذَتْ بِهِ
- and she withdrew with him
- مَكَانًا قَصِيًّا
- to a far place (i.e. Bethlehem valley about 4-6 miles from Jerusalem).
- ۞ فَحَمَلَتْهُ
- So she conceived him · Root: ح م ل · Verb
- فَانتَبَذَتْ
- and she withdrew · Root: ن ب ذ · Verb
- بِهِ
- with him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- مَكَانًا
- (to) a place · Root: م ك ن · Noun
- قَصِيًّا
- remote · Root: ق ص ي · Noun
فَأَجَاءَهَا الْمَخَاضُ إِلَىٰ جِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ قَالَتْ يَا لَيْتَنِي مِتُّ قَبْلَ هَٰذَا وَكُنتُ نَسْيًا مَّنسِيًّا ٢٣
[19:23] And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a date-palm. She said: "Would that I had died before this, and had been forgotten and out of sight!"
- فَأَجَاءَهَا الْمَخَاضُ
- And the pains of childbirth drove her
- إِلَىٰ جِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ
- to the trunk of a date-palm.
- قَالَتْ
- She said:
- يَا لَيْتَنِي مِتُّ قَبْلَ هَٰذَا وَكُنتُ
- "Would that I had died before this,
- نَسْيًا مَّنسِيًّا
- and had been forgotten and out of sight!"
- فَأَجَاءَهَا
- Then drove her · Root: ج ي ء · Verb
- الْمَخَاضُ
- the pains of childbirth · Root: خ و ض · Noun
- إِلَىٰ
- to · Particle
- جِذْعِ
- (the) trunk · Root: ج ذ ع · Noun
- النَّخْلَةِ
- (of) the date-palm · Root: ن خ ل · Noun
- قَالَتْ
- She said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- يَا لَيْتَنِي
- O! I wish · Root: ل ي ت · Particle
- مِتُّ
- I (had) died · Root: م و ت · Verb
- قَبْلَ
- before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle
- هَٰذَا
- this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun
- وَكُنتُ
- and I was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- نَسْيًا
- (in) oblivion · Root: ن س ي · Noun
- مَّنسِيًّا
- forgotten · Root: ن س ي · Noun
فَنَادَاهَا مِن تَحْتِهَا أَلَّا تَحْزَنِي قَدْ جَعَلَ رَبُّكِ تَحْتَكِ سَرِيًّا ٢٤
[19:24] Then [the babe 'Iesa (Jesus) or Jibrael (Gabriel)] cried unto her from below her, saying: "Grieve not! Your Lord has provided a water stream under you;
- فَنَادَاهَا مِن تَحْتِهَا
- Then [the babe 'Iesa (Jesus) or Jibrael (Gabriel)] cried unto her from below her,
- أَلَّا تَحْزَنِي
- saying: 'Grieve not!
- قَدْ جَعَلَ رَبُّكِ تَحْتَكِ سَرِيًّا
- Your Lord has provided a water stream under you;
- فَنَادَاهَا
- So cried to her · Root: ن د ي · Verb
- مِن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- تَحْتِهَا
- beneath her · Root: ت ح ت · Particle
- أَلَّا
- That (do) not · Particle
- تَحْزَنِي
- grieve · Root: ح ز ن · Verb
- قَدْ
- verily · Particle
- جَعَلَ
- (has) placed · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- رَبُّكِ
- your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- تَحْتَكِ
- beneath you · Root: ت ح ت · Noun
- سَرِيًّا
- a stream · Root: س ر ر · Noun
وَهُزِّي إِلَيْكِ بِجِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ تُسَاقِطْ عَلَيْكِ رُطَبًا جَنِيًّا ٢٥
[19:25] "And shake the trunk of date-palm towards you, it will let fall fresh ripe-dates upon you."
- وَهُزِّي إِلَيْكِ
- And shake towards you
- بِجِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ
- the trunk of the date-palm
- تُسَاقِطْ عَلَيْكِ
- it will let fall upon you
- رُطَبًا جَنِيًّا
- fresh ripe-dates
- وَهُزِّي
- And shake · Root: ه ز ز · Verb
- إِلَيْكِ
- towards you · Root: إ ل ى · Particle
- بِجِذْعِ
- (the) trunk · Root: ج ذ ع · Noun
- النَّخْلَةِ
- (of) the date-palm · Root: ن خ ل · Noun
- تُسَاقِطْ
- it will drop · Root: س ق ط · Verb
- عَلَيْكِ
- upon you · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- رُطَبًا
- fresh dates · Root: ر ط ب · Noun
- جَنِيًّا
- ripe · Root: ج ن ي · Noun
فَكُلِي وَاشْرَبِي وَقَرِّي عَيْنًا ۖ فَإِمَّا تَرَيِنَّ مِنَ الْبَشَرِ أَحَدًا فَقُولِي إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ صَوْمًا فَلَنْ أُكَلِّمَ الْيَوْمَ إِنسِيًّا ٢٦
[19:26] "So eat and drink and be glad, and if you see any human being, say: 'Verily! I have vowed a fast unto the Most Beneficent (Allah) so I shall not speak to any human being this day.
- فَكُلِي وَاشْرَبِي وَقَرِّي عَيْنًا ۖ
- So eat and drink and be glad,
- فَإِمَّا تَرَيِنَّ مِنَ الْبَشَرِ أَحَدًا
- and if you see any human being,
- فَقُولِي إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ صَوْمًا
- say: 'Verily! I have vowed a fast unto the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- فَلَنْ أُكَلِّمَ الْيَوْمَ إِنسِيًّا
- so I shall not speak to any human being this day.
- فَكُلِي
- So eat · Root: أ ك ل · Verb
- وَاشْرَبِي
- and drink · Root: ش ر ب · Verb
- وَقَرِّي
- and cool · Root: ق ر ر · Verb
- عَيْنًا ۖ
- (your) eyes · Root: ع ي ن · Noun
- فَإِمَّا
- And if · Root: ا م م · Particle
- تَرَيِنَّ
- you see · Root: ر أ ي · Verb
- مِنَ
- from · Particle
- الْبَشَرِ
- human being · Root: ب ش ر · Noun
- أَحَدًا
- anyone · Root: أ ح د · Pronoun
- فَقُولِي
- then say · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- إِنِّي
- Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- نَذَرْتُ
- [I] have vowed · Root: ن ذ ر · Verb
- لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ
- to the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- صَوْمًا
- a fast · Root: ص و م · Noun
- فَلَنْ
- so not · Particle
- أُكَلِّمَ
- I will speak · Root: ك ل م · Verb
- الْيَوْمَ
- today · Root: ي و م · Noun
- إِنسِيًّا
- (to any) human being · Root: أ ن س · Noun
فَأَتَتْ بِهِ قَوْمَهَا تَحْمِلُهُ ۖ قَالُوا يَا مَرْيَمُ لَقَدْ جِئْتِ شَيْئًا فَرِيًّا ٢٧
[19:27] Then she brought him (the baby) to her people, carrying him. They said: "O Mary! Indeed you have brought a thing Fariya (an unheard mighty thing).
- فَأَتَتْ بِهِ قَوْمَهَا تَحْمِلُهُ ۖ
- Then she brought him (the baby) to her people, carrying him.
- قَالُوا يَا مَرْيَمُ لَقَدْ
- They said: 'O Mary!'
- جِئْتِ شَيْئًا فَرِيًّا
- Indeed you have brought a thing Fariya (an unheard mighty thing).
- فَأَتَتْ
- Then she came · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- بِهِ
- with him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- قَوْمَهَا
- (to) her people · Root: ق و م · Noun
- تَحْمِلُهُ ۖ
- carrying him · Root: ح م ل · Verb
- قَالُوا
- They said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- يَا مَرْيَمُ
- O Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun
- لَقَدْ
- Certainly · Root: ق د · Particle
- جِئْتِ
- you (have) brought · Root: ج ي ء · Verb
- شَيْئًا
- an amazing thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun
- فَرِيًّا
- an amazing thing · Root: ف ر ي · Noun
يَا أُخْتَ هَارُونَ مَا كَانَ أَبُوكِ امْرَأَ سَوْءٍ وَمَا كَانَتْ أُمُّكِ بَغِيًّا ٢٨
[19:28] "O sister (i.e. the like) of Harun (Aaron) [not the brother of Musa (Moses), but he was another pious man at the time of Maryam (Mary)]! Your father was not a man who used to commit adultery, nor your mother was an unchaste woman."
- يَا أُخْتَ هَارُونَ مَا
- O sister (i.e. the like) of Harun (Aaron)
- كَانَ أَبُوكِ امْرَأَ سَوْءٍ وَمَا
- Your father was not a man who used to commit adultery
- كَانَتْ أُمُّكِ بَغِيًّا
- nor your mother was an unchaste woman
- يَا أُخْتَ
- O sister · Root: ي ا أ خ · Particle
- هَارُونَ
- (of) Harun · Root: ه ر و ن · Noun
- مَا
- Not · Root: م ا · Particle
- كَانَ
- was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- أَبُوكِ
- your father · Root: أ ب و · Noun
- امْرَأَ
- an evil man · Root: أ م ر · Noun
- سَوْءٍ
- an evil man · Root: س و ء · Noun
- وَمَا
- and not · Root: م ا · Particle
- كَانَتْ
- was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- أُمُّكِ
- your mother · Root: أ م · Noun
- بَغِيًّا
- unchaste · Root: ب غ ي · Noun
فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ ۖ قَالُوا كَيْفَ نُكَلِّمُ مَن كَانَ فِي الْمَهْدِ صَبِيًّا ٢٩
[19:29] Then she pointed to him. They said: "How can we talk to one who is a child in the cradle?"
- فَأَشَارَتْ إِلَيْهِ ۖ
- Then she pointed to him.
- قَالُوا
- They said:
- كَيْفَ نُكَلِّمُ
- How can we talk to
- مَن كَانَ فِي الْمَهْدِ صَبِيًّا
- one who is a child in the cradle?
- فَأَشَارَتْ
- Then she pointed · Root: أ ش ر · Verb
- إِلَيْهِ ۖ
- to him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- قَالُوا
- They said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- كَيْفَ
- How · Particle
- نُكَلِّمُ
- (can) we speak · Root: ك ل م · Verb
- مَن
- (to one) who · Root: م ن · Pronoun
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الْمَهْدِ
- the cradle · Root: م ه د · Noun
- صَبِيًّا
- a child · Root: ص ب ي · Noun
قَالَ إِنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ آتَانِيَ الْكِتَابَ وَجَعَلَنِي نَبِيًّا ٣٠
[19:30] "He ['Iesa (Jesus)] said: Verily! I am a slave of Allah, He has given me the Scripture and made me a Prophet;"
- قَالَ
- He said:
- إِنِّي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ
- Verily! I am a slave of Allah,
- آتَانِيَ الْكِتَابَ
- He has given me the Scripture
- وَجَعَلَنِي نَبِيًّا
- and made me a Prophet;
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- إِنِّي
- Indeed, I am · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- عَبْدُ
- a slave · Root: ع ب د · Noun
- اللَّهِ
- (of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- آتَانِيَ
- He gave me · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- الْكِتَابَ
- the Scripture · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- وَجَعَلَنِي
- and made me · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- نَبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب أ · Noun
وَجَعَلَنِي مُبَارَكًا أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُ وَأَوْصَانِي بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ مَا دُمْتُ حَيًّا ٣١
[19:31] "And He has made me blessed wheresoever I be, and has enjoined on me Salat (prayer), and Zakat, as long as I live."
- وَجَعَلَنِي مُبَارَكًا أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُ
- And He has made me blessed wheresoever I be,
- وَأَوْصَانِي بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ
- and has enjoined on me Salat (prayer), and Zakat,
- مَا دُمْتُ حَيًّا
- as long as I live.
- وَجَعَلَنِي
- And He (has) made me · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- مُبَارَكًا
- blessed · Root: ب ر ك · Noun
- أَيْنَ
- wherever · Root: ا ي ن · Particle
- مَا
- wherever · Root: م ا · Particle
- كُنتُ
- I am · Verb
- وَأَوْصَانِي
- and has enjoined (on) me · Root: و ص ي · Verb
- بِالصَّلَاةِ
- [of] the prayer · Root: ص ل و · Noun
- وَالزَّكَاةِ
- and zakah · Root: ز ك و · Noun
- مَا
- as long as I am · Root: م ا · Particle
- دُمْتُ
- as long as I am · Root: د و م · Verb
- حَيًّا
- alive · Root: ح ي ي · Noun
وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَتِي وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا شَقِيًّا ٣٢
[19:32] "And dutiful to my mother, and made me not arrogant, unblest.
- وَبَرًّا بِوَالِدَتِي
- And dutiful to my mother
- وَلَمْ يَجْعَلْنِي جَبَّارًا شَقِيًّا
- and made me not arrogant, unblest
- وَبَرًّا
- And dutiful · Root: ب ر ر · Noun
- بِوَالِدَتِي
- to my mother · Root: و ل د · Particle
- وَلَمْ
- and not · Particle
- يَجْعَلْنِي
- He (has) made me · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- جَبَّارًا
- insolent · Root: ج ب ر · Noun
- شَقِيًّا
- unblessed · Root: ش ق ي · Noun
وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيَّ يَوْمَ وُلِدتُّ وَيَوْمَ أَمُوتُ وَيَوْمَ أُبْعَثُ حَيًّا ٣٣
[19:33] "And Salam (peace) be upon me the day I was born, and the day I die, and the day I shall be raised alive!"
- وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيَّ
- And Salam (peace) be upon me
- يَوْمَ وُلِدتُّ
- the day I was born
- وَيَوْمَ أَمُوتُ
- and the day I die
- وَيَوْمَ أُبْعَثُ حَيًّا
- and the day I shall be raised alive!
- وَالسَّلَامُ
- And peace (be) · Root: س ل م · Noun
- عَلَيَّ
- on me · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- يَوْمَ
- (the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- وُلِدتُّ
- I was born · Root: و ل د · Verb
- وَيَوْمَ
- and (the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- أَمُوتُ
- I will die · Root: م و ت · Verb
- وَيَوْمَ
- and (the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- أُبْعَثُ
- I will be raised · Root: ب ع ث · Verb
- حَيًّا
- alive · Root: ح ي ي · Noun
ذَٰلِكَ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ ۚ قَوْلَ الْحَقِّ الَّذِي فِيهِ يَمْتَرُونَ ٣٤
[19:34] Such is 'Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary). (it is) a statement of truth, about which they doubt (or dispute).
- ذَٰلِكَ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ ۚ
- Such is 'Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary).
- قَوْلَ الْحَقِّ
- (it is) a statement of truth,
- الَّذِي فِيهِ يَمْتَرُونَ
- about which they doubt (or dispute).
- ذَٰلِكَ
- That · Pronoun
- عِيسَى
- (was) Isa · Root: ع ي س · Noun
- ابْنُ
- (the) son · Root: ب ن ي · Noun
- مَرْيَمَ ۚ
- (of) Maryam · Root: م ر ي · Noun
- قَوْلَ
- a statement · Root: ق و ل · Noun
- الْحَقِّ
- (of) truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun
- الَّذِي
- that which · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun
- فِيهِ
- about it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle
- يَمْتَرُونَ
- they dispute · Root: م ت ر · Verb
مَا كَانَ لِلَّهِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ مِن وَلَدٍ ۖ سُبْحَانَهُ ۚ إِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ ٣٥
[19:35] It befits not (the Majesty of) Allah that He should beget a son [this refers to the slander of Christians against Allah, by saying that 'Iesa (Jesus) is the son of Allah]. Glorified (and Exalted be He above all that they associate with Him). When He decrees a thing, He only says to it, "Be!" and it is.
- مَا كَانَ لِلَّهِ
- It befits not (the Majesty of) Allah
- أَن يَتَّخِذَ مِن وَلَدٍ ۖ
- that He should beget a son
- سُبْحَانَهُ ۚ
- Glorified (and Exalted be He above all that they associate with Him)
- إِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا
- When He decrees a thing
- فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ
- He only says to it
- كُن فَيَكُونُ
- "Be!" and it is
- مَا
- Not · Root: م ا · Particle
- كَانَ
- (it) is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- لِلَّهِ
- for Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- أَن
- that · Particle
- يَتَّخِذَ
- He should take · Root: ا خ ذ · Verb
- مِن
- any son · Root: م ن · Particle
- وَلَدٍ ۖ
- any son · Root: و ل د · Noun
- سُبْحَانَهُ ۚ
- Glory be to Him · Root: س ب ح · Particle
- إِذَا
- When · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle
- قَضَىٰ
- He decrees · Root: ق ض ي · Verb
- أَمْرًا
- a matter · Root: ا م ر · Noun
- فَإِنَّمَا
- then only · Root: ف ا · Particle
- يَقُولُ
- He says · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- لَهُ
- to it · Root: ه · Pronoun
- كُن
- Be · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- فَيَكُونُ
- and it is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكُمْ فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۚ هَٰذَا صِرَاطٌ مُّسْتَقِيمٌ ٣٦
[19:36] ['Iesa (Jesus) said]: "And verily Allah is my Lord and your Lord. So worship Him (Alone). That is the Straight Path. (Allah's Religion of Islamic Monotheism which He did ordain for all of His Prophets)." [Tafsir At-Tabari]
- وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ رَبِّي
- And verily Allah is my Lord
- وَرَبُّكُمْ
- and your Lord.
- فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۚ
- So worship Him (Alone).
- هَٰذَا صِرَاطٌ مُّسْتَقِيمٌ
- That is the Straight Path.
- وَإِنَّ
- And indeed · Root: و ا ن ن · Particle
- اللَّهَ
- Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- رَبِّي
- (is) my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- وَرَبُّكُمْ
- and your Lord · Root: ر б ب · Noun
- فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۚ
- so worship Him · Root: ع ب د · Verb
- هَٰذَا
- This · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun
- صِرَاطٌ
- (is) a path · Root: ص ر ط · Noun
- مُّسْتَقِيمٌ
- straight · Root: ق و م · Noun
فَاخْتَلَفَ الْأَحْزَابُ مِن بَيْنِهِمْ ۖ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن مَّشْهَدِ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ ٣٧
[19:37] Then the sects differed [i.e. the Christians about 'Iesa (Jesus)], so woe unto the disbelievers [those who gave false witness by saying that 'Iesa (Jesus) is the son of Allah] from the meeting of a great Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection, when they will be thrown in the blazing Fire).
- فَاخْتَلَفَ الْأَحْزَابُ مِن بَيْنِهِمْ ۖ
- Then the sects differed [i.e. the Christians about 'Iesa (Jesus)]
- فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا
- so woe unto the disbelievers
- مِن مَّشْهَدِ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
- from the meeting of a great Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection, when they will be thrown in the blazing Fire)
- فَاخْتَلَفَ
- But differed · Root: خ ل ف · Verb
- الْأَحْزَابُ
- the sects · Root: ح ز ب · Noun
- مِن
- from among them · Root: م ن · Particle
- بَيْنِهِمْ ۖ
- from among them · Root: ب ي ن · Particle
- فَوَيْلٌ
- so woe · Root: و ي ل · Noun
- لِّلَّذِينَ
- to those who · Root: ل ذ ي · Particle
- كَفَرُوا
- disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb
- مِن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- مَّشْهَدِ
- (the) witnessing · Root: ش ه د · Noun
- يَوْمٍ
- (of) a Day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- عَظِيمٍ
- great · Root: ع ظ م · Noun
أَسْمِعْ بِهِمْ وَأَبْصِرْ يَوْمَ يَأْتُونَنَا ۖ لَٰكِنِ الظَّالِمُونَ الْيَوْمَ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ ٣٨
[19:38] How clearly will they (polytheists and disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah) see and hear, the Day when they will appear before Us! But the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) today are in plain error.
- أَسْمِعْ بِهِمْ وَأَبْصِرْ
- How clearly will they see and hear
- يَوْمَ يَأْتُونَنَا ۖ
- the Day when they will appear before Us
- لَٰكِنِ الظَّالِمُونَ الْيَوْمَ
- But the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) today
- فِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ
- are in plain error
- أَسْمِعْ
- How they will hear · Root: س م ع · Verb
- بِهِمْ
- How they will hear · Root: ه م · Pronoun
- وَأَبْصِرْ
- and how (they will) see · Root: ب ص ر · Verb
- يَوْمَ
- (the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- يَأْتُونَنَا ۖ
- they will come to Us · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- لَٰكِنِ
- but · Particle
- الظَّالِمُونَ
- the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun
- الْيَوْمَ
- today · Root: ي و م · Noun
- فِي
- (are) in · Particle
- ضَلَالٍ
- error · Root: ض ل ل · Noun
- مُّبِينٍ
- clear · Root: ب ي ن · Noun
وَأَنذِرْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْحَسْرَةِ إِذْ قُضِيَ الْأَمْرُ وَهُمْ فِي غَفْلَةٍ وَهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ٣٩
[19:39] And warn them (O Muhammad SAW) of the Day of grief and regrets, when the case has been decided, while (now) they are in a state of carelessness, and they believe not.
- وَأَنذِرْهُمْ
- And warn them
- يَوْمَ الْحَسْرَةِ
- of the Day of grief and regrets
- إِذْ قُضِيَ الْأَمْرُ
- when the case has been decided
- وَهُمْ فِي غَفْلَةٍ
- while (now) they are in a state of carelessness
- وَهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ
- and they believe not
- وَأَنذِرْهُمْ
- And warn them · Root: ن ذ ر · Verb
- يَوْمَ
- (of the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- الْحَسْرَةِ
- (of) the Regret · Root: ح س ر · Noun
- إِذْ
- when · Root: إ ذ · Particle
- قُضِيَ
- has been decided · Root: ق ض ي · Verb
- الْأَمْرُ
- the matter · Root: ا م ر · Noun
- وَهُمْ
- And they · Pronoun
- فِي
- (are) in · Particle
- غَفْلَةٍ
- heedlessness · Root: غ ف ل · Noun
- وَهُمْ
- and they · Pronoun
- لَا
- (do) not · Particle
- يُؤْمِنُونَ
- believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb
إِنَّا نَحْنُ نَرِثُ الْأَرْضَ وَمَنْ عَلَيْهَا وَإِلَيْنَا يُرْجَعُونَ ٤٠
[19:40] Verily! We will inherit the earth and whatsoever is thereon. And to Us they all shall be returned,
- إِنَّا نَحْنُ نَرِثُ
- Verily! We will inherit
- الْأَرْضَ وَمَنْ عَلَيْهَا
- the earth and whatsoever is thereon.
- وَإِلَيْنَا يُرْجَعُونَ
- And to Us they all shall be returned.
- إِنَّا
- Indeed, We · Root: إ ن ن · Particle
- نَحْنُ
- [We] · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun
- نَرِثُ
- [We] will inherit · Root: و ر ث · Verb
- الْأَرْضَ
- the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun
- وَمَنْ
- and whoever · Root: م ن م · Particle
- عَلَيْهَا
- (is) on it · Root: ع ل ي · Particle
- وَإِلَيْنَا
- and to Us · Root: إ ل ى · Particle
- يُرْجَعُونَ
- they will be returned · Root: ر ج ع · Verb
وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا ٤١
[19:41] And mention in the Book (the Quran) Ibrahim (Abraham). Verily! He was a man of truth, a Prophet.
- وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ
- And mention in the Book (the Quran)
- إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۚ
- Ibrahim (Abraham)
- إِنَّهُ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا
- Verily! He was a man of truth, a Prophet
- وَاذْكُرْ
- And mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الْكِتَابِ
- the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۚ
- Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun
- إِنَّهُ
- Indeed, he · Particle
- كَانَ
- was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- صِدِّيقًا
- a man of truth · Root: ص د ق · Noun
- نَّبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب ا · Noun
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ يَا أَبَتِ لِمَ تَعْبُدُ مَا لَا يَسْمَعُ وَلَا يُبْصِرُ وَلَا يُغْنِي عَنكَ شَيْئًا ٤٢
[19:42] When he said to his father: "O my father! Why do you worship that which hears not, sees not and cannot avail you in anything?
- إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ
- When he said to his father
- يَا أَبَتِ لِمَ
- O my father!
- تَعْبُدُ مَا
- Why do you worship
- لَا يَسْمَعُ وَلَا يُبْصِرُ وَلَا يُغْنِي عَنكَ شَيْئًا
- that which hears not, sees not and cannot avail you in anything?
- إِذْ
- When · Root: إ ذ · Particle
- قَالَ
- he said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- لِأَبِيهِ
- to his father · Root: أ ب · Noun
- يَا أَبَتِ
- O my father · Root: ا ب · Particle
- لِمَ
- Why · Particle
- تَعْبُدُ
- (do) you worship · Root: ع ب د · Verb
- مَا
- that which · Root: م ا · Particle
- لَا
- not · Particle
- يَسْمَعُ
- hears · Root: س م ع · Verb
- وَلَا
- and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle
- يُبْصِرُ
- sees · Root: ب ص ر · Verb
- وَلَا
- and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle
- يُغْنِي
- benefits · Root: غ ن ي · Verb
- عَنكَ
- [to] you · Root: ع ن ك · Pronoun
- شَيْئًا
- (in) anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun
يَا أَبَتِ إِنِّي قَدْ جَاءَنِي مِنَ الْعِلْمِ مَا لَمْ يَأْتِكَ فَاتَّبِعْنِي أَهْدِكَ صِرَاطًا سَوِيًّا ٤٣
[19:43] "O my father! Verily! There has come to me of knowledge that which came not unto you. So follow me. I will guide you to a Straight Path.
- يَا أَبَتِ إِنِّي
- O my father!
- قَدْ جَاءَنِي مِنَ الْعِلْمِ مَا
- Verily! There has come to me of knowledge
- لَمْ يَأْتِكَ فَاتَّبِعْنِي
- that which came not unto you.
- أَهْدِكَ
- So follow me.
- صِرَاطًا سَوِيًّا
- I will guide you to a Straight Path.
- يَا أَبَتِ
- O my father · Root: ا ب · Particle
- إِنِّي
- Indeed, [I] · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- قَدْ
- verily · Particle
- جَاءَنِي
- (has) come to me · Root: ج ا ء · Verb
- مِنَ
- of · Particle
- الْعِلْمِ
- the knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun
- مَا
- what · Root: م ا · Particle
- لَمْ
- not · Root: ل م · Particle
- يَأْتِكَ
- came to you · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- فَاتَّبِعْنِي
- so follow me · Root: ت ب ع · Verb
- أَهْدِكَ
- I will guide you · Root: ه د ي · Verb
- صِرَاطًا
- (to) the path · Root: ص ر ط · Noun
- سَوِيًّا
- even · Root: س و ي · Noun
يَا أَبَتِ لَا تَعْبُدِ الشَّيْطَانَ ۖ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ كَانَ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ عَصِيًّا ٤٤
[19:44] "O my father! Worship not Shaitan (Satan). Verily! Shaitan (Satan) has been a rebel against the Most Beneficent (Allah).
- يَا أَبَتِ لَا
- O my father!
- تَعْبُدِ الشَّيْطَانَ ۖ إِنَّ
- Worship not Shaitan (Satan).
- الشَّيْطَانَ كَانَ لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ عَصِيًّا
- Verily! Shaitan (Satan) has been a rebel against the Most Beneficent (Allah).
- يَا أَبَتِ
- O my father · Root: ا ب · Particle
- لَا
- (Do) not · Particle
- تَعْبُدِ
- worship · Root: ع ب د · Verb
- الشَّيْطَانَ ۖ
- the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun
- إِنَّ
- Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- الشَّيْطَانَ
- the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ
- to the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- عَصِيًّا
- disobedient · Root: ع ص ي · Noun
يَا أَبَتِ إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَن يَمَسَّكَ عَذَابٌ مِّنَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ فَتَكُونَ لِلشَّيْطَانِ وَلِيًّا ٤٥
[19:45] "O my father! Verily! I fear lest a torment from the Most Beneficent (Allah) overtake you, so that you become a companion of Shaitan (Satan) (in the Hell-fire)." [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi]
- يَا أَبَتِ إِنِّي
- O my father!
- أَخَافُ أَن
- Verily! I fear
- يَمَسَّكَ عَذَابٌ مِّنَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ فَتَكُونَ
- lest a torment from the Most Beneficent (Allah) overtake you,
- لِلشَّيْطَانِ وَلِيًّا
- so that you become a companion of Shaitan (Satan) (in the Hell-fire).
- يَا أَبَتِ
- O my father · Root: ا ب · Particle
- إِنِّي
- Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- أَخَافُ
- [I] fear · Root: خ و ف · Verb
- أَن
- that · Particle
- يَمَسَّكَ
- will touch you · Root: م س س · Verb
- عَذَابٌ
- a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun
- مِّنَ
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- فَتَكُونَ
- so you would be · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- لِلشَّيْطَانِ
- to the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun
- وَلِيًّا
- a friend · Root: و ل ي · Noun
قَالَ أَرَاغِبٌ أَنتَ عَنْ آلِهَتِي يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ ۖ لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ لَأَرْجُمَنَّكَ ۖ وَاهْجُرْنِي مَلِيًّا ٤٦
[19:46] He (the father) said: "Do you reject my gods, O Ibrahim (Abraham)? If you stop not (this), I will indeed stone you. So get away from me safely before I punish you."
- قَالَ أَرَاغِبٌ أَنتَ عَنْ آلِهَتِي
- He (the father) said: 'Do you reject my gods,
- يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ ۖ لَئِن
- O Ibrahim (Abraham)?
- لَّمْ تَنتَهِ لَأَرْجُمَنَّكَ ۖ
- If you stop not (this),
- وَاهْجُرْنِي
- I will indeed stone you.
- مَلِيًّا
- So get away from me safely before I punish you.
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- أَرَاغِبٌ
- Do you hate · Root: ر غ ب · Noun
- أَنتَ
- Do you hate · Root: ا ن ت · Pronoun
- عَنْ
- (from) · Root: ع ن · Particle
- آلِهَتِي
- my gods · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ ۖ
- O Ibrahim · Root: ا ب ر · Noun
- لَئِن
- Surely, if · Root: ل ئ ن · Particle
- لَّمْ
- not · Root: ل م · Particle
- تَنتَهِ
- you desist · Root: ن ه ي · Verb
- لَأَرْجُمَنَّكَ ۖ
- surely, I will stone you · Root: ر ج م · Verb
- وَاهْجُرْنِي
- so leave me · Root: ه ج ر · Verb
- مَلِيًّا
- (for) a prolonged time · Root: م ل ي · Noun
قَالَ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ ۖ سَأَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكَ رَبِّي ۖ إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِي حَفِيًّا ٤٧
[19:47] Ibrahim (Abraham) said: "Peace be on you! I will ask Forgiveness of my Lord for you. Verily! He is unto me, Ever Most Gracious.
- قَالَ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ ۖ
- Ibrahim (Abraham) said: 'Peace be on you!'
- سَأَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكَ رَبِّي ۖ
- I will ask Forgiveness of my Lord for you.
- إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِي حَفِيًّا
- Verily! He is unto me, Ever Most Gracious.
- قَالَ
- He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- سَلَامٌ
- Peace (be) · Root: س ل م · Noun
- عَلَيْكَ ۖ
- on you · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- سَأَسْتَغْفِرُ
- I will ask forgiveness · Root: غ ف ر · Verb
- لَكَ
- for you · Root: ل ك · Particle
- رَبِّي ۖ
- (from) my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- إِنَّهُ
- Indeed, He · Particle
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- بِي
- to me · Root: ب · Particle
- حَفِيًّا
- Ever Gracious · Root: ح ف ي · Noun
وَأَعْتَزِلُكُمْ وَمَا تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَأَدْعُو رَبِّي عَسَىٰ أَلَّا أَكُونَ بِدُعَاءِ رَبِّي شَقِيًّا ٤٨
[19:48] "And I shall turn away from you and from those whom you invoke besides Allah. And I shall call on my Lord; and I hope that I shall not be unblest in my invocation to my Lord."
- وَأَعْتَزِلُكُمْ
- And I shall turn away from you
- وَمَا تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ
- and from those whom you invoke besides Allah.
- وَأَدْعُو رَبِّي
- And I shall call on my Lord;
- عَسَىٰ أَلَّا أَكُونَ بِدُعَاءِ رَبِّي شَقِيًّا
- and I hope that I shall not be unblest in my invocation to my Lord.
- وَأَعْتَزِلُكُمْ
- And I will leave you · Root: ع ز ل · Verb
- وَمَا
- and what · Root: م ا · Particle
- تَدْعُونَ
- you invoke · Root: د ع و · Verb
- مِن
- besides · Root: م ن · Particle
- دُونِ
- besides · Root: د و ن · Particle
- اللَّهِ
- Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- وَأَدْعُو
- and I will invoke · Root: د ع و · Verb
- رَبِّي
- my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- عَسَىٰ
- May be · Root: ع س ي · Particle
- أَلَّا
- that not · Particle
- أَكُونَ
- I will be · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- بِدُعَاءِ
- in invocation · Root: د ع و · Noun
- رَبِّي
- (to) my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- شَقِيًّا
- unblessed · Root: ش ق ي · Noun
فَلَمَّا اعْتَزَلَهُمْ وَمَا يَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَهَبْنَا لَهُ إِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ ۖ وَكُلًّا جَعَلْنَا نَبِيًّا ٤٩
[19:49] So when he had turned away from them and from those whom they worshipped besides Allah, We gave him Ishaque (Isaac) and Ya'qub (Jacob), and each one of them We made a Prophet.
- فَلَمَّا اعْتَزَلَهُمْ
- So when he had turned away from them
- وَمَا يَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ
- and from those whom they worshipped besides Allah
- وَهَبْنَا لَهُ إِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ ۖ
- We gave him Ishaque (Isaac) and Ya'qub (Jacob)
- وَكُلًّا جَعَلْنَا نَبِيًّا
- and each one of them We made a Prophet
- فَلَمَّا
- So when · Root: ل م · Particle
- اعْتَزَلَهُمْ
- he left them · Root: ع ز ل · Verb
- وَمَا
- and what · Root: م ا · Particle
- يَعْبُدُونَ
- they worshipped · Root: ع ب د · Verb
- مِن
- besides Allah · Root: م ن · Particle
- دُونِ
- besides Allah · Root: د و ن · Particle
- اللَّهِ
- besides Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- وَهَبْنَا
- [and] We bestowed · Root: و ه ب · Verb
- لَهُ
- [to] him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- إِسْحَاقَ
- Isaac · Root: س ح ق · Noun
- وَيَعْقُوبَ ۖ
- and Yaqub · Root: ع ق ب · Noun
- وَكُلًّا
- and each (of them) · Root: ك ل ل · Noun
- جَعَلْنَا
- We made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- نَبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب أ · Noun
وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُم مِّن رَّحْمَتِنَا وَجَعَلْنَا لَهُمْ لِسَانَ صِدْقٍ عَلِيًّا ٥٠
[19:50] And We gave them of Our Mercy (a good provision in plenty), and We granted them honour on the tongues (of all the nations, i.e. everybody remembers them with a good praise).
- وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُم مِّن رَّحْمَتِنَا
- And We gave them of Our Mercy
- وَجَعَلْنَا لَهُمْ
- and We granted them
- لِسَانَ صِدْقٍ عَلِيًّا
- honour on the tongues (of all the nations, i.e. everybody remembers them with a good praise)
- وَوَهَبْنَا
- And We bestowed · Root: و ه ب · Verb
- لَهُم
- to them · Pronoun
- مِّن
- of · Root: م ن · Particle
- رَّحْمَتِنَا
- Our Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- وَجَعَلْنَا
- and We made · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- لَهُمْ
- for them · Particle
- لِسَانَ
- a truthful mention · Root: ل س ن · Noun
- صِدْقٍ
- a truthful mention · Root: ص د ق · Noun
- عَلِيًّا
- high · Root: ع ل و · Noun
وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ مُوسَىٰ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ مُخْلَصًا وَكَانَ رَسُولًا نَّبِيًّا ٥١
[19:51] And mention in the Book (this Quran) Musa (Moses). Verily! He was chosen and he was a Messenger (and) a Prophet.
- وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ
- And mention in the Book (this Quran)
- مُوسَىٰ ۚ
- Musa (Moses)
- إِنَّهُ كَانَ مُخْلَصًا
- Verily! He was chosen
- وَكَانَ رَسُولًا نَّبِيًّا
- and he was a Messenger (and) a Prophet
- وَاذْكُرْ
- And mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الْكِتَابِ
- the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- مُوسَىٰ ۚ
- Musa · Root: م و س · Noun
- إِنَّهُ
- Indeed, he · Particle
- كَانَ
- was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- مُخْلَصًا
- chosen · Root: خ ل ص · Noun
- وَكَانَ
- and was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- رَسُولًا
- a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun
- نَّبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب ا · Noun
وَنَادَيْنَاهُ مِن جَانِبِ الطُّورِ الْأَيْمَنِ وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ نَجِيًّا ٥٢
[19:52] And We called him from the right side of the Mount, and made him draw near to Us for a talk with him [Musa (Moses)].
- وَنَادَيْنَاهُ
- And We called him
- مِن جَانِبِ الطُّورِ الْأَيْمَنِ
- from the right side of the Mount
- وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ
- and made him draw near to Us
- نَجِيًّا
- for a talk with him [Musa (Moses)]
- وَنَادَيْنَاهُ
- And We called him · Root: ن و د · Verb
- مِن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- جَانِبِ
- (the) side · Root: ج ن ب · Noun
- الطُّورِ
- (of) the Mount · Root: ط و ر · Noun
- الْأَيْمَنِ
- the right · Root: ي م ن · Noun
- وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ
- and brought him near · Root: ق ر ب · Verb
- نَجِيًّا
- (for) conversation · Root: ن ج و · Noun
وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُ مِن رَّحْمَتِنَا أَخَاهُ هَارُونَ نَبِيًّا ٥٣
[19:53] And We bestowed on him his brother Harun (Aaron), (also) a Prophet, out of Our Mercy.
- وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُ
- And We bestowed on him
- مِن رَّحْمَتِنَا
- out of Our Mercy
- أَخَاهُ هَارُونَ
- his brother Harun (Aaron)
- نَبِيًّا
- (also) a Prophet
- وَوَهَبْنَا
- And We bestowed · Root: و ه ب · Verb
- لَهُ
- [to] him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- مِن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- رَّحْمَتِنَا
- Our Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- أَخَاهُ
- his brother · Root: أ خ و · Noun
- هَارُونَ
- Harun · Root: ه ر و ن · Noun
- نَبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب أ · Noun
وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ صَادِقَ الْوَعْدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولًا نَّبِيًّا ٥٤
[19:54] And mention in the Book (the Quran) Isma'il (Ishmael). Verily! He was true to what he promised, and he was a Messenger, (and) a Prophet.
- وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ۚ
- And mention in the Book (the Quran) Isma'il (Ishmael).
- إِنَّهُ كَانَ صَادِقَ الْوَعْدِ
- Verily! He was true to what he promised,
- وَكَانَ رَسُولًا نَّبِيًّا
- and he was a Messenger, (and) a Prophet.
- وَاذْكُرْ
- And mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الْكِتَابِ
- the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- إِسْمَاعِيلَ ۚ
- Ishmael · Root: س م ع · Noun
- إِنَّهُ
- Indeed, he · Particle
- كَانَ
- was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- صَادِقَ
- true · Root: ص د ق · Noun
- الْوَعْدِ
- (to his) promise · Root: و ع د · Noun
- وَكَانَ
- and was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- رَسُولًا
- a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun
- نَّبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب ا · Noun
وَكَانَ يَأْمُرُ أَهْلَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ وَكَانَ عِندَ رَبِّهِ مَرْضِيًّا ٥٥
[19:55] And he used to enjoin on his family and his people As-Salat (the prayers) and the Zakat, and his Lord was pleased with him.
- وَكَانَ يَأْمُرُ أَهْلَهُ
- And he used to enjoin on his family
- بِالصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ
- and the prayers and the Zakat
- وَكَانَ عِندَ رَبِّهِ مَرْضِيًّا
- and his Lord was pleased with him.
- وَكَانَ
- And he used · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- يَأْمُرُ
- (to) enjoin · Root: أ م ر · Verb
- أَهْلَهُ
- (on) his people · Root: أ ه ل · Noun
- بِالصَّلَاةِ
- the prayer · Root: ص ل و · Noun
- وَالزَّكَاةِ
- and zakah · Root: ز ك و · Noun
- وَكَانَ
- and was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- عِندَ
- near · Root: ع ن د · Particle
- رَبِّهِ
- his Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- مَرْضِيًّا
- pleasing · Root: ر ض ي · Noun
وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ إِدْرِيسَ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا ٥٦
[19:56] And mention in the Book (the Quran) Idris (Enoch). Verily! He was a man of truth, (and) a Prophet.
- وَاذْكُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ
- And mention in the Book (the Quran)
- إِدْرِيسَ ۚ
- Idris (Enoch)
- إِنَّهُ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا
- Verily! He was a man of truth, (and) a Prophet.
- وَاذْكُرْ
- And mention · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الْكِتَابِ
- the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun
- إِدْرِيسَ ۚ
- Idris · Root: د ر س · Noun
- إِنَّهُ
- Indeed, he · Particle
- كَانَ
- was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- صِدِّيقًا
- truthful · Root: ص د ق · Noun
- نَّبِيًّا
- a Prophet · Root: ن ب ا · Noun
وَرَفَعْنَاهُ مَكَانًا عَلِيًّا ٥٧
[19:57] And We raised him to a high station.
- وَرَفَعْنَاهُ
- And We raised him
- مَكَانًا عَلِيًّا
- to a high station
- وَرَفَعْنَاهُ
- And We raised him · Root: ر ف ع · Verb
- مَكَانًا
- (to) a position · Root: م ك ن · Noun
- عَلِيًّا
- high · Root: ع ل و · Noun
أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِم مِّنَ النَّبِيِّينَ مِن ذُرِّيَّةِ آدَمَ وَمِمَّنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّةِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْرَائِيلَ وَمِمَّنْ هَدَيْنَا وَاجْتَبَيْنَا ۚ إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُ الرَّحْمَٰنِ خَرُّوا سُجَّدًا وَبُكِيًّا ۩ ٥٨
[19:58] Those were they unto whom Allah bestowed His Grace from among the Prophets, of the offspring of Adam, and of those whom We carried (in the ship) with Nuh (Noah), and of the offspring of Ibrahim (Abraham) and Israel and from among those whom We guided and chose. When the Verses of the Most Beneficent (Allah) were recited unto them, they fell down prostrating and weeping.
- أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ
- Those were they
- أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِم
- unto whom Allah bestowed His Grace
- مِّنَ النَّبِيِّينَ
- from among the Prophets
- مِن ذُرِّيَّةِ آدَمَ
- of the offspring of Adam
- وَمِمَّنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ
- and of those whom We carried (in the ship) with Nuh (Noah)
- وَمِن ذُرِّيَّةِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
- and of the offspring of Ibrahim (Abraham)
- وَإِسْرَائِيلَ
- and Israel
- وَمِمَّنْ هَدَيْنَا وَاجْتَبَيْنَا ۚ
- and from among those whom We guided and chose
- إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُ الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- When the Verses of the Most Beneficent (Allah) were recited unto them
- خَرُّوا سُجَّدًا وَبُكِيًّا ۩
- they fell down prostrating and weeping
- أُولَٰئِكَ
- Those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun
- الَّذِينَ
- (were) the ones whom · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun
- أَنْعَمَ
- Allah bestowed favor · Root: ن ع م · Verb
- اللَّهُ
- Allah bestowed favor · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- عَلَيْهِم
- upon them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- مِّنَ
- from (among) · Root: م ن · Particle
- النَّبِيِّينَ
- the Prophets · Root: ن ب أ · Noun
- مِن
- of · Root: م ن · Particle
- ذُرِّيَّةِ
- (the) offspring · Root: ذ ر و · Noun
- آدَمَ
- (of) Adam · Root: أ د م · Noun
- وَمِمَّنْ
- and of those · Root: م ن · Particle
- حَمَلْنَا
- We carried · Root: ح م ل · Verb
- مَعَ
- with · Root: م ع · Particle
- نُوحٍ
- Nuh · Root: ن و ح · Noun
- وَمِن
- and of · Root: م ن · Particle
- ذُرِّيَّةِ
- (the) offspring · Root: ذ ر و · Noun
- إِبْرَاهِيمَ
- (of) Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun
- وَإِسْرَائِيلَ
- and Israel · Root: س ر ي ل · Noun
- وَمِمَّنْ
- and of (those) whom · Root: م ن · Particle
- هَدَيْنَا
- We guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb
- وَاجْتَبَيْنَا ۚ
- and We chose · Root: ج ب ي · Verb
- إِذَا
- When · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle
- تُتْلَىٰ
- were recited · Root: ت ل و · Verb
- عَلَيْهِمْ
- to them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- آيَاتُ
- (the) Verses · Root: ا ي ة · Noun
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- (of) the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- خَرُّوا
- they fell · Root: خ ر ر · Verb
- سُجَّدًا
- prostrating · Root: س ج د · Noun
- وَبُكِيًّا ۩
- and weeping · Root: ب ك ي · Noun
۞ فَخَلَفَ مِن بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْفٌ أَضَاعُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَاتَّبَعُوا الشَّهَوَاتِ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَلْقَوْنَ غَيًّا ٥٩
[19:59] Then, there has succeeded them a posterity who have given up As-Salat (the prayers) [i.e. made their Salat (prayers) to be lost, either by not offering them or by not offering them perfectly or by not offering them in their proper fixed times, etc.] and have followed lusts. So they will be thrown in Hell.
- ۞ فَخَلَفَ مِن بَعْدِهِمْ خَلْفٌ
- Then, there has succeeded them a posterity
- أَضَاعُوا الصَّلَاةَ
- who have given up As-Salat (the prayers)
- وَاتَّبَعُوا الشَّهَوَاتِ ۖ
- and have followed lusts.
- فَسَوْفَ يَلْقَوْنَ غَيًّا
- So they will be thrown in Hell.
- ۞ فَخَلَفَ
- Then succeeded · Root: خ ل ف · Verb
- مِن
- after them · Root: م ن · Particle
- بَعْدِهِمْ
- after them · Root: ب ع د · Particle
- خَلْفٌ
- successors · Root: خ ل ف · Noun
- أَضَاعُوا
- who neglected · Root: ض ي ع · Verb
- الصَّلَاةَ
- the prayer · Root: ص ل و · Noun
- وَاتَّبَعُوا
- and they followed · Root: ت ب ع · Verb
- الشَّهَوَاتِ ۖ
- the lusts · Root: ش ه و · Noun
- فَسَوْفَ
- so soon · Root: س و ف · Particle
- يَلْقَوْنَ
- they will meet · Root: ل ق ي · Verb
- غَيًّا
- evil · Root: غ ي ي · Noun
إِلَّا مَن تَابَ وَآمَنَ وَعَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَأُولَٰئِكَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ وَلَا يُظْلَمُونَ شَيْئًا ٦٠
[19:60] Except those who repent and believe (in the Oneness of Allah and His Messenger Muhammad SAW), and work righteousness. Such will enter Paradise and they will not be wronged in aught.
- إِلَّا مَن تَابَ
- Except those who repent
- وَآمَنَ
- and believe (in the Oneness of Allah and His Messenger Muhammad SAW),
- وَعَمِلَ صَالِحًا
- and work righteousness.
- فَأُولَٰئِكَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ
- Such will enter Paradise
- وَلَا يُظْلَمُونَ شَيْئًا
- and they will not be wronged in aught.
- إِلَّا
- Except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle
- مَن
- (one) who · Root: م ن · Pronoun
- تَابَ
- repented · Root: ت و ب · Verb
- وَآمَنَ
- and believed · Root: أ م ن · Verb
- وَعَمِلَ
- and did · Root: ع م ل · Verb
- صَالِحًا
- good (deeds) · Root: ص ل ح · Noun
- فَأُولَٰئِكَ
- Then those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun
- يَدْخُلُونَ
- will enter · Root: د خ ل · Verb
- الْجَنَّةَ
- Paradise · Root: ج ن ن · Noun
- وَلَا
- and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle
- يُظْلَمُونَ
- they will be wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb
- شَيْئًا
- (in) anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun
جَنَّاتِ عَدْنٍ الَّتِي وَعَدَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ عِبَادَهُ بِالْغَيْبِ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ وَعْدُهُ مَأْتِيًّا ٦١
[19:61] (They will enter) 'Adn (Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens), which the Most Beneficent (Allah) has promised to His slaves in the unseen: Verily! His Promise must come to pass.
- جَنَّاتِ عَدْنٍ
- Eden (everlasting Gardens)
- الَّتِي وَعَدَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ
- which the Most Beneficent (Allah) has promised
- عِبَادَهُ
- to His slaves
- بِالْغَيْبِ ۚ
- in the unseen
- إِنَّهُ كَانَ وَعْدُهُ مَأْتِيًّا
- Verily! His Promise must come to pass
- جَنَّاتِ
- Gardens · Root: ج ن ن · Noun
- عَدْنٍ
- (of) Eden · Root: ع د ن · Noun
- الَّتِي
- which · Pronoun
- وَعَدَ
- promised · Root: و ع د · Verb
- الرَّحْمَٰنُ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- عِبَادَهُ
- (to) His slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun
- بِالْغَيْبِ ۚ
- in the unseen · Root: غ ي ب · Noun
- إِنَّهُ
- Indeed, [it] · Particle
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- وَعْدُهُ
- His promise · Root: و ع د · Noun
- مَأْتِيًّا
- sure to come · Root: أ ت ي · Noun
لَّا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا إِلَّا سَلَامًا ۖ وَلَهُمْ رِزْقُهُمْ فِيهَا بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا ٦٢
[19:62] They shall not hear therein (in Paradise) any Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk), but only Salam (salutations of peace). And they will have therein their sustenance, morning and afternoon. [See (V. 40:55)].
- لَّا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا
- They shall not hear therein (in Paradise)
- لَغْوًا إِلَّا سَلَامًا ۖ
- any Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk), but only Salam (salutations of peace).
- وَلَهُمْ رِزْقُهُمْ فِيهَا
- And they will have therein their sustenance
- بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا
- morning and afternoon.
- لَّا
- Not · Root: ل ا · Particle
- يَسْمَعُونَ
- they will hear · Root: س م ع · Verb
- فِيهَا
- therein · Root: ف ي ه · Particle
- لَغْوًا
- vain talk · Root: ل غ و · Noun
- إِلَّا
- but · Root: ا ل ا · Particle
- سَلَامًا ۖ
- peace · Root: س ل م · Noun
- وَلَهُمْ
- And for them · Pronoun
- رِزْقُهُمْ
- (is) their provision · Root: ر ز ق · Noun
- فِيهَا
- therein · Root: ف ي ه · Particle
- بُكْرَةً
- morning · Root: ب ك ر · Noun
- وَعَشِيًّا
- and evening · Root: ع ش ي · Particle
تِلْكَ الْجَنَّةُ الَّتِي نُورِثُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا مَن كَانَ تَقِيًّا ٦٣
[19:63] Such is the Paradise which We shall give as an inheritance to those of Our slaves who have been Al-Muttaqun (pious and righteous persons - See V. 2:2).
- تِلْكَ الْجَنَّةُ
- Such is the Paradise
- الَّتِي نُورِثُ
- which We shall give as an inheritance
- مِنْ عِبَادِنَا
- to those of Our slaves
- مَن كَانَ تَقِيًّا
- who have been Al-Muttaqun (pious and righteous persons)
- تِلْكَ
- This · Root: ت ل ك · Pronoun
- الْجَنَّةُ
- (is) Paradise · Root: ج ن ن · Noun
- الَّتِي
- which · Pronoun
- نُورِثُ
- We give (as) inheritance · Root: و ر ث · Verb
- مِنْ
- [of] (to) · Particle
- عِبَادِنَا
- Our slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun
- مَن
- (the one) who · Root: م ن · Pronoun
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- تَقِيًّا
- righteous · Root: و ق ي · Noun
وَمَا نَتَنَزَّلُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِ رَبِّكَ ۖ لَهُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَمَا خَلْفَنَا وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ ۚ وَمَا كَانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا ٦٤
[19:64] And we (angels) descend not except by the Command of your Lord (O Muhammad SAW). To Him belongs what is before us and what is behind us, and what is between those two, and your Lord is never forgetful,
- وَمَا نَتَنَزَّلُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِ رَبِّكَ ۖ
- And we (angels) descend not except by the Command of your Lord (O Muhammad SAW).
- لَهُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَمَا خَلْفَنَا وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَٰلِكَ ۚ
- To Him belongs what is before us and what is behind us, and what is between those two,
- وَمَا كَانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا
- and your Lord is never forgetful.
- وَمَا
- And not · Root: م ا · Particle
- نَتَنَزَّلُ
- we descend · Root: ن ز ل · Verb
- إِلَّا
- except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle
- بِأَمْرِ
- by (the) Command · Root: أ m ر · Noun
- رَبِّكَ ۖ
- (of) your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- لَهُ
- To Him (belongs) · Root: ه · Pronoun
- مَا
- what · Root: م ا · Particle
- بَيْنَ
- (is) before us · Root: ب ي ن · Particle
- أَيْدِينَا
- (is) before us · Root: ي د ي · Noun
- وَمَا
- and what · Root: م ا · Particle
- خَلْفَنَا
- (is) behind us · Root: خ ل ف · Noun
- وَمَا
- and what · Root: م ا · Particle
- بَيْنَ
- (is) between · Root: ب ي ن · Particle
- ذَٰلِكَ ۚ
- that · Root: ذ ل ك · Particle
- وَمَا
- And not · Root: م ا · Particle
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- رَبُّكَ
- your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- نَسِيًّا
- forgetful · Root: ن س ي · Noun
رَّبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا فَاعْبُدْهُ وَاصْطَبِرْ لِعِبَادَتِهِ ۚ هَلْ تَعْلَمُ لَهُ سَمِيًّا ٦٥
[19:65] Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, so worship Him (Alone) and be constant and patient in His worship. Do you know of any who is similar to Him? (of course none is similar or coequal or comparable to Him, and He has none as partner with Him). [There is nothing like unto Him and He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer].
- رَّبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا
- Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them
- فَاعْبُدْهُ وَاصْطَبِرْ لِعِبَادَتِهِ ۚ
- so worship Him (Alone) and be constant and patient in His worship
- هَلْ تَعْلَمُ لَهُ سَمِيًّا
- Do you know of any who is similar to Him?
- رَّبُّ
- Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- السَّمَاوَاتِ
- (of) the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun
- وَالْأَرْضِ
- and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun
- وَمَا
- and whatever · Root: م ا · Particle
- بَيْنَهُمَا
- (is) between both of them · Root: ب ي ن · Particle
- فَاعْبُدْهُ
- so worship Him · Root: ع ب د · Verb
- وَاصْطَبِرْ
- and be constant · Root: ص ب ر · Verb
- لِعِبَادَتِهِ ۚ
- in His worship · Root: ع ب د · Noun
- هَلْ
- Do · Root: ه ل · Particle
- تَعْلَمُ
- you know · Root: ع ل م · Verb
- لَهُ
- for Him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- سَمِيًّا
- any similarity · Root: س م و · Noun
وَيَقُولُ الْإِنسَانُ أَإِذَا مَا مِتُّ لَسَوْفَ أُخْرَجُ حَيًّا ٦٦
[19:66] And man (the disbeliever) says: "When I am dead, shall I then be raised up alive?"
- وَيَقُولُ الْإِنسَانُ
- And man (the disbeliever) says:
- أَإِذَا مَا مِتُّ
- When I am dead,
- لَسَوْفَ أُخْرَجُ حَيًّا
- shall I then be raised up alive?
- وَيَقُولُ
- And says · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- الْإِنسَانُ
- [the] man · Root: إ ن س · Noun
- أَإِذَا
- What! When · Particle
- مَا
- What! When · Root: م ا · Particle
- مِتُّ
- I am dead · Root: م و ت · Verb
- لَسَوْفَ
- surely will · Root: س و ف · Particle
- أُخْرَجُ
- I be brought forth · Root: خ ر ج · Verb
- حَيًّا
- alive · Root: ح ي ي · Noun
أَوَلَا يَذْكُرُ الْإِنسَانُ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُ مِن قَبْلُ وَلَمْ يَكُ شَيْئًا ٦٧
[19:67] Does not man remember that We created him before, while he was nothing?
- أَوَلَا يَذْكُرُ الْإِنسَانُ
- Does not man remember
- أَنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُ مِن قَبْلُ
- that We created him before
- وَلَمْ يَكُ شَيْئًا
- while he was nothing?
- أَوَلَا
- Does not · Root: أ و ل · Particle
- يَذْكُرُ
- remember · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb
- الْإِنسَانُ
- [the] man · Root: إ ن س · Noun
- أَنَّا
- that We · Root: أ ن ا · Pronoun
- خَلَقْنَاهُ
- We created him · Root: خ ل ق · Verb
- مِن
- before · Root: م ن · Particle
- قَبْلُ
- before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle
- وَلَمْ
- while not · Particle
- يَكُ
- he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- شَيْئًا
- anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun
فَوَرَبِّكَ لَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْ وَالشَّيَاطِينَ ثُمَّ لَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْ حَوْلَ جَهَنَّمَ جِثِيًّا ٦٨
[19:68] So by your Lord, surely, We shall gather them together, and (also) the Shayatin (devils) (with them), then We shall bring them round Hell on their knees.
- فَوَرَبِّكَ
- So by your Lord,
- لَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْ وَالشَّيَاطِينَ
- surely, We shall gather them together, and (also) the Shayatin (devils) (with them),
- ثُمَّ لَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْ حَوْلَ جَهَنَّمَ
- then We shall bring them round Hell
- جِثِيًّا
- on their knees.
- فَوَرَبِّكَ
- So by your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Particle
- لَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْ
- surely, We will gather them · Root: ح ش ر · Verb
- وَالشَّيَاطِينَ
- and the devils · Root: ش ي ط ن · Noun
- ثُمَّ
- then · Root: ث م م · Particle
- لَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْ
- surely, We will bring them · Root: ح ض ر · Verb
- حَوْلَ
- around · Root: ح و ل · Particle
- جَهَنَّمَ
- Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun
- جِثِيًّا
- bent (on) knees · Root: ج ث و · Noun
ثُمَّ لَنَنزِعَنَّ مِن كُلِّ شِيعَةٍ أَيُّهُمْ أَشَدُّ عَلَى الرَّحْمَٰنِ عِتِيًّا ٦٩
[19:69] Then indeed We shall drag out from every sect all those who were worst in obstinate rebellion against the Most Beneficent (Allah).
- ثُمَّ لَنَنزِعَنَّ
- Then indeed We shall drag out
- مِن كُلِّ شِيعَةٍ
- from every sect
- أَيُّهُمْ أَشَدُّ عَلَى الرَّحْمَٰنِ عِتِيًّا
- all those who were worst in obstinate rebellion against the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- ثُمَّ
- Then · Root: ث م م · Particle
- لَنَنزِعَنَّ
- surely, We will drag out · Root: ن ز ع · Verb
- مِن
- from · Root: م ن · Particle
- كُلِّ
- every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle
- شِيعَةٍ
- sect · Root: ش ي ع · Noun
- أَيُّهُمْ
- those of them · Root: أ ي ه · Pronoun
- أَشَدُّ
- (who were) worst · Root: ش د د · Noun
- عَلَى
- against · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- عِتِيًّا
- (in) rebellion · Root: ع ت ي · Noun
ثُمَّ لَنَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِالَّذِينَ هُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِهَا صِلِيًّا ٧٠
[19:70] Then, verily, We know best those who are most worthy of being burnt therein.
- ثُمَّ لَنَحْنُ
- Then, verily, We
- أَعْلَمُ بِالَّذِينَ
- know best those who
- هُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِهَا
- are most worthy of being burnt therein
- ثُمَّ
- Then · Root: ث م م · Particle
- لَنَحْنُ
- surely, We · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun
- أَعْلَمُ
- know best · Root: ع ل م · Verb
- بِالَّذِينَ
- [of] those who · Root: ذ ل ك · Particle
- هُمْ
- [they] · Root: ه م · Pronoun
- أَوْلَىٰ
- (are) most worthy · Root: و ل ي · Noun
- بِهَا
- therein · Root: ه ا · Pronoun
- صِلِيًّا
- (of) being burnt · Root: و ص ل · Noun
وَإِن مِّنكُمْ إِلَّا وَارِدُهَا ۚ كَانَ عَلَىٰ رَبِّكَ حَتْمًا مَّقْضِيًّا ٧١
[19:71] There is not one of you but will pass over it (Hell); this is with your Lord; a Decree which must be accomplished.
- وَإِن مِّنكُمْ
- There is not one of you
- إِلَّا وَارِدُهَا ۚ
- but will pass over it (Hell)
- كَانَ عَلَىٰ رَبِّكَ
- this is with your Lord
- حَتْمًا مَّقْضِيًّا
- a Decree which must be accomplished
- وَإِن
- And (there is) not · Root: و ا ن · Particle
- مِّنكُمْ
- (any) of you · Root: م ن · Particle
- إِلَّا
- but · Root: ا ل ا · Particle
- وَارِدُهَا ۚ
- (will be) passing over it · Root: و ر د · Noun
- كَانَ
- (This) is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- عَلَىٰ
- upon · Particle
- رَبِّكَ
- your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- حَتْمًا
- an inevitability · Root: ح ت م · Particle
- مَّقْضِيًّا
- decreed · Root: ق ض ي · Noun
ثُمَّ نُنَجِّي الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوا وَّنَذَرُ الظَّالِمِينَ فِيهَا جِثِيًّا ٧٢
[19:72] Then We shall save those who use to fear Allah and were dutiful to Him. And We shall leave the Zalimun (polytheists and wrongdoers, etc.) therein (humbled) to their knees (in Hell).
- ثُمَّ نُنَجِّي الَّذِينَ اتَّقَوا
- Then We shall save those who use to fear Allah
- وَّنَذَرُ الظَّالِمِينَ فِيهَا جِثِيًّا
- And We shall leave the Zalimun (polytheists and wrongdoers, etc.) therein (humbled) to their knees (in Hell)
- ثُمَّ
- Then · Root: ث م م · Particle
- نُنَجِّي
- We will deliver · Root: ن ج و · Verb
- الَّذِينَ
- those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun
- اتَّقَوا
- feared (Allah) · Root: و ق ي · Verb
- وَّنَذَرُ
- and We will leave · Root: ن ذ ر · Verb
- الظَّالِمِينَ
- the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun
- فِيهَا
- therein · Root: ف ي ه · Particle
- جِثِيًّا
- bent (on) knees · Root: ج ث و · Noun
وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُنَا بَيِّنَاتٍ قَالَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَيُّ الْفَرِيقَيْنِ خَيْرٌ مَّقَامًا وَأَحْسَنُ نَدِيًّا ٧٣
[19:73] And when Our Clear Verses are recited to them, those who disbelieve (the rich and strong among the pagans of Quraish who live a life of luxury) say to those who believe (the weak, poor companions of Prophet Muhammad SAW who have a hard life): "Which of the two groups (i.e. believers and disbelievers) is best in (point of) position and as regards station (place of council for consultation)."
- وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُنَا بَيِّنَاتٍ
- And when Our Clear Verses are recited to them,
- قَالَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا
- those who disbelieve
- لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا
- say to those who believe,
- أَيُّ الْفَرِيقَيْنِ خَيْرٌ مَّقَامًا
- Which of the two groups (i.e. believers and disbelievers) is best in (point of) position
- وَأَحْسَنُ نَدِيًّا
- and as regards station (place of council for consultation).
- وَإِذَا
- And when · Particle
- تُتْلَىٰ
- are recited · Root: ت ل و · Verb
- عَلَيْهِمْ
- to them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- آيَاتُنَا
- Our Verses · Root: أ ي ت · Noun
- بَيِّنَاتٍ
- clear · Root: ب ي ن · Noun
- قَالَ
- say · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- الَّذِينَ
- those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun
- كَفَرُوا
- disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb
- لِلَّذِينَ
- to those who · Root: ذ ل ذ · Particle
- آمَنُوا
- believed · Root: ء م ن · Verb
- أَيُّ
- Which · Root: أ ي · Particle
- الْفَرِيقَيْنِ
- (of) the two groups · Root: ف ر ي ق · Noun
- خَيْرٌ
- (is) better · Root: خ ي ر · Noun
- مَّقَامًا
- (in) position · Root: ق و م · Noun
- وَأَحْسَنُ
- and best · Root: ح س ن · Noun
- نَدِيًّا
- (in) assembly · Root: ن د و · Noun
وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ هُمْ أَحْسَنُ أَثَاثًا وَرِئْيًا ٧٤
[19:74] And how many a generation (past nations) have We destroyed before them, who were better in wealth, goods and outward appearance?
- وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم
- And how many a generation (past nations) have We destroyed before them
- مِّن قَرْنٍ
- who were
- هُمْ أَحْسَنُ أَثَاثًا وَرِئْيًا
- better in wealth, goods and outward appearance
- وَكَمْ
- And how many · Root: ك م م · Particle
- أَهْلَكْنَا
- We destroyed · Root: ه ل ك · Verb
- قَبْلَهُم
- before them · Root: ق ب ل · Particle
- مِّن
- of · Root: م ن · Particle
- قَرْنٍ
- a generation · Root: ق ر ن · Noun
- هُمْ
- they · Root: ه م · Pronoun
- أَحْسَنُ
- (were) better · Root: ح س ن · Noun
- أَثَاثًا
- (in) possessions · Root: أ ث ث · Noun
- وَرِئْيًا
- and appearance · Root: ر ء ي · Noun
قُلْ مَن كَانَ فِي الضَّلَالَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ لَهُ الرَّحْمَٰنُ مَدًّا ۚ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا رَأَوْا مَا يُوعَدُونَ إِمَّا الْعَذَابَ وَإِمَّا السَّاعَةَ فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ شَرٌّ مَّكَانًا وَأَضْعَفُ جُندًا ٧٥
[19:75] Say (O Muhammad SAW) whoever is in error, the Most Beneficent (Allah) will extend (the rope) to him, until, when they see that which they were promised, either the torment or the Hour, they will come to know who is worst in position, and who is weaker in forces. [This is the answer for the Verse No. 19:73]
- قُلْ مَن كَانَ فِي الضَّلَالَةِ
- Say (O Muhammad SAW) whoever is in error,
- فَلْيَمْدُدْ لَهُ الرَّحْمَٰنُ مَدًّا ۚ
- the Most Beneficent (Allah) will extend (the rope) to him,
- حَتَّىٰ إِذَا رَأَوْا مَا يُوعَدُونَ
- until, when they see that which they were promised,
- إِمَّا الْعَذَابَ وَإِمَّا السَّاعَةَ
- either the torment or the Hour,
- فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ شَرٌّ مَّكَانًا
- they will come to know who is worst in position,
- وَأَضْعَفُ جُندًا
- and who is weaker in forces.
- قُلْ
- Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- مَن
- Whoever · Root: م ن · Pronoun
- كَانَ
- is · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- فِي
- in · Particle
- الضَّلَالَةِ
- [the] error · Root: ض ل ل · Noun
- فَلْيَمْدُدْ
- then surely will extend · Root: م د د · Verb
- لَهُ
- for him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- الرَّحْمَٰنُ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- مَدًّا ۚ
- an extension · Root: م د د · Noun
- حَتَّىٰ
- until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle
- إِذَا
- when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle
- رَأَوْا
- they see · Root: ر أ ي · Verb
- مَا
- what · Root: م ا · Particle
- يُوعَدُونَ
- they were promised · Root: و ع د · Verb
- إِمَّا
- either · Root: إ م · Particle
- الْعَذَابَ
- the punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun
- وَإِمَّا
- or · Root: إ م · Particle
- السَّاعَةَ
- the Hour · Root: س و ع · Noun
- فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ
- then they will know · Root: ع ل م · Verb
- مَنْ
- who · Root: م ن · Particle
- هُوَ
- [he] · Pronoun
- شَرٌّ
- (is) worst · Root: ش ر ر · Noun
- مَّكَانًا
- (in) position · Root: م ك ن · Noun
- وَأَضْعَفُ
- and weaker · Root: ض ع ف · Noun
- جُندًا
- (in) forces · Root: ج ن د · Noun
وَيَزِيدُ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ اهْتَدَوْا هُدًى ۗ وَالْبَاقِيَاتُ الصَّالِحَاتُ خَيْرٌ عِندَ رَبِّكَ ثَوَابًا وَخَيْرٌ مَّرَدًّا ٧٦
[19:76] And Allah increases in guidance those who walk aright [true believers in the Oneness of Allah who fear Allah much (abstain from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which He has forbidden), and love Allah much (perform all kinds of good deeds which He has ordained)]. And the righteous good deeds that last, are better with your Lord, for reward and better for resort.
- وَيَزِيدُ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ اهْتَدَوْا هُدًى ۗ
- And Allah increases in guidance those who walk aright
- وَالْبَاقِيَاتُ الصَّالِحَاتُ
- And the righteous good deeds that last
- خَيْرٌ عِندَ رَبِّكَ ثَوَابًا
- are better with your Lord, for reward
- وَخَيْرٌ مَّرَدًّا
- and better for resort
- وَيَزِيدُ
- And Allah increases · Root: ز ي د · Verb
- اللَّهُ
- And Allah increases · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- الَّذِينَ
- those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun
- اهْتَدَوْا
- accept guidance · Root: ه د ي · Verb
- هُدًى ۗ
- (in) guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun
- وَالْبَاقِيَاتُ
- And the everlasting · Root: ب ق ي · Noun
- الصَّالِحَاتُ
- good deeds · Root: ص ل ح · Noun
- خَيْرٌ
- (are) better · Root: خ ي ر · Noun
- عِندَ
- near · Root: ع ن د · Particle
- رَبِّكَ
- your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun
- ثَوَابًا
- (for) reward · Root: ث و ب · Noun
- وَخَيْرٌ
- and better · Root: خ ي ر · Noun
- مَّرَدًّا
- (for) return · Root: ر د د · Noun
أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ بِآيَاتِنَا وَقَالَ لَأُوتَيَنَّ مَالًا وَوَلَدًا ٧٧
[19:77] Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our Ayat (this Quran and Muhammad SAW) and (yet) says: "I shall certainly be given wealth and children [if I will be alive (again)],"
- أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ بِآيَاتِنَا
- Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our Ayat (this Quran and Muhammad SAW)
- وَقَالَ لَأُوتَيَنَّ مَالًا وَوَلَدًا
- and (yet) says: 'I shall certainly be given wealth and children [if I will be alive (again)]'
- أَفَرَأَيْتَ
- Then, have you seen · Root: ر أ ي · Verb
- الَّذِي
- he who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun
- كَفَرَ
- disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb
- بِآيَاتِنَا
- in Our Verses · Root: ا ي ة · Noun
- وَقَالَ
- and said · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- لَأُوتَيَنَّ
- Surely, I will be given · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- مَالًا
- wealth · Root: م ا ل · Noun
- وَوَلَدًا
- and children · Root: و ل د · Noun
أَطَّلَعَ الْغَيْبَ أَمِ اتَّخَذَ عِندَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا ٧٨
[19:78] Has he known the unseen or has he taken a covenant from the Most Beneficent (Allah)?
- أَطَّلَعَ الْغَيْبَ
- Has he known the unseen
- أَمِ اتَّخَذَ عِندَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا
- or has he taken a covenant from the Most Beneficent (Allah)?
- أَطَّلَعَ
- Has he looked · Root: ط ل ع · Verb
- الْغَيْبَ
- (into) the unseen · Root: غ ي ب · Noun
- أَمِ
- or · Particle
- اتَّخَذَ
- has he taken · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb
- عِندَ
- from · Root: ع ن د · Particle
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- عَهْدًا
- a promise · Root: ع ه د · Noun
كَلَّا ۚ سَنَكْتُبُ مَا يَقُولُ وَنَمُدُّ لَهُ مِنَ الْعَذَابِ مَدًّا ٧٩
[19:79] Nay! We shall record what he says, and We shall increase his torment (in the Hell);
- كَلَّا ۚ
- Nay!
- سَنَكْتُبُ مَا يَقُولُ
- We shall record what he says,
- وَنَمُدُّ لَهُ مِنَ الْعَذَابِ مَدًّا
- and We shall increase his torment (in the Hell);
- كَلَّا ۚ
- Nay · Root: ك ل ا · Particle
- سَنَكْتُبُ
- We will record · Root: ك ت ب · Verb
- مَا
- what · Root: م ا · Particle
- يَقُولُ
- he says · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- وَنَمُدُّ
- and We will extend · Root: م د د · Verb
- لَهُ
- for him · Root: ه · Pronoun
- مِنَ
- from · Particle
- الْعَذَابِ
- the punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun
- مَدًّا
- extensively · Root: م د د · Noun
وَنَرِثُهُ مَا يَقُولُ وَيَأْتِينَا فَرْدًا ٨٠
[19:80] And We shall inherit from him (at his death) all that he talks of (i.e. wealth and children which We have bestowed upon him in this world), and he shall come to Us alone.
- وَنَرِثُهُ
- And We shall inherit from him
- مَا يَقُولُ
- all that he talks of
- وَيَأْتِينَا
- and he shall come to Us
- فَرْدًا
- alone
- وَنَرِثُهُ
- And We will inherit (from) him · Root: و ر ث · Verb
- مَا
- what · Root: م ا · Particle
- يَقُولُ
- he says · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- وَيَأْتِينَا
- and he will come to Us · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- فَرْدًا
- alone · Root: ف ر د · Noun
وَاتَّخَذُوا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ آلِهَةً لِّيَكُونُوا لَهُمْ عِزًّا ٨١
[19:81] And they have taken (for worship) aliha (gods) besides Allah, that they might give them honour, power and glory (and also protect them from Allah's Punishment etc.).
- وَاتَّخَذُوا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ آلِهَةً
- And they have taken (for worship) aliha (gods) besides Allah,
- لِّيَكُونُوا لَهُمْ عِزًّا
- that they might give them honour, power and glory (and also protect them from Allah's Punishment etc.).
- وَاتَّخَذُوا
- And they have taken · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb
- مِن
- besides Allah · Root: م ن · Particle
- دُونِ
- besides Allah · Root: د و ن · Particle
- اللَّهِ
- besides Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun
- آلِهَةً
- gods · Root: أ ل ه · Noun
- لِّيَكُونُوا
- that they may be · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- لَهُمْ
- for them · Particle
- عِزًّا
- an honor · Root: ع ز ز · Noun
كَلَّا ۚ سَيَكْفُرُونَ بِعِبَادَتِهِمْ وَيَكُونُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضِدًّا ٨٢
[19:82] Nay, but they (the so-called gods) will deny their worship of them, and become opponents to them (on the Day of Resurrection).
- كَلَّا ۚ
- Nay, but
- سَيَكْفُرُونَ بِعِبَادَتِهِمْ
- they (the so-called gods) will deny their worship of them
- وَيَكُونُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضِدًّا
- and become opponents to them (on the Day of Resurrection)
- كَلَّا ۚ
- Nay · Root: ك ل ا · Particle
- سَيَكْفُرُونَ
- they will deny · Root: ك ف ر · Verb
- بِعِبَادَتِهِمْ
- their worship (of them) · Root: ع ب د · Noun
- وَيَكُونُونَ
- and they will be · Root: ك و ن · Verb
- عَلَيْهِمْ
- against them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- ضِدًّا
- opponents · Root: ض د د · Noun
أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا الشَّيَاطِينَ عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ تَؤُزُّهُمْ أَزًّا ٨٣
[19:83] See you not that We have sent the Shayatin (devils) against the disbelievers to push them to do evil.
- أَلَمْ تَرَ
- See you not
- أَنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا الشَّيَاطِينَ
- that We have sent the Shayatin (devils)
- عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ
- against the disbelievers
- تَؤُزُّهُمْ أَزًّا
- to push them to do evil
- أَلَمْ
- Do not · Root: أ ل م · Particle
- تَرَ
- you see · Root: ر أ ي · Verb
- أَنَّا
- that We · Root: أ ن ا · Pronoun
- أَرْسَلْنَا
- [We] have sent · Root: ر س ل · Verb
- الشَّيَاطِينَ
- the devils · Root: ش ط ن · Noun
- عَلَى
- upon · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- الْكَافِرِينَ
- the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun
- تَؤُزُّهُمْ
- inciting them · Root: أ ز ز · Verb
- أَزًّا
- (with) incitement · Root: أ ز ز · Noun
فَلَا تَعْجَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ إِنَّمَا نَعُدُّ لَهُمْ عَدًّا ٨٤
[19:84] So make no haste against them; We only count out to them a (limited) number (of the days of the life of this world and delay their term so that they may increase in evil and sins).
- فَلَا تَعْجَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ
- So make no haste against them;
- إِنَّمَا نَعُدُّ لَهُمْ
- We only count out to them
- عَدًّا
- a (limited) number
- فَلَا
- So (do) not · Particle
- تَعْجَلْ
- make haste · Root: ع ج ل · Verb
- عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ
- against them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle
- إِنَّمَا
- Only · Root: ا ن م · Particle
- نَعُدُّ
- We count · Root: ع د د · Verb
- لَهُمْ
- for them · Particle
- عَدًّا
- a number · Root: ع د د · Noun
يَوْمَ نَحْشُرُ الْمُتَّقِينَ إِلَى الرَّحْمَٰنِ وَفْدًا ٨٥
[19:85] The Day We shall gather the Muttaqun (pious - see V. 2:2) unto the Most Beneficent (Allah), like a delegate (presented before a king for honour).
- يَوْمَ نَحْشُرُ
- The Day We shall gather
- الْمُتَّقِينَ
- the Muttaqun (pious)
- إِلَى الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- unto the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- وَفْدًا
- like a delegate (presented before a king for honour)
- يَوْمَ
- (The) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- نَحْشُرُ
- We will gather · Root: ح ش ر · Verb
- الْمُتَّقِينَ
- the righteous · Root: ق و ي · Noun
- إِلَى
- to · Root: ا ل ى · Particle
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- وَفْدًا
- (as) a delegation · Root: و ف د · Noun
وَنَسُوقُ الْمُجْرِمِينَ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ وِرْدًا ٨٦
[19:86] And We shall drive the Mujrimun (polytheists, sinners, criminals, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah, etc.) to Hell, in a thirsty state (like a thirsty herd driven down to water),
- وَنَسُوقُ
- And We shall drive
- الْمُجْرِمِينَ
- the Mujrimun (polytheists, sinners, criminals, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah, etc.)
- إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ
- to Hell
- وِرْدًا
- in a thirsty state (like a thirsty herd driven down to water)
- وَنَسُوقُ
- And We will drive · Root: س و ق · Verb
- الْمُجْرِمِينَ
- the criminals · Root: ج ر م · Noun
- إِلَىٰ
- to · Particle
- جَهَنَّمَ
- Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun
- وِرْدًا
- thirsty · Root: و ر د · Noun
لَّا يَمْلِكُونَ الشَّفَاعَةَ إِلَّا مَنِ اتَّخَذَ عِندَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا ٨٧
[19:87] None shall have the power of intercession, but such a one as has received permission (or promise) from the Most Beneficent (Allah).
- لَّا يَمْلِكُونَ الشَّفَاعَةَ
- None shall have the power of intercession
- إِلَّا مَنِ اتَّخَذَ عِندَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا
- but such a one as has received permission (or promise) from the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- لَّا
- Not · Root: ل ا · Particle
- يَمْلِكُونَ
- they will have the power · Root: م ل ك · Verb
- الشَّفَاعَةَ
- (of) the intercession · Root: ش ف ع · Noun
- إِلَّا
- except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle
- مَنِ
- (he) who · Root: م ن · Particle
- اتَّخَذَ
- has taken · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb
- عِندَ
- from · Root: ع ن د · Particle
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- عَهْدًا
- a covenant · Root: ع ه د · Noun
وَقَالُوا اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ وَلَدًا ٨٨
[19:88] And they say: "The Most Beneficent (Allah) has begotten a son (or offspring or children) [as the Jews say: 'Uzair (Ezra) is the son of Allah, and the Christians say that He has begotten a son ['Iesa (Christ)], and the pagan Arabs say that He has begotten daughters (angels, etc.)]."
- وَقَالُوا
- And they say:
- اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ وَلَدًا
- The Most Beneficent (Allah) has begotten a son (or offspring or children)
- وَقَالُوا
- And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb
- اتَّخَذَ
- Has taken · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb
- الرَّحْمَٰنُ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- وَلَدًا
- a son · Root: و ل د · Noun
لَّقَدْ جِئْتُمْ شَيْئًا إِدًّا ٨٩
[19:89] Indeed you have brought forth (said) a terrible evil thing.
- لَّقَدْ جِئْتُمْ
- Indeed you have brought forth
- شَيْئًا إِدًّا
- a terrible evil thing
- لَّقَدْ
- Verily · Root: ل ق د · Particle
- جِئْتُمْ
- you have put forth · Root: ج ي ء · Verb
- شَيْئًا
- a thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun
- إِدًّا
- atrocious · Root: أ د د · Noun
تَكَادُ السَّمَاوَاتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ وَتَنشَقُّ الْأَرْضُ وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدًّا ٩٠
[19:90] Whereby the heavens are almost torn, and the earth is split asunder, and the mountains fall in ruins,
- تَكَادُ السَّمَاوَاتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ
- Whereby the heavens are almost torn,
- وَتَنشَقُّ الْأَرْضُ
- and the earth is split asunder,
- وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدًّا
- and the mountains fall in ruins,
- تَكَادُ
- Almost · Root: ك ا د · Verb
- السَّمَاوَاتُ
- the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun
- يَتَفَطَّرْنَ
- get torn · Root: ف ط ر · Verb
- مِنْهُ
- therefrom · Root: م ن · Particle
- وَتَنشَقُّ
- and splits asunder · Root: ن ش ق · Verb
- الْأَرْضُ
- the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun
- وَتَخِرُّ
- and collapse · Root: خ ر ر · Verb
- الْجِبَالُ
- the mountain · Root: ج ب ل · Noun
- هَدًّا
- (in) devastation · Root: ه د د · Noun
أَن دَعَوْا لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ وَلَدًا ٩١
[19:91] That they ascribe a son (or offspring or children) to the Most Beneficent (Allah).
- أَن دَعَوْا
- That they ascribe
- لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ
- to the Most Beneficent
- وَلَدًا
- a son (or offspring or children)
- أَن
- That · Particle
- دَعَوْا
- they invoke · Root: د ع و · Verb
- لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ
- to the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- وَلَدًا
- a son · Root: و ل د · Noun
وَمَا يَنبَغِي لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَدًا ٩٢
[19:92] But it is not suitable for (the Majesty of) the Most Beneficent (Allah) that He should beget a son (or offspring or children).
- وَمَا يَنبَغِي
- But it is not suitable
- لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ
- for (the Majesty of) the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَدًا
- that He should beget a son (or offspring or children)
- وَمَا
- And not · Root: م ا · Particle
- يَنبَغِي
- is appropriate · Root: ن ب غ · Verb
- لِلرَّحْمَٰنِ
- for the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- أَن
- that · Particle
- يَتَّخِذَ
- He should take · Root: ا خ ذ · Verb
- وَلَدًا
- a son · Root: و ل د · Noun
إِن كُلُّ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ إِلَّا آتِي الرَّحْمَٰنِ عَبْدًا ٩٣
[19:93] There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes unto the Most Beneficent (Allah) as a slave.
- إِن كُلُّ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ
- There is none in the heavens and the earth
- إِلَّا آتِي الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- but comes unto the Most Beneficent (Allah)
- عَبْدًا
- as a slave
- إِن
- Not · Root: ا ن · Particle
- كُلُّ
- all · Root: ك ل ل · Particle
- مَن
- who · Root: م ن · Pronoun
- فِي
- (are) in · Particle
- السَّمَاوَاتِ
- the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun
- وَالْأَرْضِ
- and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun
- إِلَّا
- but · Root: ا ل ا · Particle
- آتِي
- (will) come · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- الرَّحْمَٰنِ
- (to) the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- عَبْدًا
- (as) a slave · Root: ع ب د · Noun
لَّقَدْ أَحْصَاهُمْ وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدًّا ٩٤
[19:94] Verily, He knows each one of them, and has counted them a full counting.
- لَّقَدْ أَحْصَاهُمْ
- Verily, He knows each one of them,
- وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدًّا
- and has counted them a full counting.
- لَّقَدْ
- Verily · Root: ل ق د · Particle
- أَحْصَاهُمْ
- He has enumerated them · Root: ح ص ى · Verb
- وَعَدَّهُمْ
- and counted them · Root: و ع د · Verb
- عَدًّا
- a counting · Root: ع د د · Noun
وَكُلُّهُمْ آتِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَرْدًا ٩٥
[19:95] And everyone of them will come to Him alone on the Day of Resurrection (without any helper, or protector or defender).
- وَكُلُّهُمْ
- And everyone of them
- آتِيهِ
- will come to Him
- يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
- on the Day of Resurrection
- فَرْدًا
- alone (without any helper, or protector or defender)
- وَكُلُّهُمْ
- And all of them · Root: ك ل ل · Noun
- آتِيهِ
- (will) come (to) Him · Root: أ ت ي · Verb
- يَوْمَ
- (on the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun
- الْقِيَامَةِ
- (of) the Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun
- فَرْدًا
- alone · Root: ف ر د · Noun
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ سَيَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ الرَّحْمَٰنُ وُدًّا ٩٦
[19:96] Verily, those who believe [in the Oneness of Allah and in His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)] and work deeds of righteousness, the Most Beneficent (Allah) will bestow love for them (in the hearts of the believers).
- إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا
- Verily, those who believe [in the Oneness of Allah and in His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)]
- وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ
- and work deeds of righteousness,
- سَيَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ الرَّحْمَٰنُ وُدًّا
- the Most Beneficent (Allah) will bestow love for them (in the hearts of the believers).
- إِنَّ
- Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle
- الَّذِينَ
- those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun
- آمَنُوا
- believed · Root: ء م ن · Verb
- وَعَمِلُوا
- and did · Root: ع م ل · Verb
- الصَّالِحَاتِ
- good deeds · Root: ص ل ح · Noun
- سَيَجْعَلُ
- will bestow · Root: ج ع ل · Verb
- لَهُمُ
- for them · Root: ه م · Pronoun
- الرَّحْمَٰنُ
- the Most Gracious · Root: ر ح م · Noun
- وُدًّا
- affection · Root: و د د · Noun
فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرْنَاهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لِتُبَشِّرَ بِهِ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَتُنذِرَ بِهِ قَوْمًا لُّدًّا ٩٧
[19:97] So We have made this (the Quran) easy in your own tongue (O Muhammad SAW), only that you may give glad tidings to the Muttaqun (pious and righteous persons - See V. 2:2), and warn with it the Ludda (most quarrelsome) people.
- فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرْنَاهُ
- So We have made this (the Quran) easy
- بِلِسَانِكَ
- in your own tongue (O Muhammad SAW)
- لِتُبَشِّرَ بِهِ الْمُتَّقِينَ
- only that you may give glad tidings to the Muttaqun (pious and righteous persons)
- وَتُنذِرَ بِهِ قَوْمًا لُّدًّا
- and warn with it the Ludda (most quarrelsome) people
- فَإِنَّمَا
- So, only · Root: ف ا · Particle
- يَسَّرْنَاهُ
- We (have) made it easy · Root: ي س ر · Verb
- بِلِسَانِكَ
- in your tongue · Root: ل س ن · Noun
- لِتُبَشِّرَ
- that you may give glad tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Verb
- بِهِ
- with it · Root: ه · Pronoun
- الْمُتَّقِينَ
- (to) the righteous · Root: ق و ي · Noun
- وَتُنذِرَ
- and warn · Root: ن ذ ر · Verb
- بِهِ
- with it · Root: ه · Pronoun
- قَوْمًا
- a people · Root: ق و م · Noun
- لُّدًّا
- hostile · Root: ل د د · Noun
وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ هَلْ تُحِسُّ مِنْهُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ أَوْ تَسْمَعُ لَهُمْ رِكْزًا ٩٨
[19:98] And how many a generation before them have We destroyed! Can you (O Muhammad SAW) find a single one of them or hear even a whisper of them?
- وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ
- And how many a generation before them have We destroyed!
- هَلْ تُحِسُّ مِنْهُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ
- Can you (O Muhammad SAW) find a single one of them
- أَوْ تَسْمَعُ لَهُمْ رِكْزًا
- or hear even a whisper of them?
- وَكَمْ
- And how many · Root: ك م م · Particle
- أَهْلَكْنَا
- We (have) destroyed · Root: ه ل ك · Verb
- قَبْلَهُم
- before them · Root: ق ب ل · Particle
- مِّن
- of · Root: م ن · Particle
- قَرْنٍ
- a generation · Root: ق ر ن · Noun
- هَلْ
- Can · Root: ه ل · Particle
- تُحِسُّ
- you perceive · Root: ح س س · Verb
- مِنْهُم
- of them · Root: م ن ه م · Pronoun
- مِّنْ
- any · Particle
- أَحَدٍ
- one · Root: أ ح د · Noun
- أَوْ
- or · Root: أ و · Particle
- تَسْمَعُ
- hear · Root: س م ع · Verb
- لَهُمْ
- from them · Particle
- رِكْزًا
- a sound · Root: ر ك ز · Noun