الم ١

[3:1] Alif-Lam-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Quran and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings].

الم

Alif-Lam-Mim.

الم

Alif Laam Meem · Root: ا ل م · Particle

اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ ٢

[3:2] Allah! La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the Ever Living, the One Who sustains and protects all that exists.

اللَّهُ

Allah!

لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ

La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He),

الْحَيُّ

the Ever Living,

الْقَيُّومُ

the One Who sustains and protects all that exists.

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

(there is) no · Particle

إِلَٰهَ

God · Root: أ ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

هُوَ

Him · Pronoun

الْحَيُّ

the Ever-Living · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

الْقَيُّومُ

the Sustainer of all that exists · Root: ق و م · Noun

نَزَّلَ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ بِالْحَقِّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَأَنزَلَ التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنجِيلَ ٣

[3:3] It is He Who has sent down the Book (the Quran) to you (Muhammad SAW) with truth, confirming what came before it. And he sent down the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel).

نَزَّلَ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ

It is He Who has sent down the Book (the Quran) to you (Muhammad SAW)

بِالْحَقِّ

with truth

مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ

confirming what came before it

وَأَنزَلَ التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنجِيلَ

And he sent down the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)

نَزَّلَ

He revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَيْكَ

to you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

بِالْحَقِّ

in [the] truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

مُصَدِّقًا

confirming · Root: ص د ق · Noun

لِّمَا

that which · Root: ل م ا · Particle

بَيْنَ

(was) · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

يَدَيْهِ

before it · Root: ي د ي · Noun

وَأَنزَلَ

and He revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

التَّوْرَاةَ

the Taurat · Root: و ر ي · Noun

وَالْإِنجِيلَ

and the Injeel · Root: ن ج ل · Noun

مِن قَبْلُ هُدًى لِّلنَّاسِ وَأَنزَلَ الْفُرْقَانَ ۗ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ ذُو انتِقَامٍ ٤

[3:4] Aforetime, as a guidance to mankind, And He sent down the criterion [of judgement between right and wrong (this Quran)]. Truly, those who disbelieve in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah, for them there is a severe torment; and Allah is All-Mighty, All-Able of Retribution.

مِن قَبْلُ

Aforetime,

هُدًى لِّلنَّاسِ

as a guidance to mankind,

وَأَنزَلَ الْفُرْقَانَ ۗ

And He sent down the criterion [of judgement between right and wrong (this Quran)].

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ

Truly, those who disbelieve in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah,

لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ ۗ

for them there is a severe torment;

وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ ذُو انتِقَامٍ

and Allah is All-Mighty, All-Able of Retribution.

مِن

From · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلُ

before (this) · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

هُدًى

(as) guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

لِّلنَّاسِ

for the mankind · Root: ن س ء · Noun

وَأَنزَلَ

And (He) revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

الْفُرْقَانَ ۗ

the Criterion · Root: ف ر ق · Noun

إِنَّ

Verily · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِ

in (the) Verses · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

عَذَابٌ

(is) a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

شَدِيدٌ ۗ

severe · Root: ش د د · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَزِيزٌ

(is) All-Mighty · Root: ع ز ز · Noun

ذُو

All-Able · Root: ذ و · Noun

انتِقَامٍ

(of) retribution · Root: ن ق م · Noun

إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَخْفَىٰ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَلَا فِي السَّمَاءِ ٥

[3:5] Truly, nothing is hidden from Allah, in the earth or in the heavens.

إِنَّ اللَّهَ

Truly, Allah

لَا يَخْفَىٰ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ

nothing is hidden from Him

فِي الْأَرْضِ

in the earth

وَلَا فِي السَّمَاءِ

or in the heavens

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

not · Particle

يَخْفَىٰ

is hidden · Root: خ ف ي · Verb

عَلَيْهِ

from Him · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

شَيْءٌ

anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

فِي

in · Particle

السَّمَاءِ

the heaven · Root: س م و · Noun

هُوَ الَّذِي يُصَوِّرُكُمْ فِي الْأَرْحَامِ كَيْفَ يَشَاءُ ۚ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ ٦

[3:6] He it is Who shapes you in the wombs as He pleases. La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

هُوَ الَّذِي

He it is Who

يُصَوِّرُكُمْ فِي الْأَرْحَامِ

shapes you in the wombs

كَيْفَ يَشَاءُ ۚ

as He pleases.

لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ

La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He),

الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ

the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

هُوَ

He · Pronoun

الَّذِي

(is) the One Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

يُصَوِّرُكُمْ

shapes you · Root: ص و ر · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَرْحَامِ

the wombs · Root: ر ح م · Noun

كَيْفَ

how(ever) · Particle

يَشَاءُ ۚ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

لَا

(There is) no · Particle

إِلَٰهَ

god · Root: أ ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

هُوَ

Him · Pronoun

الْعَزِيزُ

the All-Mighty · Root: ع ز ز · Noun

الْحَكِيمُ

the All-Wise · Root: ح ك م · Noun

هُوَ الَّذِي أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ مِنْهُ آيَاتٌ مُّحْكَمَاتٌ هُنَّ أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ وَأُخَرُ مُتَشَابِهَاتٌ ۖ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ زَيْغٌ فَيَتَّبِعُونَ مَا تَشَابَهَ مِنْهُ ابْتِغَاءَ الْفِتْنَةِ وَابْتِغَاءَ تَأْوِيلِهِ ۗ وَمَا يَعْلَمُ تَأْوِيلَهُ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ۗ وَالرَّاسِخُونَ فِي الْعِلْمِ يَقُولُونَ آمَنَّا بِهِ كُلٌّ مِّنْ عِندِ رَبِّنَا ۗ وَمَا يَذَّكَّرُ إِلَّا أُولُو الْأَلْبَابِ ٧

[3:7] It is He Who has sent down to you (Muhammad SAW) the Book (this Quran). In it are Verses that are entirely clear, they are the foundations of the Book [and those are the Verses of Al-Ahkam (commandments, etc.), Al-Fara'id (obligatory duties) and Al-Hudud (legal laws for the punishment of thieves, adulterers, etc.)]; and others not entirely clear. So as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation (from the truth) they follow that which is not entirely clear thereof, seeking Al-Fitnah (polytheism and trials, etc.), and seeking for its hidden meanings, but none knows its hidden meanings save Allah. And those who are firmly grounded in knowledge say: "We believe in it; the whole of it (clear and unclear Verses) are from our Lord." And none receive admonition except men of understanding. (Tafsir At-Tabari).

هُوَ الَّذِي أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ

It is He Who has sent down to you (Muhammad SAW) the Book (this Quran).

مِنْهُ آيَاتٌ مُّحْكَمَاتٌ

In it are Verses that are entirely clear,

هُنَّ أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ

they are the foundations of the Book

وَأُخَرُ مُتَشَابِهَاتٌ ۖ

and others not entirely clear.

فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ زَيْغٌ

So as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation (from the truth)

فَيَتَّبِعُونَ مَا تَشَابَهَ مِنْهُ

they follow that which is not entirely clear thereof,

ابْتِغَاءَ الْفِتْنَةِ وَابْتِغَاءَ تَأْوِيلِهِ ۗ

seeking Al-Fitnah (polytheism and trials, etc.), and seeking for its hidden meanings,

وَمَا يَعْلَمُ تَأْوِيلَهُ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ۗ

but none knows its hidden meanings save Allah.

وَالرَّاسِخُونَ فِي الْعِلْمِ يَقُولُونَ

And those who are firmly grounded in knowledge say:

آمَنَّا بِهِ كُلٌّ مِّنْ عِندِ رَبِّنَا ۗ

"We believe in it; the whole of it (clear and unclear Verses) are from our Lord."

وَمَا يَذَّكَّرُ إِلَّا أُولُو الْأَلْبَابِ

And none receive admonition except men of understanding.

هُوَ

He · Pronoun

الَّذِي

(is) the One Who · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

أَنزَلَ

revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَيْكَ

to you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

مِنْهُ

of it · Root: م ن · Particle

آيَاتٌ

(are) Verses · Root: ا ي ء · Noun

مُّحْكَمَاتٌ

absolutely clear · Root: ح ك م · Noun

هُنَّ

they (are) · Root: ه ن ن · Pronoun

أُمُّ

the foundation · Root: أ م م · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَأُخَرُ

and others · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

مُتَشَابِهَاتٌ ۖ

(are) allegorical · Root: ش ب ه · Noun

فَأَمَّا

Then as for · Root: أ م م · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

فِي

in · Particle

قُلُوبِهِمْ

their hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

زَيْغٌ

(is) perversity · Root: ز ي غ · Noun

فَيَتَّبِعُونَ

[so] they follow · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

تَشَابَهَ

(is) allegorical · Root: ش ب ه · Verb

مِنْهُ

of it · Root: م ن · Particle

ابْتِغَاءَ

seeking · Root: ب غ ي · Noun

الْفِتْنَةِ

[the] discord · Root: ف ت ن · Noun

وَابْتِغَاءَ

and seeking · Root: ب غ ي · Noun

تَأْوِيلِهِ ۗ

its interpretation · Root: أ و ل · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

يَعْلَمُ

knows · Root: ع ل م · Verb

تَأْوِيلَهُ

its interpretation · Root: أ و ل · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

اللَّهُ ۗ

Allah · Root: ا ل ل ه · Noun

وَالرَّاسِخُونَ

And those firm · Root: ر س خ · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْعِلْمِ

[the] knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

يَقُولُونَ

they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

آمَنَّا

We believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِهِ

in it · Root: ه · Pronoun

كُلٌّ

All · Root: ك ل ل · Noun

مِّنْ

(is) · Particle

عِندِ

from · Root: ع ن د · Particle

رَبِّنَا ۗ

our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

يَذَّكَّرُ

will take heed · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أُولُو

men · Root: أ و ل · Noun

الْأَلْبَابِ

(of) understanding · Root: ل ب ب · Noun

رَبَّنَا لَا تُزِغْ قُلُوبَنَا بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنَا وَهَبْ لَنَا مِن لَّدُنكَ رَحْمَةً ۚ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ الْوَهَّابُ ٨

[3:8] (They say): "Our Lord! Let not our hearts deviate (from the truth) after You have guided us, and grant us mercy from You. Truly, You are the Bestower."

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord!

لَا تُزِغْ قُلُوبَنَا

Let not our hearts deviate (from the truth)

بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنَا

after You have guided us,

وَهَبْ لَنَا مِن لَّدُنكَ رَحْمَةً ۚ

and grant us mercy from You.

إِنَّكَ أَنتَ الْوَهَّابُ

Truly, You are the Bestower.

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

لَا

(Do) not · Particle

تُزِغْ

deviate · Root: ز غ و · Verb

قُلُوبَنَا

our hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

إِذْ

[when] · Root: إ ذ · Particle

هَدَيْتَنَا

You (have) guided us · Root: ه د ي · Verb

وَهَبْ

and grant · Root: و ه ب · Verb

لَنَا

(for) us · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

لَّدُنكَ

Yourself · Root: ل د ن · Particle

رَحْمَةً ۚ

mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

إِنَّكَ

Indeed You · Particle

أَنتَ

You · Root: ا ن ت · Pronoun

الْوَهَّابُ

(are) the Bestower · Root: و ه ب · Noun

رَبَّنَا إِنَّكَ جَامِعُ النَّاسِ لِيَوْمٍ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُخْلِفُ الْمِيعَادَ ٩

[3:9] Our Lord! Verily, it is You Who will gather mankind together on the Day about which there is no doubt. Verily, Allah never breaks His Promise".

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord!

إِنَّكَ جَامِعُ النَّاسِ

Verily, it is You Who will gather mankind

لِيَوْمٍ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهِ ۚ

together on the Day about which there is no doubt.

إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُخْلِفُ الْمِيعَادَ

Verily, Allah never breaks His Promise.

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِنَّكَ

Indeed, You · Particle

جَامِعُ

will gather · Root: ج م ع · Noun

النَّاسِ

[the] mankind · Root: ن و س · Noun

لِيَوْمٍ

on a Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

لَّا

(there is) no · Root: ل ا · Particle

رَيْبَ

doubt · Root: ر ي ب · Noun

فِيهِ ۚ

in it · Root: ف ي ي · Particle

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

(does) not · Particle

يُخْلِفُ

break · Root: خ ل ف · Verb

الْمِيعَادَ

the Promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَن تُغْنِيَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَالُهُمْ وَلَا أَوْلَادُهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا ۖ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمْ وَقُودُ النَّارِ ١٠

[3:10] Verily, those who disbelieve, neither their properties nor their offspring will avail them whatsoever against Allah; and it is they who will be fuel of the Fire.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

Verily, those who disbelieve,

لَن تُغْنِيَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَالُهُمْ

neither their properties will avail them

وَلَا أَوْلَادُهُم

nor their offspring

مِّنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا ۖ

against Allah; whatsoever

وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمْ وَقُودُ النَّارِ

and it is they who will be fuel of the Fire.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

لَن

never · Particle

تُغْنِيَ

will avail · Root: غ ن ي · Verb

عَنْهُمْ

[for] them · Root: ع ن · Particle

أَمْوَالُهُمْ

their wealth · Root: م ا ل · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

أَوْلَادُهُم

their children · Root: و ل د · Noun

مِّنَ

against · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

شَيْئًا ۖ

anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

وَأُولَٰئِكَ

and those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

هُمْ

they (are) · Root: ه م · Pronoun

وَقُودُ

(the) fuel · Root: و ق د · Noun

النَّارِ

(for) the Fire · Root: ن ا ر · Noun

كَدَأْبِ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَالَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ ١١

[3:11] Like the behaviour of the people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh) and those before them; they belied Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), so Allah seized (destroyed) them for their sins. And Allah is Severe in punishment.

كَدَأْبِ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ وَالَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ

Like the behaviour of the people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh) and those before them;

كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا

they belied Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.),

فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗ

so Allah seized (destroyed) them for their sins.

وَاللَّهُ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ

And Allah is Severe in punishment.

كَدَأْبِ

Like behavior · Root: د أ ب · Noun

آلِ

(of the) people · Root: ا ل · Noun

فِرْعَوْنَ

(of) Firaun · Root: ف ر ع · Noun

وَالَّذِينَ

and those who · Root: ذ ي ن · Pronoun

مِن

(were) from · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ

before them · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

كَذَّبُوا

They denied · Root: ك ذ ب · Verb

بِآيَاتِنَا

Our Signs · Root: ا ي ة · Noun

فَأَخَذَهُمُ

so seized them · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗ

for their sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Particle

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

شَدِيدُ

(is) severe · Root: ش د د · Noun

الْعِقَابِ

(in) [the] punishment · Root: ع ق ب · Noun

قُل لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا سَتُغْلَبُونَ وَتُحْشَرُونَ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ ۚ وَبِئْسَ الْمِهَادُ ١٢

[3:12] Say (O Muhammad SAW) to those who disbelieve: "You will be defeated and gathered together to Hell, and worst indeed is that place to rest."

قُل لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

Say (O Muhammad SAW) to those who disbelieve:

سَتُغْلَبُونَ

You will be defeated

وَتُحْشَرُونَ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ ۚ

and gathered together to Hell,

وَبِئْسَ الْمِهَادُ

and worst indeed is that place to rest.

قُل

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لِّلَّذِينَ

to those who · Root: ل ذ ي · Particle

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

سَتُغْلَبُونَ

You will be overcome · Root: غ ل ب · Verb

وَتُحْشَرُونَ

and you will be gathered · Root: ح ش ر · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

جَهَنَّمَ ۚ

Hell · Root: ج ه ن م · Noun

وَبِئْسَ

[and] an evil · Root: ب أ س · Particle

الْمِهَادُ

[the] resting place · Root: ه و د · Noun

قَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ آيَةٌ فِي فِئَتَيْنِ الْتَقَتَا ۖ فِئَةٌ تُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَأُخْرَىٰ كَافِرَةٌ يَرَوْنَهُم مِّثْلَيْهِمْ رَأْيَ الْعَيْنِ ۚ وَاللَّهُ يُؤَيِّدُ بِنَصْرِهِ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَعِبْرَةً لِّأُولِي الْأَبْصَارِ ١٣

[3:13] There has already been a sign for you (O Jews) in the two armies that met (in combat i.e. the battle of Badr): One was fighting in the Cause of Allah, and as for the other (they) were disbelievers. They (the believers) saw them (the disbelievers) with their own eyes twice their number (although they were thrice their number). And Allah supports with His Victory whom He pleases. Verily, in this is a lesson for those who understand. (See Verse 8:44). (Tafsir At-Tabari)

قَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ آيَةٌ

There has already been a sign for you

فِي فِئَتَيْنِ الْتَقَتَا ۖ

in the two armies that met

فِئَةٌ تُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

One was fighting in the Cause of Allah

وَأُخْرَىٰ كَافِرَةٌ

and as for the other (they) were disbelievers

يَرَوْنَهُم مِّثْلَيْهِمْ

They (the believers) saw them (the disbelievers)

رَأْيَ الْعَيْنِ ۚ

with their own eyes

وَاللَّهُ

twice their number

يُؤَيِّدُ بِنَصْرِهِ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ إِنَّ

And Allah supports with His Victory whom He pleases

فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَعِبْرَةً لِّأُولِي

Verily, in this is a lesson

الْأَبْصَارِ

for those who understand

قَدْ

Surely · Particle

كَانَ

it was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

آيَةٌ

a sign · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

فِئَتَيْنِ

(the) two hosts · Root: ف ئ ء · Noun

الْتَقَتَا ۖ

which met · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

فِئَةٌ

one group · Root: ف ئ ء · Noun

تُقَاتِلُ

fighting · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

سَبِيلِ

(the) way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَأُخْرَىٰ

and another · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

كَافِرَةٌ

disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

يَرَوْنَهُم

They were seeing them · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

مِّثْلَيْهِمْ

twice of them · Root: م ث ل · Noun

رَأْيَ

with the sight · Root: ر أ ي · Noun

الْعَيْنِ ۚ

(of) their eyes · Root: ع ي ن · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُؤَيِّدُ

supports · Root: أ ي د · Verb

بِنَصْرِهِ

with His help · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

مَن

whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

يَشَاءُ ۗ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

فِي

in · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

لَعِبْرَةً

surely (is) a lesson · Root: ع ب ر · Noun

لِّأُولِي

for the owners · Root: أ و ل · Noun

الْأَبْصَارِ

(of) vision · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

زُيِّنَ لِلنَّاسِ حُبُّ الشَّهَوَاتِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ وَالْبَنِينَ وَالْقَنَاطِيرِ الْمُقَنطَرَةِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ وَالْخَيْلِ الْمُسَوَّمَةِ وَالْأَنْعَامِ وَالْحَرْثِ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ مَتَاعُ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا ۖ وَاللَّهُ عِندَهُ حُسْنُ الْمَآبِ ١٤

[3:14] Beautified for men is the love of things they covet; women, children, much of gold and silver (wealth), branded beautiful horses, cattle and well-tilled land. This is the pleasure of the present world's life; but Allah has the excellent return (Paradise with flowing rivers, etc.) with Him.

زُيِّنَ لِلنَّاسِ حُبُّ الشَّهَوَاتِ

Beautified for men is the love of things they covet;

مِنَ النِّسَاءِ وَالْبَنِينَ

women, children,

وَالْقَنَاطِيرِ الْمُقَنطَرَةِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ

much of gold and silver (wealth),

وَالْخَيْلِ الْمُسَوَّمَةِ

branded beautiful horses,

وَالْأَنْعَامِ وَالْحَرْثِ ۗ

cattle and well-tilled land.

ذَٰلِكَ مَتَاعُ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا ۖ

This is the pleasure of the present world's life;

وَاللَّهُ عِندَهُ حُسْنُ الْمَآبِ

but Allah has the excellent return (Paradise with flowing rivers, etc.) with Him.

زُيِّنَ

Beautified · Verb

لِلنَّاسِ

for mankind · Root: ن و س · Particle

حُبُّ

(is) love · Root: ح ب ب · Noun

الشَّهَوَاتِ

(of) the (things they) desire · Root: ش ه و · Noun

مِنَ

of · Particle

النِّسَاءِ

[the] women · Root: ن س ا · Noun

وَالْبَنِينَ

and [the] sons · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

وَالْقَنَاطِيرِ

and [the] heaps · Root: ق ن ط ر · Noun

الْمُقَنطَرَةِ

[the] stored up · Root: ق ن ط ر · Noun

مِنَ

of · Particle

الذَّهَبِ

[the] gold · Root: ذ ه ب · Noun

وَالْفِضَّةِ

and [the] silver · Root: ف ض ض · Noun

وَالْخَيْلِ

and [the] horses · Root: خ ي ل · Noun

الْمُسَوَّمَةِ

[the] branded · Root: و س م · Noun

وَالْأَنْعَامِ

and [the] cattle · Root: ن ع م · Noun

وَالْحَرْثِ ۗ

and [the] tilled land · Root: ح ر ث · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

مَتَاعُ

(is) provision · Root: م ت ع · Noun

الْحَيَاةِ

(of) life · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

الدُّنْيَا ۖ

(of) the world · Root: د ن ي · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

but Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عِندَهُ

with Him · Root: ع ن د · Particle

حُسْنُ

(is an) excellent · Root: ح س ن · Noun

الْمَآبِ

[the] abode to return · Root: أ ب ب · Noun

۞ قُلْ أَؤُنَبِّئُكُم بِخَيْرٍ مِّن ذَٰلِكُمْ ۚ لِلَّذِينَ اتَّقَوْا عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا وَأَزْوَاجٌ مُّطَهَّرَةٌ وَرِضْوَانٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِالْعِبَادِ ١٥

[3:15] Say: "Shall I inform you of things far better than those? For Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2) there are Gardens (Paradise) with their Lord, underneath which rivers flow. Therein (is their) eternal (home) and Azwajun Mutahharatun (purified mates or wives) [i.e. they will have no menses, urine, or stool, etc.], And Allah will be pleased with them. And Allah is All-Seer of the (His) slaves".

۞ قُلْ أَؤُنَبِّئُكُم بِخَيْرٍ مِّن ذَٰلِكُمْ ۚ

Say: 'Shall I inform you of things far better than those?'

لِلَّذِينَ اتَّقَوْا عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ

For Al-Muttaqun (the pious) there are

جَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ

Gardens (Paradise) with their Lord, underneath which rivers flow.

خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا

Therein (is their) eternal (home)

وَأَزْوَاجٌ مُّطَهَّرَةٌ

and Azwajun Mutahharatun (purified mates or wives)

وَرِضْوَانٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ ۗ

And Allah will be pleased with them.

وَاللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِالْعِبَادِ

And Allah is All-Seer of the (His) slaves.

۞ قُلْ

Say · Verb

أَؤُنَبِّئُكُم

Shall I inform you · Root: ن ب أ · Verb

بِخَيْرٍ

of better · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

مِّن

than · Root: م ن · Particle

ذَٰلِكُمْ ۚ

that · Root: ذ ل ك · Pronoun

لِلَّذِينَ

For those who · Root: ذ ل ذ · Particle

اتَّقَوْا

fear[ed] · Root: و ق ي · Verb

عِندَ

with · Root: ع ن د · Particle

رَبِّهِمْ

their Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

جَنَّاتٌ

(are) Gardens · Root: ج ن ن · Noun

تَجْرِي

flows · Root: ج ر ي · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

تَحْتِهَا

underneath them · Root: ت ح ت · Particle

الْأَنْهَارُ

[the] rivers · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

خَالِدِينَ

abiding forever · Root: خ ل د · Noun

فِيهَا

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

وَأَزْوَاجٌ

and spouses · Root: ز و ج · Noun

مُّطَهَّرَةٌ

pure · Root: ط ه ر · Noun

وَرِضْوَانٌ

and approval · Root: ر ض ي · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّهِ ۗ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بَصِيرٌ

(is) All-Seer · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

بِالْعِبَادِ

of (His) slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

الَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا إِنَّنَا آمَنَّا فَاغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ ١٦

[3:16] Those who say: "Our Lord! We have indeed believed, so forgive us our sins and save us from the punishment of the Fire."

الَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ

Those who say

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord!

إِنَّنَا آمَنَّا

We have indeed believed

فَاغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا

so forgive us our sins

وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ

and save us from the punishment of the Fire.

الَّذِينَ

Those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يَقُولُونَ

say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِنَّنَا

Indeed, we · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

آمَنَّا

(have) believed · Root: أ م ن · Verb

فَاغْفِرْ

so forgive · Root: غ ف ر · Verb

لَنَا

for us · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

ذُنُوبَنَا

our sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Noun

وَقِنَا

and save us · Root: و ق ي · Verb

عَذَابَ

(from) punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

النَّارِ

(of) the Fire · Root: ن ا ر · Noun

الصَّابِرِينَ وَالصَّادِقِينَ وَالْقَانِتِينَ وَالْمُنفِقِينَ وَالْمُسْتَغْفِرِينَ بِالْأَسْحَارِ ١٧

[3:17] (They are) those who are patient ones, those who are true (in Faith, words, and deeds), and obedient with sincere devotion in worship to Allah. Those who spend [give the Zakat and alms in the Way of Allah] and those who pray and beg Allah's Pardon in the last hours of the night.

الصَّابِرِينَ

those who are patient ones

وَالصَّادِقِينَ

those who are true (in Faith, words, and deeds)

وَالْقَانِتِينَ

and obedient with sincere devotion in worship to Allah

وَالْمُنفِقِينَ

Those who spend [give the Zakat and alms in the Way of Allah]

وَالْمُسْتَغْفِرِينَ بِالْأَسْحَارِ

and those who pray and beg Allah's Pardon in the last hours of the night

الصَّابِرِينَ

The patient · Root: ص ب ر · Noun

وَالصَّادِقِينَ

and the truthful · Root: ص د ق · Noun

وَالْقَانِتِينَ

and the obedient · Root: ق ن ت · Noun

وَالْمُنفِقِينَ

and those who spend · Root: ن ف ق · Noun

وَالْمُسْتَغْفِرِينَ

and those who seek forgiveness · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

بِالْأَسْحَارِ

[in the] before dawn · Root: س ح ر · Noun

شَهِدَ اللَّهُ أَنَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ وَأُولُو الْعِلْمِ قَائِمًا بِالْقِسْطِ ۚ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ ١٨

[3:18] Allah bears witness that La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), and the angels, and those having knowledge (also give this witness); (He is always) maintaining His creation in Justice. La ilah illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

شَهِدَ اللَّهُ أَنَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ

Allah bears witness that La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He)

وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ وَأُولُو الْعِلْمِ

and the angels, and those having knowledge (also give this witness)

قَائِمًا بِالْقِسْطِ ۚ

(He is always) maintaining His creation in Justice

لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ

La ilah illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the All-Mighty, the All-Wise

شَهِدَ

Bears witness · Root: ش ه د · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

أَنَّهُ

that [He] · Root: أ ن ه · Particle

لَا

(there is) no · Particle

إِلَٰهَ

god · Root: أ ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

هُوَ

Him · Pronoun

وَالْمَلَائِكَةُ

and (so do) the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

وَأُولُو

and owners · Root: أ و ل · Noun

الْعِلْمِ

(of) [the] knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

قَائِمًا

standing · Root: ق و م · Noun

بِالْقِسْطِ ۚ

in justice · Root: ق س ط · Noun

لَا

(There is) no · Particle

إِلَٰهَ

god · Root: أ ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

هُوَ

Him · Pronoun

الْعَزِيزُ

the All-Mighty · Root: ع ز ز · Noun

الْحَكِيمُ

the All-Wise · Root: ح ك م · Noun

إِنَّ الدِّينَ عِندَ اللَّهِ الْإِسْلَامُ ۗ وَمَا اخْتَلَفَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ إِلَّا مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَهُمُ الْعِلْمُ بَغْيًا بَيْنَهُمْ ۗ وَمَن يَكْفُرْ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ سَرِيعُ الْحِسَابِ ١٩

[3:19] Truly, the religion with Allah is Islam. Those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians) did not differ except, out of mutual jealousy, after knowledge had come to them. And whoever disbelieves in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah, then surely, Allah is Swift in calling to account.

إِنَّ الدِّينَ عِندَ اللَّهِ الْإِسْلَامُ ۗ

Truly, the religion with Allah is Islam.

وَمَا اخْتَلَفَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ

Those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians) did not differ

إِلَّا مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَهُمُ الْعِلْمُ

except, out of mutual jealousy, after knowledge had come to them.

بَغْيًا بَيْنَهُمْ ۗ وَمَن يَكْفُرْ

And whoever disbelieves in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah,

بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ

then surely, Allah is Swift in calling to account.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الدِّينَ

the religion · Root: د ي ن · Noun

عِندَ

near · Root: ع ن د · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْإِسْلَامُ ۗ

(is) Islam · Root: س ل م · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

اخْتَلَفَ

differed · Root: خ ل ف · Verb

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

أُوتُوا

were given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

مَا

[what] · Root: م ا · Particle

جَاءَهُمُ

came to them · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

الْعِلْمُ

[the] knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

بَغْيًا

out of envy · Root: ب غ ي · Noun

بَيْنَهُمْ ۗ

among them · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يَكْفُرْ

disbelieves · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِ

in (the) Verses · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

سَرِيعُ

(is) swift · Root: س ر ع · Noun

الْحِسَابِ

(in taking) account · Root: ح س ب · Noun

فَإِنْ حَاجُّوكَ فَقُلْ أَسْلَمْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّهِ وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَنِ ۗ وَقُل لِّلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ وَالْأُمِّيِّينَ أَأَسْلَمْتُمْ ۚ فَإِنْ أَسْلَمُوا فَقَدِ اهْتَدَوا ۖ وَّإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْكَ الْبَلَاغُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِالْعِبَادِ ٢٠

[3:20] So if they dispute with you (Muhammad SAW) say: "I have submitted myself to Allah (in Islam), and (so have) those who follow me." And say to those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians) and to those who are illiterates (Arab pagans): "Do you (also) submit yourselves (to Allah in Islam)?" If they do, they are rightly guided; but if they turn away, your duty is only to convey the Message; and Allah is All-Seer of (His) slaves.

فَإِنْ حَاجُّوكَ

So if they dispute with you (Muhammad SAW)

فَقُلْ أَسْلَمْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّهِ

say: 'I have submitted myself to Allah (in Islam),

وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَنِ ۗ

and (so have) those who follow me.'

وَقُل لِّلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ

And say to those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians)

وَالْأُمِّيِّينَ

and to those who are illiterates (Arab pagans):

أَأَسْلَمْتُمْ ۚ

'Do you (also) submit yourselves (to Allah in Islam)?'

فَإِنْ أَسْلَمُوا

If they do, they are rightly guided;

فَقَدِ اهْتَدَوا ۖ

but if they turn away,

وَّإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّمَا

your duty is only to convey the Message;

عَلَيْكَ الْبَلَاغُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ

and Allah is All-Seer of (His) slaves.

فَإِنْ

Then if · Root: ف ا ن · Particle

حَاجُّوكَ

they argue with you · Root: ح ج ج · Verb

فَقُلْ

then say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَسْلَمْتُ

I have submitted · Root: س ل م · Verb

وَجْهِيَ

myself · Root: و ج ه · Noun

لِلَّهِ

to Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَمَنِ

and (those) who · Root: م ن · Particle

اتَّبَعَنِ ۗ

follow me · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

وَقُل

And say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لِّلَّذِينَ

to those who · Root: ل ذ ي · Particle

أُوتُوا

were given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَالْأُمِّيِّينَ

and the unlettered people · Root: أ م ي · Noun

أَأَسْلَمْتُمْ ۚ

Have you submitted yourselves · Root: س ل م · Verb

فَإِنْ

Then if · Root: ف ا ن · Particle

أَسْلَمُوا

they submit · Root: س ل م · Verb

فَقَدِ

then surely · Root: ف ق د · Particle

اهْتَدَوا ۖ

they are guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb

وَّإِن

But if · Root: إ ن · Particle

تَوَلَّوْا

they turn back · Root: و ل ي · Verb

فَإِنَّمَا

then only · Root: ف ا · Particle

عَلَيْكَ

on you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

الْبَلَاغُ ۗ

(is) to [the] convey · Root: ب ل غ · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بَصِيرٌ

(is) All-Seer · Root: ب ص ر · Noun

بِالْعِبَادِ

of [His] slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ النَّبِيِّينَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَيَقْتُلُونَ الَّذِينَ يَأْمُرُونَ بِالْقِسْطِ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَبَشِّرْهُم بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ ٢١

[3:21] Verily! Those who disbelieve in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah and kill the Prophets without right, and kill those men who order just dealings, … announce to them a painful torment.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ

Verily! Those who disbelieve in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah

وَيَقْتُلُونَ النَّبِيِّينَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ

and kill the Prophets without right

وَيَقْتُلُونَ الَّذِينَ يَأْمُرُونَ بِالْقِسْطِ مِنَ النَّاسِ

and kill those men who order just dealings

فَبَشِّرْهُم بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ

announce to them a painful torment

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يَكْفُرُونَ

disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِ

in (the) Signs (of) · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَيَقْتُلُونَ

and they kill · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

النَّبِيِّينَ

the Prophets · Root: ن ب أ · Noun

بِغَيْرِ

without · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

حَقٍّ

right · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَيَقْتُلُونَ

and they kill · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يَأْمُرُونَ

order · Root: أ م ر · Verb

بِالْقِسْطِ

[with] justice · Root: ق س ط · Noun

مِنَ

among · Particle

النَّاسِ

the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

فَبَشِّرْهُم

then give them tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Verb

بِعَذَابٍ

of a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Particle

أَلِيمٍ

painful · Root: أ ل م · Noun

أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّاصِرِينَ ٢٢

[3:22] They are those whose works will be lost in this world and in the Hereafter, and they will have no helpers.

أُولَٰئِكَ الَّذِينَ

They are those

حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ

whose works will be lost

فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ

in this world and in the Hereafter

وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّاصِرِينَ

and they will have no helpers

أُولَٰئِكَ

Those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

الَّذِينَ

(are) the ones who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

حَبِطَتْ

became worthless · Root: ح ب ط · Verb

أَعْمَالُهُمْ

their deeds · Root: ع م ل · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الدُّنْيَا

the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

وَالْآخِرَةِ

and (in) the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

لَهُم

(will be) for them · Pronoun

مِّن

any · Root: م ن · Particle

نَّاصِرِينَ

helpers · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا نَصِيبًا مِّنَ الْكِتَابِ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَىٰ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ لِيَحْكُمَ بَيْنَهُمْ ثُمَّ يَتَوَلَّىٰ فَرِيقٌ مِّنْهُمْ وَهُم مُّعْرِضُونَ ٢٣

[3:23] Have you not seen those who have been given a portion of the Scripture? They are being invited to the Book of Allah to settle their dispute, then a party of them turn away, and they are averse.

أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا نَصِيبًا مِّنَ الْكِتَابِ

Have you not seen those who have been given a portion of the Scripture?

يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَىٰ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ لِيَحْكُمَ بَيْنَهُمْ

They are being invited to the Book of Allah to settle their dispute,

ثُمَّ يَتَوَلَّىٰ فَرِيقٌ مِّنْهُمْ

then a party of them turn away,

وَهُم مُّعْرِضُونَ

and they are averse.

أَلَمْ

Have not · Root: أ ل م · Particle

تَرَ

you seen · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

إِلَى

[to] · Root: ا ل ى · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

أُوتُوا

were given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

نَصِيبًا

a portion · Root: ن ص ب · Noun

مِّنَ

of · Root: م ن · Particle

الْكِتَابِ

the Scripture · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

يُدْعَوْنَ

They are invited · Root: د ع و · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

كِتَابِ

(the) Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لِيَحْكُمَ

that (it should) arbitrate · Root: ح ك م · Verb

بَيْنَهُمْ

between them · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

يَتَوَلَّىٰ

turns away · Root: و ل ي · Verb

فَرِيقٌ

a party · Root: ف ر ق · Noun

مِّنْهُمْ

of them · Root: م ن · Particle

وَهُم

and they (are) · Root: ه م · Pronoun

مُّعْرِضُونَ

those who are averse · Root: ع ر ض · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا لَن تَمَسَّنَا النَّارُ إِلَّا أَيَّامًا مَّعْدُودَاتٍ ۖ وَغَرَّهُمْ فِي دِينِهِم مَّا كَانُوا يَفْتَرُونَ ٢٤

[3:24] This is because they say: "The Fire shall not touch us but for a number of days." And that which they used to invent regarding their religion has deceived them.

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا

This is because they say

لَن تَمَسَّنَا النَّارُ إِلَّا أَيَّامًا مَّعْدُودَاتٍ ۖ

The Fire shall not touch us but for a number of days.

وَغَرَّهُمْ فِي دِينِهِم مَّا كَانُوا يَفْتَرُونَ

And that which they used to invent regarding their religion has deceived them.

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

بِأَنَّهُمْ

(is) because they · Particle

قَالُوا

say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَن

Never · Particle

تَمَسَّنَا

will touch us · Root: م س س · Verb

النَّارُ

the Fire · Root: ن ا ر · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَيَّامًا

(for) days · Root: ي و م · Noun

مَّعْدُودَاتٍ ۖ

numbered · Root: ع د د · Noun

وَغَرَّهُمْ

And deceived them · Root: غ ر ر · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

دِينِهِم

their religion · Root: د ي ن · Noun

مَّا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانُوا

they were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

يَفْتَرُونَ

inventing · Root: ف ت ر · Verb

فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جَمَعْنَاهُمْ لِيَوْمٍ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهِ وَوُفِّيَتْ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ ٢٥

[3:25] How (will it be) when We gather them together on the Day about which there is no doubt (i.e. the Day of Resurrection). And each person will be paid in full what he has earned? And they will not be dealt with unjustly.

فَكَيْفَ إِذَا جَمَعْنَاهُمْ

How (will it be) when We gather them together

لِيَوْمٍ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهِ

on the Day about which there is no doubt (i.e. the Day of Resurrection)

وَوُفِّيَتْ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا كَسَبَتْ

And each person will be paid in full what he has earned

وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

And they will not be dealt with unjustly

فَكَيْفَ

Then how (will it be) · Root: ك ي ف · Particle

إِذَا

when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

جَمَعْنَاهُمْ

We will gather them · Root: ج م ع · Verb

لِيَوْمٍ

on a Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

لَّا

no · Root: ل ا · Particle

رَيْبَ

doubt · Root: ر ي ب · Noun

فِيهِ

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

وَوُفِّيَتْ

And will be paid in full · Root: و ف ي · Verb

كُلُّ

every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

نَفْسٍ

soul · Root: ن ف س · Noun

مَّا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

كَسَبَتْ

it earned · Root: ك س ب · Verb

وَهُمْ

and they · Pronoun

لَا

(will) not · Particle

يُظْلَمُونَ

be wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

قُلِ اللَّهُمَّ مَالِكَ الْمُلْكِ تُؤْتِي الْمُلْكَ مَن تَشَاءُ وَتَنزِعُ الْمُلْكَ مِمَّن تَشَاءُ وَتُعِزُّ مَن تَشَاءُ وَتُذِلُّ مَن تَشَاءُ ۖ بِيَدِكَ الْخَيْرُ ۖ إِنَّكَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ٢٦

[3:26] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "O Allah! Possessor of the kingdom, You give the kingdom to whom You will, and You take the kingdom from whom You will, and You endue with honour whom You will, and You humiliate whom You will. In Your Hand is the good. Verily, You are Able to do all things.

قُلِ اللَّهُمَّ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): O Allah!

مَالِكَ الْمُلْكِ

Possessor of the kingdom,

تُؤْتِي الْمُلْكَ مَن تَشَاءُ

You give the kingdom to whom You will,

وَتَنزِعُ الْمُلْكَ مِمَّن تَشَاءُ

and You take the kingdom from whom You will,

وَتُعِزُّ مَن تَشَاءُ

and You endue with honour whom You will,

وَتُذِلُّ مَن تَشَاءُ ۖ

and You humiliate whom You will.

بِيَدِكَ الْخَيْرُ ۖ

In Your Hand is the good.

إِنَّكَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Verily, You are Able to do all things.

قُلِ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

اللَّهُمَّ

O Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Particle

مَالِكَ

Owner · Root: م ل ك · Noun

الْمُلْكِ

(of) the Dominion · Root: م ل ك · Noun

تُؤْتِي

You give · Root: أ و ت · Verb

الْمُلْكَ

the dominion · Root: م ل ك · Noun

مَن

(to) whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

تَشَاءُ

You will · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَتَنزِعُ

and You take away · Root: ن ز ع · Verb

الْمُلْكَ

the dominion · Root: م ل ك · Noun

مِمَّن

from whom · Root: م م ن · Particle

تَشَاءُ

You will · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَتُعِزُّ

and You honor · Root: ع ز ز · Verb

مَن

whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

تَشَاءُ

You will · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَتُذِلُّ

and You humiliate · Root: ذ ل ل · Verb

مَن

whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

تَشَاءُ ۖ

You will · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

بِيَدِكَ

In Your hand · Root: ي د ك · Particle

الْخَيْرُ ۖ

(is all) the good · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

إِنَّكَ

Indeed, You · Particle

عَلَىٰ

(are) on · Particle

كُلِّ

every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

شَيْءٍ

thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

قَدِيرٌ

All-Powerful · Root: ق د ر · Noun

تُولِجُ اللَّيْلَ فِي النَّهَارِ وَتُولِجُ النَّهَارَ فِي اللَّيْلِ ۖ وَتُخْرِجُ الْحَيَّ مِنَ الْمَيِّتِ وَتُخْرِجُ الْمَيِّتَ مِنَ الْحَيِّ ۖ وَتَرْزُقُ مَن تَشَاءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ٢٧

[3:27] You make the night to enter into the day, and You make the day to enter into the night (i.e. increase and decrease in the hours of the night and the day during winter and summer), You bring the living out of the dead, and You bring the dead out of the living. And You give wealth and sustenance to whom You will, without limit (measure or account).

تُولِجُ اللَّيْلَ فِي النَّهَارِ

You make the night to enter into the day

وَتُولِجُ النَّهَارَ فِي اللَّيْلِ ۖ

and You make the day to enter into the night

وَتُخْرِجُ الْحَيَّ مِنَ الْمَيِّتِ

You bring the living out of the dead

وَتُخْرِجُ الْمَيِّتَ مِنَ الْحَيِّ ۖ

and You bring the dead out of the living

وَتَرْزُقُ مَن تَشَاءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ

And You give wealth and sustenance to whom You will, without limit

تُولِجُ

You cause to enter · Root: و ل ج · Verb

اللَّيْلَ

the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

النَّهَارِ

the day · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

وَتُولِجُ

and You cause to enter · Root: و ل ج · Verb

النَّهَارَ

the day · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

اللَّيْلِ ۖ

the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

وَتُخْرِجُ

and You bring forth · Root: خ ر ج · Verb

الْحَيَّ

the living · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْمَيِّتِ

the dead · Root: م و ت · Noun

وَتُخْرِجُ

and You bring forth · Root: خ ر ج · Verb

الْمَيِّتَ

the dead · Root: م و ت · Noun

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْحَيِّ ۖ

the living · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

وَتَرْزُقُ

and You give provision · Root: ر ز ق · Verb

مَن

(to) whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

تَشَاءُ

You will · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

بِغَيْرِ

without · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

حِسَابٍ

measure · Root: ح س ب · Noun

لَّا يَتَّخِذِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْكَافِرِينَ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِن دُونِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۖ وَمَن يَفْعَلْ ذَٰلِكَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَ اللَّهِ فِي شَيْءٍ إِلَّا أَن تَتَّقُوا مِنْهُمْ تُقَاةً ۗ وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ اللَّهُ نَفْسَهُ ۗ وَإِلَى اللَّهِ الْمَصِيرُ ٢٨

[3:28] Let not the believers take the disbelievers as Auliya (supporters, helpers, etc.) instead of the believers, and whoever does that will never be helped by Allah in any way, except if you indeed fear a danger from them. And Allah warns you against Himself (His Punishment), and to Allah is the final return.

لَّا يَتَّخِذِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْكَافِرِينَ أَوْلِيَاءَ مِن دُونِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۖ

Let not the believers take the disbelievers as supporters instead of the believers,

وَمَن يَفْعَلْ ذَٰلِكَ فَلَيْسَ مِنَ اللَّهِ فِي شَيْءٍ

and whoever does that will never be helped by Allah in any way,

إِلَّا أَن تَتَّقُوا مِنْهُمْ تُقَاةً ۗ

except if you indeed fear a danger from them.

وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ اللَّهُ نَفْسَهُ ۗ

And Allah warns you against Himself (His Punishment),

وَإِلَى اللَّهِ الْمَصِيرُ

and to Allah is the final return.

لَّا

(Let) not · Root: ل ا · Particle

يَتَّخِذِ

take · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

الْكَافِرِينَ

the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

أَوْلِيَاءَ

(as) allies · Root: و ل ي · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِ

instead of · Root: د و ن · Particle

الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۖ

the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يَفْعَلْ

does · Root: ف ع ل · Verb

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

فَلَيْسَ

then not he (has) · Root: ل ي س · Verb

مِنَ

from · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

شَيْءٍ

anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَن

that · Particle

تَتَّقُوا

you fear · Root: و ق ي · Verb

مِنْهُمْ

from them · Particle

تُقَاةً ۗ

(as) a precaution · Root: و ق ي · Noun

وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ

And warns you · Root: ح ذ ر · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

نَفْسَهُ ۗ

(of) Himself · Root: ن ف س · Noun

وَإِلَى

and to · Root: و ا ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْمَصِيرُ

(is) the final return · Root: ص ي ر · Noun

قُلْ إِن تُخْفُوا مَا فِي صُدُورِكُمْ أَوْ تُبْدُوهُ يَعْلَمْهُ اللَّهُ ۗ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ٢٩

[3:29] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Whether you hide what is in your breasts or reveal it, Allah knows it, and He knows what is in the heavens and what is in the earth. And Allah is Able to do all things."

قُلْ إِن تُخْفُوا مَا فِي صُدُورِكُمْ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'Whether you hide what is in your breasts

أَوْ تُبْدُوهُ

or reveal it,

يَعْلَمْهُ اللَّهُ ۗ

Allah knows it,

وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۗ

and He knows what is in the heavens and what is in the earth.

وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

And Allah is Able to do all things.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

إِن

Whether · Root: ا ن · Particle

تُخْفُوا

you conceal · Root: خ ف ى · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

صُدُورِكُمْ

your breasts · Root: ص د ر · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

تُبْدُوهُ

you disclose it · Root: أ ب د ي · Verb

يَعْلَمْهُ

knows it · Root: ع ل م · Verb

اللَّهُ ۗ

Allah · Root: ا ل ل ه · Noun

وَيَعْلَمُ

And He knows · Root: ع ل م · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

السَّمَاوَاتِ

the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ ۗ

the earth · Root: ا ر ض · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلَىٰ

(is) on · Particle

كُلِّ

every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

شَيْءٍ

thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

قَدِيرٌ

All-Powerful · Root: ق د ر · Noun

يَوْمَ تَجِدُ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا عَمِلَتْ مِنْ خَيْرٍ مُّحْضَرًا وَمَا عَمِلَتْ مِن سُوءٍ تَوَدُّ لَوْ أَنَّ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَهُ أَمَدًا بَعِيدًا ۗ وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ اللَّهُ نَفْسَهُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ رَءُوفٌ بِالْعِبَادِ ٣٠

[3:30] On the Day when every person will be confronted with all the good he has done, and all the evil he has done, he will wish that there were a great distance between him and his evil. And Allah warns you against Himself (His Punishment) and Allah is full of Kindness to the (His) slaves.

يَوْمَ تَجِدُ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ

On the Day when every person will be confronted

مَّا عَمِلَتْ مِنْ خَيْرٍ مُّحْضَرًا

with all the good he has done,

وَمَا عَمِلَتْ مِن سُوءٍ

and all the evil he has done,

تَوَدُّ لَوْ أَنَّ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَهُ أَمَدًا بَعِيدًا ۗ

he will wish that there were a great distance between him and his evil.

وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ اللَّهُ نَفْسَهُ ۗ

And Allah warns you against Himself (His Punishment)

وَاللَّهُ رَءُوفٌ بِالْعِبَادِ

and Allah is full of Kindness to the (His) slaves.

يَوْمَ

(On the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun

تَجِدُ

will find · Root: و ج د · Verb

كُلُّ

every · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

نَفْسٍ

soul · Root: ن ف س · Noun

مَّا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

عَمِلَتْ

it did · Root: ع م ل · Verb

مِنْ

of · Particle

خَيْرٍ

good · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

مُّحْضَرًا

presented · Root: ح ض ر · Noun

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

عَمِلَتْ

it did · Root: ع م ل · Verb

مِن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

سُوءٍ

evil · Root: س و ء · Noun

تَوَدُّ

it will wish · Root: و د د · Verb

لَوْ

[if] · Root: ل و · Particle

أَنَّ

that · Particle

بَيْنَهَا

between itself · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

وَبَيْنَهُ

and between it (evil) · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

أَمَدًا

(was) a distance · Root: أ م د · Noun

بَعِيدًا ۗ

great · Root: ب ع د · Noun

وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ

And warns you · Root: ح ذ ر · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

نَفْسَهُ ۗ

(against) Himself · Root: ن ف س · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

and Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

رَءُوفٌ

(is) Most Kind · Root: ر ا ف · Noun

بِالْعِبَادِ

to (His) [the] slaves · Root: ع ب د · Noun

قُلْ إِن كُنتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِي يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ٣١

[3:31] Say (O Muhammad SAW to mankind): "If you (really) love Allah then follow me (i.e. accept Islamic Monotheism, follow the Quran and the Sunnah), Allah will love you and forgive you of your sins. And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful."

قُلْ إِن كُنتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ

Say (O Muhammad SAW to mankind): 'If you (really) love Allah'

فَاتَّبِعُونِي

then follow me

يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ

Allah will love you

وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ ۗ

and forgive you of your sins.

وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you · Root: ك و ن · Verb

تُحِبُّونَ

love · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَاتَّبِعُونِي

then follow me · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

يُحْبِبْكُمُ

will love you · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَيَغْفِرْ

and He will forgive · Root: غ ف ر · Verb

لَكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

ذُنُوبَكُمْ ۗ

your sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

غَفُورٌ

(is) Oft-Forgiving · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

رَّحِيمٌ

Most Merciful · Root: ر ح م · Noun

قُلْ أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ ۖ فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْكَافِرِينَ ٣٢

[3:32] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Obey Allah and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW)." But if they turn away, then Allah does not like the disbelievers.

قُلْ أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ ۖ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'Obey Allah and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW).'

فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا

But if they turn away,

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْكَافِرِينَ

then Allah does not like the disbelievers.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَطِيعُوا

Obey · Root: ط و ع · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَالرَّسُولَ ۖ

and the Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

فَإِن

Then if · Root: أ ن · Particle

تَوَلَّوْا

they turn away · Root: و ل ي · Verb

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

(does) not · Particle

يُحِبُّ

love · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الْكَافِرِينَ

the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

۞ إِنَّ اللَّهَ اصْطَفَىٰ آدَمَ وَنُوحًا وَآلَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَآلَ عِمْرَانَ عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ ٣٣

[3:33] Allah chose Adam, Nuh (Noah), the family of Ibrahim (Abraham) and the family of 'Imran above the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns) (of their times).

۞ إِنَّ اللَّهَ اصْطَفَىٰ

Indeed, Allah chose

آدَمَ وَنُوحًا

Adam and Nuh (Noah)

وَآلَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

and the family of Ibrahim (Abraham)

وَآلَ عِمْرَانَ

and the family of 'Imran

عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ

above the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns) (of their times)

۞ إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: إ ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

اصْطَفَىٰ

chose · Root: ص ف و · Verb

آدَمَ

Adam · Root: أ د م · Noun

وَنُوحًا

and Nuh · Root: ن و ح · Noun

وَآلَ

and (the) family · Root: ا ل · Noun

إِبْرَاهِيمَ

(of) Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun

وَآلَ

and (the) family · Root: ا ل · Noun

عِمْرَانَ

(of) Imran · Root: ع م ر · Noun

عَلَى

over · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

الْعَالَمِينَ

the worlds · Root: ع ل م · Noun

ذُرِّيَّةً بَعْضُهَا مِن بَعْضٍ ۗ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ٣٤

[3:34] Offspring, one of the other, and Allah is the All-Hearer, All-Knower.

ذُرِّيَّةً

Offspring,

بَعْضُهَا مِن بَعْضٍ ۗ

one of the other,

وَاللَّهُ

and Allah is

سَمِيعٌ

the All-Hearer,

عَلِيمٌ

All-Knower.

ذُرِّيَّةً

Descendents · Root: ذ ر و · Noun

بَعْضُهَا

some of them · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْضٍ ۗ

others · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

سَمِيعٌ

(is) All-Hearing · Root: س م ع · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

إِذْ قَالَتِ امْرَأَتُ عِمْرَانَ رَبِّ إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لَكَ مَا فِي بَطْنِي مُحَرَّرًا فَتَقَبَّلْ مِنِّي ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ ٣٥

[3:35] (Remember) when the wife of 'Imran said: "O my Lord! I have vowed to You what (the child that) is in my womb to be dedicated for Your services (free from all worldly work; to serve Your Place of worship), so accept this, from me. Verily, You are the All-Hearer, the All-Knowing."

إِذْ قَالَتِ امْرَأَتُ عِمْرَانَ

(Remember) when the wife of 'Imran said:

رَبِّ إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لَكَ

O my Lord! I have vowed to You

مَا فِي بَطْنِي مُحَرَّرًا

what (the child that) is in my womb to be dedicated

فَتَقَبَّلْ مِنِّي ۖ

for Your services (free from all worldly work; to serve Your Place of worship), so accept this, from me.

إِنَّكَ أَنتَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ

Verily, You are the All-Hearer, the All-Knowing.

إِذْ

When · Root: إ ذ · Particle

قَالَتِ

[she] said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

امْرَأَتُ

(the) wife · Root: ا م ر · Noun

عِمْرَانَ

(of) Imran · Root: ع م ر · Noun

رَبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِنِّي

Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

نَذَرْتُ

[I] vowed · Root: ن ذ ر · Verb

لَكَ

to You · Root: ل ك · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

بَطْنِي

my womb · Root: ب ط ن · Noun

مُحَرَّرًا

dedicated · Root: ح ر ر · Noun

فَتَقَبَّلْ

so accept · Root: ق ب ل · Verb

مِنِّي ۖ

from me · Root: م ن · Particle

إِنَّكَ

Indeed, You · Particle

أَنتَ

You · Root: ا ن ت · Pronoun

السَّمِيعُ

(are) the All-Hearing · Root: س م ع · Noun

الْعَلِيمُ

the All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْهَا قَالَتْ رَبِّ إِنِّي وَضَعْتُهَا أُنثَىٰ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا وَضَعَتْ وَلَيْسَ الذَّكَرُ كَالْأُنثَىٰ ۖ وَإِنِّي سَمَّيْتُهَا مَرْيَمَ وَإِنِّي أُعِيذُهَا بِكَ وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ ٣٦

[3:36] Then when she delivered her [child Maryam (Mary)], she said: "O my Lord! I have delivered a female child," - and Allah knew better what she delivered, - "And the male is not like the female, and I have named her Maryam (Mary), and I seek refuge with You (Allah) for her and for her offspring from Shaitan (Satan), the outcast."

فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْهَا

Then when she delivered her [child Maryam (Mary)],

قَالَتْ رَبِّ

she said: 'O my Lord!

إِنِّي وَضَعْتُهَا أُنثَىٰ

I have delivered a female child,'

وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا وَضَعَتْ

- and Allah knew better what she delivered,

وَلَيْسَ الذَّكَرُ كَالْأُنثَىٰ ۖ

- 'And the male is not like the female,

وَإِنِّي سَمَّيْتُهَا مَرْيَمَ

and I have named her Maryam (Mary),

وَإِنِّي أُعِيذُهَا بِكَ

and I seek refuge with You (Allah)

وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ

for her and for her offspring from Shaitan (Satan), the outcast.

فَلَمَّا

Then when · Root: ل م · Particle

وَضَعَتْهَا

she delivered her · Root: و ض ع · Verb

قَالَتْ

she said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

إِنِّي

indeed I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

وَضَعْتُهَا

[I] (have) delivered [her] · Root: و ض ع · Verb

أُنثَىٰ

a female · Root: ا ن ث · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

أَعْلَمُ

knows better · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بِمَا

[of] what · Root: ب م · Particle

وَضَعَتْ

she delivered · Root: و ض ع · Verb

وَلَيْسَ

and is not · Root: ل ي س · Particle

الذَّكَرُ

the male · Root: ذ ك ر · Noun

كَالْأُنثَىٰ ۖ

like the female · Root: أ ن ث · Noun

وَإِنِّي

And that I · Root: أ ن ي · Pronoun

سَمَّيْتُهَا

[I] (have) named her · Root: س م و · Verb

مَرْيَمَ

Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

وَإِنِّي

and that I · Root: أ ن ي · Pronoun

أُعِيذُهَا

[I] seek refuge for her · Root: ع و ذ · Verb

بِكَ

in You · Root: ب ك · Particle

وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا

and her offspring · Root: ذ ر و · Noun

مِنَ

from · Particle

الشَّيْطَانِ

the Shaitaan · Root: ش ي ط ن · Noun

الرَّجِيمِ

the rejected · Root: ر ج م · Noun

فَتَقَبَّلَهَا رَبُّهَا بِقَبُولٍ حَسَنٍ وَأَنبَتَهَا نَبَاتًا حَسَنًا وَكَفَّلَهَا زَكَرِيَّا ۖ كُلَّمَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا زَكَرِيَّا الْمِحْرَابَ وَجَدَ عِندَهَا رِزْقًا ۖ قَالَ يَا مَرْيَمُ أَنَّىٰ لَكِ هَٰذَا ۖ قَالَتْ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَرْزُقُ مَن يَشَاءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ٣٧

[3:37] So her Lord (Allah) accepted her with goodly acceptance. He made her grow in a good manner and put her under the care of Zakariya (Zachariya). Every time he entered Al-Mihrab to (visit) her, he found her supplied with sustenance. He said: "O Maryam (Mary)! From where have you got this?" She said, "This is from Allah." Verily, Allah provides sustenance to whom He wills, without limit."

فَتَقَبَّلَهَا رَبُّهَا بِقَبُولٍ حَسَنٍ

So her Lord (Allah) accepted her with goodly acceptance.

وَأَنبَتَهَا نَبَاتًا حَسَنًا

He made her grow in a good manner.

وَكَفَّلَهَا زَكَرِيَّا ۖ

and put her under the care of Zakariya (Zachariya).

كُلَّمَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا زَكَرِيَّا الْمِحْرَابَ

Every time he entered Al-Mihrab to (visit) her,

وَجَدَ عِندَهَا رِزْقًا ۖ

he found her supplied with sustenance.

قَالَ يَا مَرْيَمُ أَنَّىٰ لَكِ هَٰذَا ۖ قَالَتْ

He said: 'O Maryam (Mary)! From where have you got this?'

هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّ

She said, 'This is from Allah.'

اللَّهَ يَرْزُقُ مَن يَشَاءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ

Verily, Allah provides sustenance to whom He wills, without limit.

فَتَقَبَّلَهَا

So accepted her · Root: ق ب ل · Verb

رَبُّهَا

her Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

بِقَبُولٍ

with acceptance · Root: ق ب ل · Noun

حَسَنٍ

good · Root: ح س ن · Noun

وَأَنبَتَهَا

and reared her · Root: ن ب ت · Verb

نَبَاتًا

a rearing · Root: ن ب ت · Noun

حَسَنًا

good · Root: ح س ن · Noun

وَكَفَّلَهَا

and put her in (the) care · Root: ك ف ل · Verb

زَكَرِيَّا ۖ

(of) Zakariya · Root: ز ك ر · Noun

كُلَّمَا

Whenever · Particle

دَخَلَ

entered · Root: د خ ل · Verb

عَلَيْهَا

upon her · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

زَكَرِيَّا

Zakariya · Root: ز ك ر · Noun

الْمِحْرَابَ

[the] prayer chamber · Root: ح ر ب · Noun

وَجَدَ

he found · Root: و ج د · Verb

عِندَهَا

with her · Root: ع ن د · Particle

رِزْقًا ۖ

provision · Root: ر ز ق · Noun

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

يَا مَرْيَمُ

O Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

أَنَّىٰ

From where · Root: أ ن ى · Particle

لَكِ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

هَٰذَا ۖ

(is) this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

قَالَتْ

She said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

هُوَ

This · Pronoun

مِنْ

(is) · Particle

عِندِ

from · Root: ع ن د · Particle

اللَّهِ ۖ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يَرْزُقُ

gives provision · Root: ر ز ق · Verb

مَن

(to) whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

يَشَاءُ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

بِغَيْرِ

without · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

حِسَابٍ

measure · Root: ح س ب · Noun

هُنَالِكَ دَعَا زَكَرِيَّا رَبَّهُ ۖ قَالَ رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مِن لَّدُنكَ ذُرِّيَّةً طَيِّبَةً ۖ إِنَّكَ سَمِيعُ الدُّعَاءِ ٣٨

[3:38] At that time Zakariya (Zachariya) invoked his Lord, saying: "O my Lord! Grant me from You, a good offspring. You are indeed the All-Hearer of invocation."

هُنَالِكَ دَعَا زَكَرِيَّا رَبَّهُ ۖ

At that time Zakariya (Zachariya) invoked his Lord

قَالَ رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مِن لَّدُنكَ ذُرِّيَّةً طَيِّبَةً ۖ

saying: 'O my Lord! Grant me from You, a good offspring.'

إِنَّكَ سَمِيعُ الدُّعَاءِ

You are indeed the All-Hearer of invocation.

هُنَالِكَ

There only · Root: ه ن ل · Particle

دَعَا

invoked · Verb

زَكَرِيَّا

Zakariya · Root: ز ك ر · Noun

رَبَّهُ ۖ

his Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

قَالَ

he said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

هَبْ

grant · Root: ه ب · Verb

لِي

[for] me · Root: ل ي · Particle

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

لَّدُنكَ

Yourself · Root: ل د ن · Particle

ذُرِّيَّةً

offspring · Root: ذ ر و · Noun

طَيِّبَةً ۖ

pure · Root: ط ي ب · Noun

إِنَّكَ

Indeed, You · Particle

سَمِيعُ

(are) All-Hearer · Root: س م ع · Noun

الدُّعَاءِ

(of) the prayer · Root: د ع و · Noun

فَنَادَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي فِي الْمِحْرَابِ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيَىٰ مُصَدِّقًا بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَسَيِّدًا وَحَصُورًا وَنَبِيًّا مِّنَ الصَّالِحِينَ ٣٩

[3:39] Then the angels called him, while he was standing in prayer in Al-Mihrab (a praying place or a private room), (saying): "Allah gives you glad tidings of Yahya (John), confirming (believing in) the Word from Allah [i.e. the creation of 'Iesa (Jesus), the Word from Allah ("Be!" - and he was!)], noble, keeping away from sexual relations with women, a Prophet, from among the righteous."

فَنَادَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ

Then the angels called him

وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي فِي الْمِحْرَابِ

while he was standing in prayer in Al-Mihrab

أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيَىٰ

Allah gives you glad tidings of Yahya (John)

مُصَدِّقًا بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ

confirming (believing in) the Word from Allah

وَسَيِّدًا وَحَصُورًا

noble, keeping away from sexual relations with women

وَنَبِيًّا مِّنَ الصَّالِحِينَ

a Prophet, from among the righteous

فَنَادَتْهُ

Then called him · Root: ن د و · Verb

الْمَلَائِكَةُ

the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

وَهُوَ

when he · Root: ه و · Pronoun

قَائِمٌ

(was) standing · Root: ق و م · Noun

يُصَلِّي

praying · Root: ص ل و · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْمِحْرَابِ

the prayer chamber · Root: ح ر ب · Noun

أَنَّ

Indeed · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُبَشِّرُكَ

gives you glad tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Verb

بِيَحْيَىٰ

of Yahya · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

مُصَدِّقًا

confirming · Root: ص د ق · Noun

بِكَلِمَةٍ

[of] a Word · Root: ك ل م · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَسَيِّدًا

and a noble · Root: س ي د · Noun

وَحَصُورًا

and chaste · Root: ح ص ر · Noun

وَنَبِيًّا

and a Prophet · Root: ن ب ي · Noun

مِّنَ

among · Root: م ن · Particle

الصَّالِحِينَ

the righteous · Root: ص ل ح · Noun

قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِيَ الْكِبَرُ وَامْرَأَتِي عَاقِرٌ ۖ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ اللَّهُ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ ٤٠

[3:40] He said: "O my Lord! How can I have a son when I am very old, and my wife is barren?" Allah said: "Thus Allah does what He wills."

قَالَ رَبِّ

He said: 'O my Lord!

أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ

How can I have a son

وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِيَ الْكِبَرُ

when I am very old,

وَامْرَأَتِي عَاقِرٌ ۖ

and my wife is barren?'

قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ اللَّهُ

Allah said: 'Thus Allah

يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ

does what He wills.'

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَنَّىٰ

how · Root: أ ن ى · Particle

يَكُونُ

can (there) be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لِي

for me · Root: ل ي · Particle

غُلَامٌ

a son · Root: غ ل م · Noun

وَقَدْ

and verily · Particle

بَلَغَنِيَ

has reached me · Root: ب ل غ · Verb

الْكِبَرُ

[the] old age · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

وَامْرَأَتِي

and my wife · Root: م ر أ · Noun

عَاقِرٌ ۖ

(is) [a] barren · Root: ع ق ر · Noun

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

كَذَٰلِكَ

Thus · Root: ك ذ ل ك · Particle

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يَفْعَلُ

does · Root: ف ع ل · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

يَشَاءُ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّي آيَةً ۖ قَالَ آيَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ إِلَّا رَمْزًا ۗ وَاذْكُر رَّبَّكَ كَثِيرًا وَسَبِّحْ بِالْعَشِيِّ وَالْإِبْكَارِ ٤١

[3:41] He said: "O my Lord! Make a sign for me." Allah said: "Your sign is that you shall not speak to mankind for three days except with signals. And remember your Lord much (by praising Him again and again), and glorify (Him) in the afternoon and in the morning."

قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّي آيَةً ۖ

He said: 'O my Lord! Make a sign for me.'

قَالَ آيَتُكَ

Allah said: 'Your sign is that'

أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ إِلَّا رَمْزًا ۗ

you shall not speak to mankind for three days except with signals.

وَاذْكُر رَّبَّكَ كَثِيرًا

And remember your Lord much (by praising Him again and again),

وَسَبِّحْ بِالْعَشِيِّ وَالْإِبْكَارِ

and glorify (Him) in the afternoon and in the morning.

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

اجْعَل

make · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

لِّي

for me · Root: ل ي · Pronoun

آيَةً ۖ

a sign · Root: آ ي ة · Noun

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

آيَتُكَ

your sign · Root: آ ي ة · Noun

أَلَّا

(is) that not · Particle

تُكَلِّمَ

you will speak · Root: ك ل م · Verb

النَّاسَ

(to) the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

ثَلَاثَةَ

(for) three · Root: ث ل ث · Noun

أَيَّامٍ

days · Root: ي و م · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

رَمْزًا ۗ

(with) gestures · Root: ر م ز · Noun

وَاذْكُر

And remember · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb

رَّبَّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

كَثِيرًا

much · Root: ك ث ر · Noun

وَسَبِّحْ

and glorify (Him) · Root: س ب ح · Verb

بِالْعَشِيِّ

in the evening · Root: ع ش ي · Noun

وَالْإِبْكَارِ

and (in) the morning · Root: ب ك ر · Noun

وَإِذْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ يَا مَرْيَمُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ اصْطَفَاكِ وَطَهَّرَكِ وَاصْطَفَاكِ عَلَىٰ نِسَاءِ الْعَالَمِينَ ٤٢

[3:42] And (remember) when the angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allah has chosen you, purified you (from polytheism and disbelief), and chosen you above the women of the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns) (of her lifetime)."

وَإِذْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ

And (remember) when the angels said:

يَا مَرْيَمُ إِنَّ

O Maryam (Mary)!

اللَّهَ اصْطَفَاكِ وَطَهَّرَكِ

Verily, Allah has chosen you,

وَاصْطَفَاكِ

purified you (from polytheism and disbelief),

عَلَىٰ نِسَاءِ الْعَالَمِينَ

and chosen you above the women of the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns) (of her lifetime).

وَإِذْ

And when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

قَالَتِ

said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الْمَلَائِكَةُ

the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

يَا مَرْيَمُ

O Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

اصْطَفَاكِ

(has) chosen you · Root: ص ف و · Verb

وَطَهَّرَكِ

and purified you · Root: ط ه ر · Verb

وَاصْطَفَاكِ

and chosen you · Root: ص ف و · Verb

عَلَىٰ

over · Particle

نِسَاءِ

(the) women · Root: ن س ء · Noun

الْعَالَمِينَ

(of) the worlds · Root: ع ل م · Noun

يَا مَرْيَمُ اقْنُتِي لِرَبِّكِ وَاسْجُدِي وَارْكَعِي مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ ٤٣

[3:43] O Mary! "Submit yourself with obedience to your Lord (Allah, by worshipping none but Him Alone) and prostrate yourself, and Irka'i (bow down etc.) along with Ar-Raki'un (those who bow down etc.)."

يَا مَرْيَمُ اقْنُتِي

O Mary!

لِرَبِّكِ وَاسْجُدِي

Submit yourself with obedience to your Lord

وَارْكَعِي

and prostrate yourself,

مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ

and bow down along with those who bow down.

يَا مَرْيَمُ

O Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

اقْنُتِي

Be obedient · Root: ق ن ت · Verb

لِرَبِّكِ

to your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَاسْجُدِي

and prostrate · Root: س ج د · Verb

وَارْكَعِي

and bow down · Root: ر ك ع · Verb

مَعَ

with · Root: م ع · Particle

الرَّاكِعِينَ

those who bow down · Root: ر ك ع · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ أَنبَاءِ الْغَيْبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيْكَ ۚ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ يُلْقُونَ أَقْلَامَهُمْ أَيُّهُمْ يَكْفُلُ مَرْيَمَ وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ يَخْتَصِمُونَ ٤٤

[3:44] This is a part of the news of the Ghaib (unseen, i.e. the news of the past nations of which you have no knowledge) which We inspire you with (O Muhammad SAW). You were not with them, when they cast lots with their pens as to which of them should be charged with the care of Maryam (Mary); nor were you with them when they disputed.

ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ أَنبَاءِ الْغَيْبِ

This is a part of the news of the Ghaib (unseen)

نُوحِيهِ إِلَيْكَ ۚ

which We inspire you with (O Muhammad SAW)

وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيْهِمْ

You were not with them

إِذْ يُلْقُونَ أَقْلَامَهُمْ

when they cast lots with their pens

أَيُّهُمْ يَكْفُلُ مَرْيَمَ

as to which of them should be charged with the care of Maryam (Mary)

وَمَا كُنتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ يَخْتَصِمُونَ

nor were you with them when they disputed

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

مِنْ

(is) from · Particle

أَنبَاءِ

(the) news · Root: ن ب أ · Noun

الْغَيْبِ

(of) the unseen · Root: غ ي ب · Noun

نُوحِيهِ

We reveal it · Root: و ح ي · Verb

إِلَيْكَ ۚ

to you · Root: إ ل ى · Particle

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

كُنتَ

you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَدَيْهِمْ

with them · Root: ل د ى · Particle

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

يُلْقُونَ

they cast · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

أَقْلَامَهُمْ

their pens · Root: ق ل م · Noun

أَيُّهُمْ

(as to) which of them · Root: أ ي ه · Pronoun

يَكْفُلُ

takes charge (of) · Root: ك ف ل · Verb

مَرْيَمَ

Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

كُنتَ

you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَدَيْهِمْ

with them · Root: ل د ى · Particle

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

يَخْتَصِمُونَ

they (were) disputing · Root: خ ص م · Verb

إِذْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ يَا مَرْيَمُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنْهُ اسْمُهُ الْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَجِيهًا فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَمِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ ٤٥

[3:45] (Remember) when the angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allah gives you the glad tidings of a Word ["Be!" - and he was! i.e. 'Iesa (Jesus) the son of Maryam (Mary)] from Him, his name will be the Messiah 'Iesa (Jesus), the son of Maryam (Mary), held in honour in this world and in the Hereafter, and will be one of those who are near to Allah."

إِذْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ

(Remember) when the angels said:

يَا مَرْيَمُ إِنَّ

O Maryam (Mary)!

اللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٍ

Verily, Allah gives you the glad tidings of

مِّنْهُ اسْمُهُ

a Word from Him,

الْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَجِيهًا

his name will be the Messiah 'Iesa (Jesus), the son of Maryam (Mary),

فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَمِنَ

held in honour in this world and in the Hereafter,

الْمُقَرَّبِينَ

and will be one of those who are near to Allah.

إِذْ

When · Root: إ ذ · Particle

قَالَتِ

said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الْمَلَائِكَةُ

the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

يَا مَرْيَمُ

O Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُبَشِّرُكِ

gives you glad tidings · Root: ب ش ر · Verb

بِكَلِمَةٍ

of a word · Root: ك ل م · Noun

مِّنْهُ

from Him · Root: م ن · Particle

اسْمُهُ

his name · Root: س م و · Noun

الْمَسِيحُ

(is) the Messiah · Root: م س ح · Noun

عِيسَى

Isa · Root: ع ي س · Noun

ابْنُ

son · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

مَرْيَمَ

(of) Maryam · Root: م ر ي م · Noun

وَجِيهًا

honored · Root: و ج ه · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الدُّنْيَا

the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

وَالْآخِرَةِ

and (in) the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَمِنَ

and of · Root: م ن · Particle

الْمُقَرَّبِينَ

those brought near (to Allah) · Root: ق ر ب · Noun

وَيُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ فِي الْمَهْدِ وَكَهْلًا وَمِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ ٤٦

[3:46] "He will speak to the people in the cradle and in manhood, and he will be one of the righteous."

وَيُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ

He will speak to the people

فِي الْمَهْدِ

in the cradle

وَكَهْلًا

and in manhood

وَمِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ

and he will be one of the righteous

وَيُكَلِّمُ

And he will speak · Verb

النَّاسَ

(to) the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الْمَهْدِ

the cradle · Root: م ه د · Noun

وَكَهْلًا

and (in) maturity · Noun

وَمِنَ

and (he will be) of · Root: م ن · Particle

الصَّالِحِينَ

the righteous · Root: ص ل ح · Noun

قَالَتْ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي وَلَدٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ ۖ قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ اللَّهُ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَاءُ ۚ إِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ ٤٧

[3:47] She said: "O my Lord! How shall I have a son when no man has touched me." He said: "So (it will be) for Allah creates what He wills. When He has decreed something, He says to it only: "Be!" and it is.

قَالَتْ رَبِّ

She said: O my Lord!

أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِي وَلَدٌ

How shall I have a son

وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ ۖ

when no man has touched me.

قَالَ كَذَٰلِكِ اللَّهُ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَاءُ ۚ

He said: So (it will be) for Allah creates what He wills.

إِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا

When He has decreed something,

فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ

He says to it only: 'Be!' and it is.

قَالَتْ

She said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبِّ

My Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَنَّىٰ

how · Root: أ ن ى · Particle

يَكُونُ

is [it] · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لِي

for me · Root: ل ي · Particle

وَلَدٌ

a boy · Root: و ل د · Noun

وَلَمْ

and (has) not · Particle

يَمْسَسْنِي

touch(ed) me · Root: م س س · Verb

بَشَرٌ ۖ

any man · Root: ب ش ر · Noun

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

كَذَٰلِكِ

Thus · Root: ك ذ ل · Particle

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يَخْلُقُ

creates · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

يَشَاءُ ۚ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

إِذَا

When · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

قَضَىٰ

He decrees · Root: ق ض ي · Verb

أَمْرًا

a matter · Root: ا م ر · Noun

فَإِنَّمَا

then only · Root: ف ا · Particle

يَقُولُ

He says · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَهُ

to it · Root: ه · Pronoun

كُن

Be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فَيَكُونُ

and it becomes · Root: ك و ن · Verb

وَيُعَلِّمُهُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَالتَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنجِيلَ ٤٨

[3:48] And He (Allah) will teach him ['Iesa (Jesus)] the Book and Al-Hikmah (i.e. the Sunnah, the faultless speech of the Prophets, wisdom, etc.), (and) the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel).

وَيُعَلِّمُهُ

And He (Allah) will teach him

الْكِتَابَ

the Book

وَالْحِكْمَةَ

and Al-Hikmah (i.e. the Sunnah, the faultless speech of the Prophets, wisdom, etc.)

وَالتَّوْرَاةَ

and the Taurat (Torah)

وَالْإِنجِيلَ

and the Injeel (Gospel)

وَيُعَلِّمُهُ

And He will teach him · Root: ع ل م · Verb

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَالْحِكْمَةَ

and [the] wisdom · Root: ح ك م · Noun

وَالتَّوْرَاةَ

and the Taurat · Root: ت و ر · Noun

وَالْإِنجِيلَ

and the Injeel · Root: ن ج ل · Noun

وَرَسُولًا إِلَىٰ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنِّي قَدْ جِئْتُكُم بِآيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ أَنِّي أَخْلُقُ لَكُم مِّنَ الطِّينِ كَهَيْئَةِ الطَّيْرِ فَأَنفُخُ فِيهِ فَيَكُونُ طَيْرًا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ ۖ وَأُبْرِئُ الْأَكْمَهَ وَالْأَبْرَصَ وَأُحْيِي الْمَوْتَىٰ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ ۖ وَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا تَأْكُلُونَ وَمَا تَدَّخِرُونَ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ٤٩

[3:49] And will make him ['Iesa (Jesus)] a Messenger to the Children of Israel (saying): "I have come to you with a sign from your Lord, that I design for you out of clay, as it were, the figure of a bird, and breathe into it, and it becomes a bird by Allah's Leave; and I heal him who was born blind, and the leper, and I bring the dead to life by Allah's Leave. And I inform you of what you eat, and what you store in your houses. Surely, therein is a sign for you, if you believe.

وَرَسُولًا إِلَىٰ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

And will make him ['Iesa (Jesus)] a Messenger to the Children of Israel

أَنِّي قَدْ جِئْتُكُم بِآيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ

saying: 'I have come to you with a sign from your Lord

أَنِّي أَخْلُقُ لَكُم مِّنَ الطِّينِ كَهَيْئَةِ الطَّيْرِ

that I design for you out of clay, as it were, the figure of a bird

فَأَنفُخُ فِيهِ فَيَكُونُ طَيْرًا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ ۖ

and breathe into it, and it becomes a bird by Allah's Leave

وَأُبْرِئُ الْأَكْمَهَ وَالْأَبْرَصَ

and I heal him who was born blind, and the leper

وَأُحْيِي الْمَوْتَىٰ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ ۖ

and I bring the dead to life by Allah's Leave

وَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا تَأْكُلُونَ وَمَا تَدَّخِرُونَ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ ۚ

And I inform you of what you eat, and what you store in your houses

إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Surely, therein is a sign for you, if you believe

وَرَسُولًا

And (make him) a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

بَنِي

(the) Children · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

إِسْرَائِيلَ

(of) Israel · Root: إ س ر · Noun

أَنِّي

Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ي · Particle

قَدْ

[surely] · Particle

جِئْتُكُم

[I] (have) come (to) you · Root: ج ي ء · Verb

بِآيَةٍ

with a sign · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَنِّي

that I · Root: ا ن ي · Particle

أَخْلُقُ

[I] design · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

لَكُم

for you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

الطِّينِ

[the] clay · Root: ط ي ن · Noun

كَهَيْئَةِ

like the form · Root: ه ي ء · Noun

الطَّيْرِ

(of) the bird · Root: ط ي ر · Noun

فَأَنفُخُ

then I breath · Root: ن ف خ · Verb

فِيهِ

into it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

فَيَكُونُ

and it becomes · Root: ك و ن · Verb

طَيْرًا

a bird · Root: ط ي ر · Noun

بِإِذْنِ

by (the) permission · Root: أ ذ ن · Particle

اللَّهِ ۖ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَأُبْرِئُ

And I cure · Root: ب ر أ · Verb

الْأَكْمَهَ

the blind · Root: أ ك م · Noun

وَالْأَبْرَصَ

and the leper · Root: ب ر ص · Noun

وَأُحْيِي

and I give life · Root: ح ي ي · Verb

الْمَوْتَىٰ

(to) the dead · Root: م و ت · Noun

بِإِذْنِ

by (the) permission · Root: أ ذ ن · Particle

اللَّهِ ۖ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَأُنَبِّئُكُم

And I inform you · Root: ن ب أ · Verb

بِمَا

of what · Root: ب م · Particle

تَأْكُلُونَ

you eat · Root: أ ك ل · Verb

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

تَدَّخِرُونَ

you store · Root: د خ ر · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

بُيُوتِكُمْ ۚ

your houses · Root: ب ي ت · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

فِي

in · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

لَآيَةً

(is) surely a sign · Root: آ ي ة · Noun

لَّكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

كُنتُم

you are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مُّؤْمِنِينَ

believers · Root: ء م ن · Noun

وَمُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ مِنَ التَّوْرَاةِ وَلِأُحِلَّ لَكُم بَعْضَ الَّذِي حُرِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ وَجِئْتُكُم بِآيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ ٥٠

[3:50] And I have come confirming that which was before me of the Taurat (Torah), and to make lawful to you part of what was forbidden to you, and I have come to you with a proof from your Lord. So fear Allah and obey me.

وَمُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ مِنَ التَّوْرَاةِ

And I have come confirming that which was before me of the Taurat (Torah),

وَلِأُحِلَّ لَكُم بَعْضَ الَّذِي حُرِّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ

and to make lawful to you part of what was forbidden to you,

وَجِئْتُكُم بِآيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ

and I have come to you with a proof from your Lord.

فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ

So fear Allah and obey me.

وَمُصَدِّقًا

And confirming · Noun

لِّمَا

that which · Root: ل م ا · Particle

بَيْنَ

(was) · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

يَدَيَّ

before me · Root: ي د ي · Noun

مِنَ

of · Particle

التَّوْرَاةِ

the Taurat · Root: ت و ر · Noun

وَلِأُحِلَّ

and so that I make lawful · Root: ح ل ل · Verb

لَكُم

for you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

بَعْضَ

some · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

الَّذِي

(of) that which · Root: ذ ل ي · Pronoun

حُرِّمَ

was forbidden · Root: ح ر م · Verb

عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ

to you · Particle

وَجِئْتُكُم

And I (have) come to you · Root: ج ي ء · Verb

بِآيَةٍ

with a sign · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكُمْ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

فَاتَّقُوا

So fear · Root: و ق ي · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَأَطِيعُونِ

and obey me · Root: ط و ع · Verb

إِنَّ اللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكُمْ فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۗ هَٰذَا صِرَاطٌ مُّسْتَقِيمٌ ٥١

[3:51] Truly! Allah is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him (Alone). This is the Straight Path.

إِنَّ اللَّهَ رَبِّي

Truly! Allah is my Lord

وَرَبُّكُمْ

and your Lord

فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۗ

so worship Him (Alone)

هَٰذَا صِرَاطٌ مُّسْتَقِيمٌ

This is the Straight Path

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

رَبِّي

(is) my Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَرَبُّكُمْ

and your Lord · Root: ر б ب · Noun

فَاعْبُدُوهُ ۗ

so worship Him · Root: ع ب د · Verb

هَٰذَا

This · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

صِرَاطٌ

(is) the path · Root: ص ر ط · Noun

مُّسْتَقِيمٌ

straight · Root: ق و م · Noun

۞ فَلَمَّا أَحَسَّ عِيسَىٰ مِنْهُمُ الْكُفْرَ قَالَ مَنْ أَنصَارِي إِلَى اللَّهِ ۖ قَالَ الْحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنصَارُ اللَّهِ آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَاشْهَدْ بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ ٥٢

[3:52] Then when 'Iesa (Jesus) came to know of their disbelief, he said: "Who will be my helpers in Allah's Cause?" Al-Hawariun (the disciples) said: "We are the helpers of Allah; we believe in Allah, and bear witness that we are Muslims (i.e. we submit to Allah)."

۞ فَلَمَّا أَحَسَّ عِيسَىٰ مِنْهُمُ الْكُفْرَ

Then when 'Iesa (Jesus) came to know of their disbelief,

قَالَ مَنْ أَنصَارِي إِلَى اللَّهِ ۖ

he said: 'Who will be my helpers in Allah's Cause?'

قَالَ الْحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنصَارُ اللَّهِ

Al-Hawariun (the disciples) said: 'We are the helpers of Allah;

آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَاشْهَدْ بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ

we believe in Allah, and bear witness that we are Muslims (i.e. we submit to Allah).

۞ فَلَمَّا

Then when · Root: ف ل م · Particle

أَحَسَّ

perceived · Root: ح س س · Verb

عِيسَىٰ

Isa · Root: ع ي س · Noun

مِنْهُمُ

from them · Root: ه م · Pronoun

الْكُفْرَ

[the] disbelief · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

قَالَ

he said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

مَنْ

Who · Root: م ن · Particle

أَنصَارِي

(will be) my helpers · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

إِلَى

to · Root: ا ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ ۖ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

قَالَ

Said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

الْحَوَارِيُّونَ

the disciples · Root: ح و ر · Noun

نَحْنُ

We · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun

أَنصَارُ

(will be the) helpers · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

آمَنَّا

we believe[d] · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

in Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَاشْهَدْ

and bear witness · Root: ش ه د · Verb

بِأَنَّا

that we · Root: ا ن · Particle

مُسْلِمُونَ

(are) Muslims · Root: س ل م · Noun

رَبَّنَا آمَنَّا بِمَا أَنزَلْتَ وَاتَّبَعْنَا الرَّسُولَ فَاكْتُبْنَا مَعَ الشَّاهِدِينَ ٥٣

[3:53] Our Lord! We believe in what You have sent down, and we follow the Messenger ['Iesa (Jesus)]; so write us down among those who bear witness (to the truth i.e. La ilaha ill-Allah - none has the right to be worshipped but Allah).

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord!

آمَنَّا بِمَا أَنزَلْتَ

We believe in what You have sent down,

وَاتَّبَعْنَا الرَّسُولَ

and we follow the Messenger ['Iesa (Jesus)];

فَاكْتُبْنَا مَعَ الشَّاهِدِينَ

so write us down among those who bear witness (to the truth i.e. La ilaha ill-Allah - none has the right to be worshipped but Allah).

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

آمَنَّا

we believe[d] · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِمَا

in what · Root: ب م · Particle

أَنزَلْتَ

You revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

وَاتَّبَعْنَا

and we follow[ed] · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

الرَّسُولَ

the Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

فَاكْتُبْنَا

then write us · Root: ك ت ب · Verb

مَعَ

among · Root: م ع · Particle

الشَّاهِدِينَ

the witnesses · Root: ش ه د · Noun

وَمَكَرُوا وَمَكَرَ اللَّهُ ۖ وَاللَّهُ خَيْرُ الْمَاكِرِينَ ٥٤

[3:54] And they (disbelievers) plotted [to kill 'Iesa (Jesus)], and Allah planned too. And Allah is the Best of the planners.

وَمَكَرُوا

And they (disbelievers) plotted

وَمَكَرَ اللَّهُ ۖ

and Allah planned too.

وَاللَّهُ خَيْرُ الْمَاكِرِينَ

And Allah is the Best of the planners.

وَمَكَرُوا

And they schemed · Root: م ك ر · Verb

وَمَكَرَ

and planned · Root: م ك ر · Verb

اللَّهُ ۖ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

خَيْرُ

(is the) best · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

الْمَاكِرِينَ

(of) the planners · Root: م ك ر · Noun

إِذْ قَالَ اللَّهُ يَا عِيسَىٰ إِنِّي مُتَوَفِّيكَ وَرَافِعُكَ إِلَيَّ وَمُطَهِّرُكَ مِنَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَجَاعِلُ الَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوكَ فَوْقَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ۖ ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأَحْكُمُ بَيْنَكُمْ فِيمَا كُنتُمْ فِيهِ تَخْتَلِفُونَ ٥٥

[3:55] And (remember) when Allah said: "O 'Iesa (Jesus)! I will take you and raise you to Myself and clear you [of the forged statement that 'Iesa (Jesus) is Allah's son] of those who disbelieve, and I will make those who follow you (Monotheists, who worship none but Allah) superior to those who disbelieve [in the Oneness of Allah, or disbelieve in some of His Messengers, e.g. Muhammad SAW, 'Iesa (Jesus), Musa (Moses), etc., or in His Holy Books, e.g. the Taurat (Torah), the Injeel (Gospel), the Quran] till the Day of Resurrection. Then you will return to Me and I will judge between you in the matters in which you used to dispute."

إِذْ قَالَ اللَّهُ يَا عِيسَىٰ إِنِّي

And (remember) when Allah said: 'O 'Iesa (Jesus)!

مُتَوَفِّيكَ وَرَافِعُكَ إِلَيَّ وَمُطَهِّرُكَ

I will take you and raise you to Myself

مِنَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَجَاعِلُ

and clear you [of the forged statement that 'Iesa (Jesus) is Allah's son] of those who disbelieve,

الَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوكَ فَوْقَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا إِلَىٰ

and I will make those who follow you (Monotheists, who worship none but Allah) superior to those who disbelieve

يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ۖ ثُمَّ

till the Day of Resurrection.

إِلَيَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأَحْكُمُ

Then you will return to Me

بَيْنَكُمْ فِيمَا كُنتُمْ فِيهِ تَخْتَلِفُونَ

and I will judge between you in the matters in which you used to dispute.

إِذْ

When · Root: إ ذ · Particle

قَالَ

said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يَا عِيسَىٰ

O Isa · Root: ع ي س · Noun

إِنِّي

Indeed, I · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

مُتَوَفِّيكَ

(will) take you · Root: و ف ي · Verb

وَرَافِعُكَ

and raise you · Root: ر ف ع · Noun

إِلَيَّ

to Myself · Root: إ ل ي · Particle

وَمُطَهِّرُكَ

and purify you · Root: ط ه ر · Noun

مِنَ

from · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

وَجَاعِلُ

and I will make · Root: ج ع ل · Noun

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

اتَّبَعُوكَ

follow[ed] you · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

فَوْقَ

superior · Root: ف و ق · Particle

الَّذِينَ

(to) those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

إِلَىٰ

on · Particle

يَوْمِ

(the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْقِيَامَةِ ۖ

(of) [the] Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

إِلَيَّ

to Me · Root: إ ل ي · Particle

مَرْجِعُكُمْ

(is) your return · Root: ر ج ع · Noun

فَأَحْكُمُ

and I will judge · Root: ح ك م · Verb

بَيْنَكُمْ

between you · Particle

فِيمَا

about what · Root: ف ي م ا · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فِيهِ

[in it] · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

تَخْتَلِفُونَ

differing · Root: خ ل ف · Verb

فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَأُعَذِّبُهُمْ عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّاصِرِينَ ٥٦

[3:56] "As to those who disbelieve, I will punish them with a severe torment in this world and in the Hereafter, and they will have no helpers."

فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

As to those who disbelieve,

فَأُعَذِّبُهُمْ عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا

I will punish them with a severe torment

فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ

in this world and in the Hereafter,

وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّاصِرِينَ

and they will have no helpers.

فَأَمَّا

Then as for · Root: أ م م · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

فَأُعَذِّبُهُمْ

then I will punish them · Root: ع ذ ب · Verb

عَذَابًا

(with) a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

شَدِيدًا

severe · Root: ش د د · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

الدُّنْيَا

the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

وَالْآخِرَةِ

and (in) the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

لَهُم

for them · Pronoun

مِّن

any · Root: م ن · Particle

نَّاصِرِينَ

helpers · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ فَيُوَفِّيهِمْ أُجُورَهُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ ٥٧

[3:57] And as for those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah) and do righteous good deeds, Allah will pay them their reward in full. And Allah does not like the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers).

وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا

And as for those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah)

وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ

and do righteous good deeds,

فَيُوَفِّيهِمْ أُجُورَهُمْ ۗ

Allah will pay them their reward in full.

وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ

And Allah does not like the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers).

وَأَمَّا

And as for · Root: أ م م · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe[d] · Root: ء م ن · Verb

وَعَمِلُوا

and did · Root: ع م ل · Verb

الصَّالِحَاتِ

[the] righteous deeds · Root: ص ل ح · Noun

فَيُوَفِّيهِمْ

then He will grant them in full · Root: و ف ي · Verb

أُجُورَهُمْ ۗ

their reward · Root: أ ج ر · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

(does) not · Particle

يُحِبُّ

love · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الظَّالِمِينَ

the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ نَتْلُوهُ عَلَيْكَ مِنَ الْآيَاتِ وَالذِّكْرِ الْحَكِيمِ ٥٨

[3:58] This is what We recite to you (O Muhammad SAW) of the Verses and the Wise Reminder (i.e. the Quran).

ذَٰلِكَ نَتْلُوهُ عَلَيْكَ

This is what We recite to you (O Muhammad SAW)

مِنَ الْآيَاتِ وَالذِّكْرِ الْحَكِيمِ

of the Verses and the Wise Reminder (i.e. the Quran)

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

نَتْلُوهُ

(is what) We recite [it] · Root: ت ل و · Verb

عَلَيْكَ

to you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

مِنَ

of · Particle

الْآيَاتِ

the Verses · Root: ء ي ة · Noun

وَالذِّكْرِ

and the Reminder · Root: ذ ك ر · Noun

الْحَكِيمِ

[the] Wise · Root: ح ك م · Noun

إِنَّ مَثَلَ عِيسَىٰ عِندَ اللَّهِ كَمَثَلِ آدَمَ ۖ خَلَقَهُ مِن تُرَابٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ ٥٩

[3:59] Verily, the likeness of 'Iesa (Jesus) before Allah is the likeness of Adam. He created him from dust, then (He) said to him: "Be!" - and he was.

إِنَّ مَثَلَ عِيسَىٰ عِندَ اللَّهِ

Verily, the likeness of 'Iesa (Jesus) before Allah

كَمَثَلِ آدَمَ ۖ

is the likeness of Adam.

خَلَقَهُ مِن تُرَابٍ

He created him from dust,

ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ

then (He) said to him: 'Be!' - and he was.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

مَثَلَ

(the) likeness · Root: م ث ل · Noun

عِيسَىٰ

(of) Isa · Root: ع ي س · Noun

عِندَ

near · Root: ع ن د · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

كَمَثَلِ

(is) like (the) likeness · Root: ك م ث · Particle

آدَمَ ۖ

(of) Adam · Root: أ د م · Noun

خَلَقَهُ

He created him · Root: خ ل ق · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

تُرَابٍ

dust · Root: ت ر ب · Noun

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَهُ

to him · Root: ه · Pronoun

كُن

Be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فَيَكُونُ

and he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

الْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ فَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ الْمُمْتَرِينَ ٦٠

[3:60] (This is) the truth from your Lord, so be not of those who doubt.

الْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكَ

(This is) the truth from your Lord

فَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ الْمُمْتَرِينَ

so be not of those who doubt

الْحَقُّ

The truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

مِن

(is) from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكَ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

فَلَا

so (do) not · Particle

تَكُن

be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مِّنَ

among · Root: م ن · Particle

الْمُمْتَرِينَ

the doubters · Root: م ت ر · Noun

فَمَنْ حَاجَّكَ فِيهِ مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَكَ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ فَقُلْ تَعَالَوْا نَدْعُ أَبْنَاءَنَا وَأَبْنَاءَكُمْ وَنِسَاءَنَا وَنِسَاءَكُمْ وَأَنفُسَنَا وَأَنفُسَكُمْ ثُمَّ نَبْتَهِلْ فَنَجْعَل لَّعْنَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْكَاذِبِينَ ٦١

[3:61] Then whoever disputes with you concerning him ['Iesa (Jesus)] after (all this) knowledge that has come to you, [i.e. 'Iesa (Jesus)] being a slave of Allah, and having no share in Divinity) say: (O Muhammad SAW) "Come, let us call our sons and your sons, our women and your women, ourselves and yourselves - then we pray and invoke (sincerely) the Curse of Allah upon those who lie."

فَمَنْ حَاجَّكَ فِيهِ

Then whoever disputes with you concerning him

مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَكَ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ

after (all this) knowledge that has come to you

فَقُلْ

say:

تَعَالَوْا نَدْعُ

Come, let us call

أَبْنَاءَنَا وَأَبْنَاءَكُمْ

our sons and your sons,

وَنِسَاءَنَا وَنِسَاءَكُمْ

our women and your women,

وَأَنفُسَنَا وَأَنفُسَكُمْ

ourselves and yourselves -

ثُمَّ نَبْتَهِلْ

then we pray and invoke (sincerely)

فَنَجْعَل لَّعْنَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْكَاذِبِينَ

the Curse of Allah upon those who lie.

فَمَنْ

Then whoever · Root: ف م n · Particle

حَاجَّكَ

argues (with) you · Root: ح ج ج · Verb

فِيهِ

concerning it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

جَاءَكَ

came to you · Root: ج ي ء · Verb

مِنَ

of · Particle

الْعِلْمِ

the knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

فَقُلْ

then say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

تَعَالَوْا

Come · Root: ع ل و · Verb

نَدْعُ

let us call · Root: د ع و · Verb

أَبْنَاءَنَا

our sons · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

وَأَبْنَاءَكُمْ

and your sons · Root: ب ن ي · Noun

وَنِسَاءَنَا

and our women · Root: ن س ا · Noun

وَنِسَاءَكُمْ

and your women · Root: ن س ا · Noun

وَأَنفُسَنَا

and ourselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

وَأَنفُسَكُمْ

and yourselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

نَبْتَهِلْ

let us pray humbly · Root: ب ه ل · Verb

فَنَجْعَل

and [we] invoke · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

لَّعْنَتَ

the curse · Root: ل ع ن · Verb

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلَى

on · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

الْكَاذِبِينَ

the liars · Root: ك ذ ب · Noun

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ الْقَصَصُ الْحَقُّ ۚ وَمَا مِنْ إِلَٰهٍ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ۚ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ ٦٢

[3:62] Verily! This is the true narrative [about the story of 'Iesa (Jesus)], and, La ilaha ill-Allah (none has the right to be worshipped but Allah, the One and the Only True God, Who has neither a wife nor a son). And indeed, Allah is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ الْقَصَصُ الْحَقُّ ۚ

Verily! This is the true narrative

وَمَا مِنْ إِلَٰهٍ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ۚ

and, La ilaha ill-Allah (none has the right to be worshipped but Allah)

وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ

the One and the Only True God, Who has neither a wife nor a son

لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ

And indeed, Allah is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

هَٰذَا

this · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

لَهُوَ

surely it (is) · Root: ل ه و · Noun

الْقَصَصُ

the narration · Root: ق ص ص · Noun

الْحَقُّ ۚ

[the] true · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَمَا

And (there is) no · Root: م ا · Particle

مِنْ

(of) · Particle

إِلَٰهٍ

god · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

اللَّهُ ۚ

Allah · Root: أ ل ه · Noun

وَإِنَّ

And indeed · Root: و ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَهُوَ

surely He · Root: ل ه و · Noun

الْعَزِيزُ

(is) the All-Mighty · Root: ع ز ز · Noun

الْحَكِيمُ

the All-Wise · Root: ح ك م · Noun

فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُفْسِدِينَ ٦٣

[3:63] And if they turn away (and do not accept these true proofs and evidences), then surely, Allah is All-Aware of those who do mischief.

فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا

And if they turn away

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ

then surely, Allah is All-Aware

بِالْمُفْسِدِينَ

of those who do mischief

فَإِن

And if · Root: أ ن · Particle

تَوَلَّوْا

they turn back · Root: و ل ي · Verb

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

(is) All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

بِالْمُفْسِدِينَ

of the corrupters · Root: ف س د · Noun

قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ تَعَالَوْا إِلَىٰ كَلِمَةٍ سَوَاءٍ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمْ أَلَّا نَعْبُدَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَلَا نُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَقُولُوا اشْهَدُوا بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ ٦٤

[3:64] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians): Come to a word that is just between us and you, that we worship none but Allah, and that we associate no partners with Him, and that none of us shall take others as lords besides Allah. Then, if they turn away, say: "Bear witness that we are Muslims."

قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ تَعَالَوْا

Say (O Muhammad SAW): O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians):

إِلَىٰ كَلِمَةٍ سَوَاءٍ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمْ أَلَّا

Come to a word that is just between us and you,

نَعْبُدَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَلَا

that we worship none but Allah,

نُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا

and that we associate no partners with Him,

يَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِن

and that none of us shall take others as lords besides Allah.

تَوَلَّوْا فَقُولُوا

Then, if they turn away,

اشْهَدُوا بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ

say: Bear witness that we are Muslims.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

يَا أَهْلَ

O People · Root: ا ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

تَعَالَوْا

Come · Root: ع ل و · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

كَلِمَةٍ

a word · Root: ك ل م · Noun

سَوَاءٍ

equitable · Root: س و ي · Noun

بَيْنَنَا

between us · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

وَبَيْنَكُمْ

and between you · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

أَلَّا

that not · Particle

نَعْبُدَ

we worship · Root: ع ب د · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

نُشْرِكَ

we associate partners · Root: ش ر ك · Verb

بِهِ

with Him · Root: ه · Pronoun

شَيْئًا

anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يَتَّخِذَ

take · Root: ا خ ذ · Verb

بَعْضُنَا

some of us · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

بَعْضًا

(to) others · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

أَرْبَابًا

(as) lords · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِ

besides · Root: د و ن · Particle

اللَّهِ ۚ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَإِن

Then if · Root: أ ن · Particle

تَوَلَّوْا

they turn away · Root: و ل ي · Verb

فَقُولُوا

then say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

اشْهَدُوا

Bear witness · Root: ش ه د · Verb

بِأَنَّا

that we · Root: ا ن · Particle

مُسْلِمُونَ

(are) Muslims · Root: س ل م · Noun

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ تُحَاجُّونَ فِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَمَا أُنزِلَتِ التَّوْرَاةُ وَالْإِنجِيلُ إِلَّا مِن بَعْدِهِ ۚ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ ٦٥

[3:65] O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Why do you dispute about Ibrahim (Abraham), while the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) were not revealed till after him? Have you then no sense?

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ

O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)!

تُحَاجُّونَ فِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَمَا

Why do you dispute about Ibrahim (Abraham),

أُنزِلَتِ التَّوْرَاةُ وَالْإِنجِيلُ إِلَّا مِن بَعْدِهِ ۚ أَفَلَا

while the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) were not revealed till after him?

تَعْقِلُونَ

Have you then no sense?

يَا أَهْلَ

O People · Root: ا ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لِمَ

Why · Particle

تُحَاجُّونَ

(do) you argue · Root: ح ج ج · Verb

فِي

concerning · Particle

إِبْرَاهِيمَ

Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun

وَمَا

while not · Root: م ا · Particle

أُنزِلَتِ

was revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

التَّوْرَاةُ

the Taurat · Root: ت و ر · Noun

وَالْإِنجِيلُ

and the Injeel · Root: ن ج ل · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِهِ ۚ

after him · Root: ب ع د · Particle

أَفَلَا

Then why don't · Root: أ ف ل · Particle

تَعْقِلُونَ

you use your intellect · Root: ع ق ل · Verb

هَا أَنتُمْ هَٰؤُلَاءِ حَاجَجْتُمْ فِيمَا لَكُم بِهِ عِلْمٌ فَلِمَ تُحَاجُّونَ فِيمَا لَيْسَ لَكُم بِهِ عِلْمٌ ۚ وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ٦٦

[3:66] Verily, you are those who have disputed about that of which you have knowledge. Why do you then dispute concerning that which you have no knowledge? It is Allah Who knows, and you know not.

هَا أَنتُمْ هَٰؤُلَاءِ حَاجَجْتُمْ

Verily, you are those who

فِيمَا لَكُم بِهِ عِلْمٌ فَلِمَ

have disputed about that of which you have knowledge.

تُحَاجُّونَ فِيمَا لَيْسَ لَكُم بِهِ عِلْمٌ ۚ وَاللَّهُ

Why do you then dispute concerning that which you have no knowledge?

يَعْلَمُ وَأَنتُمْ

It is Allah Who knows,

لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

and you know not.

هَا أَنتُمْ

Here you are · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

هَٰؤُلَاءِ

those who · Root: ه ء أ · Pronoun

حَاجَجْتُمْ

argued · Root: ح ج ج · Verb

فِيمَا

about what · Root: ف ي م ا · Particle

لَكُم

[for] you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

بِهِ

of it · Root: ه · Pronoun

عِلْمٌ

(have some) knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

فَلِمَ

Then why · Particle

تُحَاجُّونَ

(do) you argue · Root: ح ج ج · Verb

فِيمَا

about what · Root: ف ي م ا · Particle

لَيْسَ

not · Root: ل ي س · Particle

لَكُم

for you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

بِهِ

of it · Root: ه · Pronoun

عِلْمٌ ۚ

(any) knowledge · Root: ع ل م · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يَعْلَمُ

knows · Root: ع ل م · Verb

وَأَنتُمْ

while you · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

لَا

(do) not · Particle

تَعْلَمُونَ

know · Root: ع ل م · Verb

مَا كَانَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَهُودِيًّا وَلَا نَصْرَانِيًّا وَلَٰكِن كَانَ حَنِيفًا مُّسْلِمًا وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ٦٧

[3:67] Ibrahim (Abraham) was neither a Jew nor a Christian, but he was a true Muslim Hanifa (Islamic Monotheism - to worship none but Allah Alone) and he was not of Al-Mushrikun (See V. 2:105).

مَا كَانَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ

Ibrahim (Abraham) was neither

يَهُودِيًّا وَلَا نَصْرَانِيًّا

a Jew nor a Christian,

وَلَٰكِن كَانَ حَنِيفًا مُّسْلِمًا

but he was a true Muslim Hanifa (Islamic Monotheism - to worship none but Allah Alone)

وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ

and he was not of Al-Mushrikun

مَا

Not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

إِبْرَاهِيمُ

Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun

يَهُودِيًّا

a Jew · Root: ي ه و د · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

نَصْرَانِيًّا

a Christian · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

وَلَٰكِن

[and] but · Root: ل ك ن · Particle

كَانَ

he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

حَنِيفًا

a true · Root: ح ن ف · Noun

مُّسْلِمًا

Muslim · Root: س ل م · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْمُشْرِكِينَ

the polytheists · Root: ش ر ك · Noun

إِنَّ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ لَلَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُ وَهَٰذَا النَّبِيُّ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا ۗ وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ٦٨

[3:68] Verily, among mankind who have the best claim to Ibrahim (Abraham) are those who followed him, and this Prophet (Muhammad SAW) and those who have believed (Muslims). And Allah is the Wali (Protector and Helper) of the believers.

إِنَّ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ

Verily, among mankind who have the best claim to Ibrahim (Abraham) are

لَلَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُ

those who followed him,

وَهَٰذَا النَّبِيُّ وَالَّذِينَ

and this Prophet (Muhammad SAW)

آمَنُوا ۗ وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّ

and those who have believed (Muslims).

الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

And Allah is the Wali (Protector and Helper) of the believers.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

أَوْلَى

the best to claim relationship · Root: و ل ي · Noun

النَّاسِ

(of) people · Root: ن و س · Noun

بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ

with Ibrahim · Root: ا ب ر ه م · Noun

لَلَّذِينَ

(are) those who · Root: ذ و ي · Particle

اتَّبَعُوهُ

follow him · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

وَهَٰذَا

and this · Pronoun

النَّبِيُّ

[the] Prophet · Root: ن ب أ · Noun

وَالَّذِينَ

and those who · Root: ذ ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا ۗ

believe[d] · Root: أ م ن · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلِيُّ

(is) a Guardian · Root: و ل ي · Noun

الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

(of) the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَدَّت طَّائِفَةٌ مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ لَوْ يُضِلُّونَكُمْ وَمَا يُضِلُّونَ إِلَّا أَنفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ ٦٩

[3:69] A party of the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) wish to lead you astray. But they shall not lead astray anyone except themselves, and they perceive not.

وَدَّت طَّائِفَةٌ مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ

A party of the people of the Scripture

لَوْ يُضِلُّونَكُمْ

wish to lead you astray

وَمَا يُضِلُّونَ إِلَّا أَنفُسَهُمْ

But they shall not lead astray anyone except themselves

وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ

and they perceive not

وَدَّت

Wished · Root: و د د · Verb

طَّائِفَةٌ

a group · Root: ط و ف · Noun

مِّنْ

from · Particle

أَهْلِ

(the) People · Root: أ ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لَوْ

if · Root: ل و · Particle

يُضِلُّونَكُمْ

they could lead you astray · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

يُضِلُّونَ

they lead astray · Root: ض ل ل · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَنفُسَهُمْ

themselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

يَشْعُرُونَ

they perceive · Root: ش ع ر · Verb

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ تَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَأَنتُمْ تَشْهَدُونَ ٧٠

[3:70] O people of the Scripture! (Jews and Christians): "Why do you disbelieve in the Ayat of Allah, [the Verses about Prophet Muhammad SAW present in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] while you (yourselves) bear witness (to their truth)."

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ

O people of the Scripture! (Jews and Christians)

تَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَأَنتُمْ

Why do you disbelieve in the Ayat of Allah,

تَشْهَدُونَ

while you (yourselves) bear witness (to their truth).

يَا أَهْلَ

O People · Root: ا ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لِمَ

Why do · Particle

تَكْفُرُونَ

you deny · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِ

[in] the Signs · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَأَنتُمْ

while you · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

تَشْهَدُونَ

bear witness · Root: ش ه د · Verb

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ تَلْبِسُونَ الْحَقَّ بِالْبَاطِلِ وَتَكْتُمُونَ الْحَقَّ وَأَنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ ٧١

[3:71] O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians): "Why do you mix truth with falsehood and conceal the truth while you know?"

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ

O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)

تَلْبِسُونَ الْحَقَّ بِالْبَاطِلِ وَتَكْتُمُونَ

Why do you mix truth with falsehood

الْحَقَّ وَأَنتُمْ

and conceal the truth

تَعْلَمُونَ

while you know?

يَا أَهْلَ

O People · Root: ا ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لِمَ

Why · Particle

تَلْبِسُونَ

do you mix · Root: ل ب س · Verb

الْحَقَّ

the truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

بِالْبَاطِلِ

with the falsehood · Root: ب ط ل · Noun

وَتَكْتُمُونَ

and conceal · Root: ك ت م · Verb

الْحَقَّ

the truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَأَنتُمْ

while you · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

تَعْلَمُونَ

know · Root: ع ل م · Verb

وَقَالَت طَّائِفَةٌ مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ آمِنُوا بِالَّذِي أُنزِلَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَجْهَ النَّهَارِ وَاكْفُرُوا آخِرَهُ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ ٧٢

[3:72] And a party of the people of the Scripture say: "Believe in the morning in that which is revealed to the believers (Muslims), and reject it at the end of the day, so that they may turn back.

وَقَالَت طَّائِفَةٌ مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ

And a party of the people of the Scripture say:

آمِنُوا بِالَّذِي أُنزِلَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا

Believe in that which is revealed to the believers (Muslims),

وَجْهَ النَّهَارِ

in the morning,

وَاكْفُرُوا آخِرَهُ

and reject it at the end of the day,

لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

so that they may turn back.

وَقَالَت

And said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

طَّائِفَةٌ

a group · Root: ط و ف · Noun

مِّنْ

of · Particle

أَهْلِ

(the) People · Root: أ ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

آمِنُوا

Believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِالَّذِي

in what · Particle

أُنزِلَ

was revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَى

on · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe[d] · Root: ء م ن · Verb

وَجْهَ

(at the) beginning · Root: و ج ه · Noun

النَّهَارِ

(of) the day · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

وَاكْفُرُوا

and reject · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

آخِرَهُ

(at) its end · Root: ا خ ر · Noun

لَعَلَّهُمْ

perhaps they may · Root: ل ع ل · Particle

يَرْجِعُونَ

return · Root: ر ج ع · Verb

وَلَا تُؤْمِنُوا إِلَّا لِمَن تَبِعَ دِينَكُمْ قُلْ إِنَّ الْهُدَىٰ هُدَى اللَّهِ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ أَحَدٌ مِّثْلَ مَا أُوتِيتُمْ أَوْ يُحَاجُّوكُمْ عِندَ رَبِّكُمْ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ الْفَضْلَ بِيَدِ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ وَاسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ ٧٣

[3:73] And believe no one except the one who follows your religion. Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Verily! Right guidance is the Guidance of Allah" and do not believe that anyone can receive like that which you have received (of Revelation) except when he follows your religion, otherwise they would engage you in argument before your Lord. Say (O Muhammad SAW): "All the bounty is in the Hand of Allah; He grants to whom He wills. And Allah is All-Sufficient for His creatures' needs, the All-Knower."

وَلَا تُؤْمِنُوا إِلَّا لِمَن تَبِعَ دِينَكُمْ

And believe no one except the one who follows your religion.

قُلْ إِنَّ الْهُدَىٰ هُدَى اللَّهِ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'Verily! Right guidance is the Guidance of Allah.'

أَن يُؤْتَىٰ أَحَدٌ مِّثْلَ مَا أُوتِيتُمْ

and do not believe that anyone can receive like that which you have received (of Revelation)

أَوْ يُحَاجُّوكُمْ عِندَ رَبِّكُمْ ۗ

except when he follows your religion, otherwise they would engage you in argument before your Lord.

قُلْ إِنَّ الْفَضْلَ بِيَدِ اللَّهِ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'All the bounty is in the Hand of Allah.'

يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ

He grants to whom He wills.

وَاللَّهُ وَاسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ

And Allah is All-Sufficient for His creatures' needs, the All-Knower.

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تُؤْمِنُوا

believe · Root: ا م ن · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

لِمَن

(the one) who · Root: م ن م · Particle

تَبِعَ

follows · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

دِينَكُمْ

your religion · Root: د ي ن · Noun

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الْهُدَىٰ

the (true) guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

هُدَى

(is the) Guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

أَن

lest · Particle

يُؤْتَىٰ

is given · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

أَحَدٌ

(to) one · Root: أ ح د · Noun

مِّثْلَ

(the) like · Root: م ث ل · Particle

مَا

(of) what · Root: م ا · Particle

أُوتِيتُمْ

was given to you · Root: و ت ي · Verb

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

يُحَاجُّوكُمْ

they may argue with you · Root: ح ج ج · Verb

عِندَ

near · Root: ع ن د · Particle

رَبِّكُمْ ۗ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الْفَضْلَ

the Bounty · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

بِيَدِ

(is) in the Hand · Root: ي د ي · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُؤْتِيهِ

He gives it · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

مَن

(to) whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

يَشَاءُ ۗ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

and Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَاسِعٌ

(is) All-Encompassing · Root: و س ع · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

يَخْتَصُّ بِرَحْمَتِهِ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ ذُو الْفَضْلِ الْعَظِيمِ ٧٤

[3:74] He selects for His Mercy (Islam and the Quran with Prophethood) whom He wills and Allah is the Owner of Great Bounty.

يَخْتَصُّ بِرَحْمَتِهِ

He selects for His Mercy

مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ

whom He wills

وَاللَّهُ ذُو الْفَضْلِ الْعَظِيمِ

and Allah is the Owner of Great Bounty

يَخْتَصُّ

He chooses · Root: خ ص ص · Verb

بِرَحْمَتِهِ

for His Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

مَن

whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

يَشَاءُ ۗ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

ذُو

(is) the Possessor · Root: ذ و · Noun

الْفَضْلِ

(of) Bounty · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

الْعَظِيمِ

[the] great · Root: ع ظ م · Noun

۞ وَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ مَنْ إِن تَأْمَنْهُ بِقِنطَارٍ يُؤَدِّهِ إِلَيْكَ وَمِنْهُم مَّنْ إِن تَأْمَنْهُ بِدِينَارٍ لَّا يُؤَدِّهِ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا مَا دُمْتَ عَلَيْهِ قَائِمًا ۗ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا لَيْسَ عَلَيْنَا فِي الْأُمِّيِّينَ سَبِيلٌ وَيَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ٧٥

[3:75] Among the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) is he who, if entrusted with a Cantar (a great amount of wealth, etc.), will readily pay it back; and among them there is he who, if entrusted with a single silver coin, will not repay it unless you constantly stand demanding, because they say: "There is no blame on us to betray and take the properties of the illiterates (Arabs)." But they tell a lie against Allah while they know it.

۞ وَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ

Among the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)

مَنْ إِن تَأْمَنْهُ بِقِنطَارٍ يُؤَدِّهِ إِلَيْكَ

is he who, if entrusted with a Cantar (a great amount of wealth, etc.), will readily pay it back;

وَمِنْهُم مَّنْ إِن تَأْمَنْهُ بِدِينَارٍ لَّا يُؤَدِّهِ إِلَيْكَ

and among them there is he who, if entrusted with a single silver coin, will not repay it

إِلَّا مَا دُمْتَ عَلَيْهِ قَائِمًا ۗ

unless you constantly stand demanding,

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا

because they say:

لَيْسَ عَلَيْنَا فِي الْأُمِّيِّينَ سَبِيلٌ

"There is no blame on us to betray and take the properties of the illiterates (Arabs)."

وَيَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ

But they tell a lie against Allah

وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ

while they know it.

۞ وَمِنْ

And from · Root: م ن و · Particle

أَهْلِ

(the) People · Root: أ ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

مَنْ

(is he) who · Root: م ن · Particle

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

تَأْمَنْهُ

you entrust him · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِقِنطَارٍ

with a great amount of wealth · Root: ق ن ط ر · Noun

يُؤَدِّهِ

he will return it · Root: أ د ي · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

to you · Particle

وَمِنْهُم

And from them · Root: م ن · Particle

مَّنْ

(is he) who · Root: N/A · N/A

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

تَأْمَنْهُ

you entrust him · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِدِينَارٍ

with a single coin · Root: د ي ن · Noun

لَّا

not · Root: ل ا · Particle

يُؤَدِّهِ

he will return it · Root: أ د ي · Verb

إِلَيْكَ

to you · Particle

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

مَا

that · Root: م ا · Particle

دُمْتَ

you keep constantly · Root: د و م · Verb

عَلَيْهِ

over him · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

قَائِمًا ۗ

standing · Root: ق و م · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

بِأَنَّهُمْ

(is) because they · Particle

قَالُوا

said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَيْسَ

Not · Root: ل ي س · Particle

عَلَيْنَا

on us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

فِي

concerning · Particle

الْأُمِّيِّينَ

the unlettered people · Root: أ م ي · Noun

سَبِيلٌ

any [way] (accountability) · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَيَقُولُونَ

And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

عَلَى

about · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْكَذِبَ

the lie · Root: ك ذ ب · Noun

وَهُمْ

while they · Pronoun

يَعْلَمُونَ

know · Root: ع ل م · Verb

بَلَىٰ مَنْ أَوْفَىٰ بِعَهْدِهِ وَاتَّقَىٰ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ ٧٦

[3:76] Yes, whoever fulfils his pledge and fears Allah much; verily, then Allah loves those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

بَلَىٰ

Yes,

مَنْ أَوْفَىٰ بِعَهْدِهِ

whoever fulfils his pledge

وَاتَّقَىٰ

and fears Allah much;

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ

verily, then Allah loves those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

بَلَىٰ

Nay · Particle

مَنْ

whoever · Root: م ن · Particle

أَوْفَىٰ

fulfills · Root: و ف ي · Verb

بِعَهْدِهِ

his covenant · Root: ع ه د · Noun

وَاتَّقَىٰ

and fears (Allah) · Root: و ق ي · Verb

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُحِبُّ

loves · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الْمُتَّقِينَ

those who fear (Him) · Root: ق و ي · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا أُولَٰئِكَ لَا خَلَاقَ لَهُمْ فِي الْآخِرَةِ وَلَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ اللَّهُ وَلَا يَنظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ٧٧

[3:77] Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter (Paradise). Neither will Allah speak to them, nor look at them on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He purify them, and they shall have a painful torment.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا

Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their oaths,

أُولَٰئِكَ لَا خَلَاقَ لَهُمْ فِي الْآخِرَةِ

they shall have no portion in the Hereafter (Paradise).

وَلَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ اللَّهُ وَلَا يَنظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ

Neither will Allah speak to them, nor look at them on the Day of Resurrection,

وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ

nor will He purify them,

وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

and they shall have a painful torment.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يَشْتَرُونَ

exchange · Root: ش ر ي · Verb

بِعَهْدِ

(the) Covenant · Root: ع ه د · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ

and their oaths · Root: ي م ن · Noun

ثَمَنًا

(for) a price · Root: ث م ن · Noun

قَلِيلًا

little · Root: ق ل ل · Noun

أُولَٰئِكَ

those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

لَا

no · Particle

خَلَاقَ

share · Root: خ ل ق · Noun

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

فِي

in · Particle

الْآخِرَةِ

the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يُكَلِّمُهُمُ

will speak to them · Root: ك ل م · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يَنظُرُ

look · Root: ن ظ ر · Verb

إِلَيْهِمْ

at them · Root: ا ل ي · Particle

يَوْمَ

(on the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْقِيَامَةِ

(of) the Resurrection · Root: ق و م · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يُزَكِّيهِمْ

purify them · Root: ز ك و · Verb

وَلَهُمْ

and for them · Pronoun

عَذَابٌ

(is) a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

أَلِيمٌ

painful · Root: أ ل م · Noun

وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ لَفَرِيقًا يَلْوُونَ أَلْسِنَتَهُم بِالْكِتَابِ لِتَحْسَبُوهُ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ وَمَا هُوَ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ وَيَقُولُونَ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ وَمَا هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ وَيَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ٧٨

[3:78] And verily, among them is a party who distort the Book with their tongues (as they read), so that you may think it is from the Book, but it is not from the Book, and they say: "This is from Allah," but it is not from Allah; and they speak a lie against Allah while they know it.

وَإِنَّ مِنْهُمْ لَفَرِيقًا

And verily, among them is a party

يَلْوُونَ أَلْسِنَتَهُم بِالْكِتَابِ

who distort the Book with their tongues (as they read),

لِتَحْسَبُوهُ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ

so that you may think it is from the Book,

وَمَا هُوَ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ

but it is not from the Book,

وَيَقُولُونَ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ

and they say: 'This is from Allah,'

وَمَا هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ

but it is not from Allah;

وَيَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ

and they speak a lie against Allah

وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ

while they know it.

وَإِنَّ

And indeed · Root: و ا ن ن · Particle

مِنْهُمْ

among them · Particle

لَفَرِيقًا

surely (is) a group · Root: ف ر ق · Noun

يَلْوُونَ

they distort · Root: ل و ي · Verb

أَلْسِنَتَهُم

their tongues · Root: ل س ن · Noun

بِالْكِتَابِ

in (reciting) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لِتَحْسَبُوهُ

so that you may think it · Root: ح س ب · Verb

مِنَ

(is) from · Particle

الْكِتَابِ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

هُوَ

it · Pronoun

مِنَ

(is) from · Particle

الْكِتَابِ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَيَقُولُونَ

And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

هُوَ

It · Pronoun

مِنْ

(is) · Particle

عِندِ

from · Root: ع ن د · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَمَا

But not · Root: م ا · Particle

هُوَ

it · Pronoun

مِنْ

(is) · Particle

عِندِ

from · Root: ع ن د · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَيَقُولُونَ

And they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

عَلَى

about · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْكَذِبَ

the lie · Root: ك ذ ب · Noun

وَهُمْ

while they · Pronoun

يَعْلَمُونَ

know · Root: ع ل م · Verb

مَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَن يُؤْتِيَهُ اللَّهُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحُكْمَ وَالنُّبُوَّةَ ثُمَّ يَقُولَ لِلنَّاسِ كُونُوا عِبَادًا لِّي مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلَٰكِن كُونُوا رَبَّانِيِّينَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تُعَلِّمُونَ الْكِتَابَ وَبِمَا كُنتُمْ تَدْرُسُونَ ٧٩

[3:79] It is not (possible) for any human being to whom Allah has given the Book and Al-Hukma (the knowledge and understanding of the laws of religion, etc.) and Prophethood to say to the people: "Be my worshippers rather than Allah's." On the contrary (he would say): "Be you Rabbaniyun (learned men of religion who practise what they know and also preach others), because you are teaching the Book, and you are studying it."

مَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ

It is not (possible) for any human being

أَن يُؤْتِيَهُ اللَّهُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحُكْمَ وَالنُّبُوَّةَ

to whom Allah has given the Book and Al-Hukma (the knowledge and understanding of the laws of religion, etc.) and Prophethood

ثُمَّ يَقُولَ لِلنَّاسِ

to say to the people:

كُونُوا عِبَادًا لِّي مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ

"Be my worshippers rather than Allah\'s."

وَلَٰكِن كُونُوا رَبَّانِيِّينَ

On the contrary (he would say): "Be you Rabbaniyun (learned men of religion who practise what they know and also preach others),

بِمَا كُنتُمْ تُعَلِّمُونَ الْكِتَابَ وَبِمَا كُنتُمْ تَدْرُسُونَ

because you are teaching the Book, and you are studying it.

مَا

Not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لِبَشَرٍ

for a human · Root: ب ش ر · Noun

أَن

that · Particle

يُؤْتِيَهُ

gives him · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَالْحُكْمَ

and the wisdom · Root: ح ك م · Noun

وَالنُّبُوَّةَ

and the Prophethood · Root: ن ب ا · Noun

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

يَقُولَ

he says · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لِلنَّاسِ

to the people · Root: ن و س · Particle

كُونُوا

Be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عِبَادًا

worshippers · Root: ع ب د · Noun

لِّي

of me · Root: ل ي · Pronoun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِ

besides · Root: د و ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلَٰكِن

but (would say) · Root: ل ك ن · Particle

كُونُوا

Be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

رَبَّانِيِّينَ

worshippers of the Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

بِمَا

because · Root: ب م · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you have been · Root: ك و ن · Verb

تُعَلِّمُونَ

teaching · Root: ع ل م · Verb

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَبِمَا

and because · Root: ب م ا · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you have been · Root: ك و ن · Verb

تَدْرُسُونَ

studying (it) · Root: د ر س · Verb

وَلَا يَأْمُرَكُمْ أَن تَتَّخِذُوا الْمَلَائِكَةَ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ أَرْبَابًا ۗ أَيَأْمُرُكُم بِالْكُفْرِ بَعْدَ إِذْ أَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ ٨٠

[3:80] Nor would he order you to take angels and Prophets for lords (gods). Would he order you to disbelieve after you have submitted to Allah's Will? (Tafsir At-Tabari).

وَلَا يَأْمُرَكُمْ

Nor would he order you

أَن تَتَّخِذُوا الْمَلَائِكَةَ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ أَرْبَابًا ۗ

to take angels and Prophets for lords (gods)

أَيَأْمُرُكُم بِالْكُفْرِ

Would he order you to disbelieve

بَعْدَ إِذْ أَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ

after you have submitted to Allah's Will?

وَلَا

And not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يَأْمُرَكُمْ

he will order you · Root: أ م ر · Verb

أَن

that · Particle

تَتَّخِذُوا

you take · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

الْمَلَائِكَةَ

the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

وَالنَّبِيِّينَ

and the Prophets · Root: ن ب ا · Noun

أَرْبَابًا ۗ

(as) lords · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

أَيَأْمُرُكُم

Would he order you · Root: أ م ر · Verb

بِالْكُفْرِ

to [the] disbelief · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

إِذْ

[when] · Root: إ ذ · Particle

أَنتُم

you (have become) · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

مُّسْلِمُونَ

Muslims · Root: س ل م · Noun

وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ النَّبِيِّينَ لَمَا آتَيْتُكُم مِّن كِتَابٍ وَحِكْمَةٍ ثُمَّ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مُّصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَكُمْ لَتُؤْمِنُنَّ بِهِ وَلَتَنصُرُنَّهُ ۚ قَالَ أَأَقْرَرْتُمْ وَأَخَذْتُمْ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكُمْ إِصْرِي ۖ قَالُوا أَقْرَرْنَا ۚ قَالَ فَاشْهَدُوا وَأَنَا مَعَكُم مِّنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ ٨١

[3:81] And (remember) when Allah took the Covenant of the Prophets, saying: "Take whatever I gave you from the Book and Hikmah (understanding of the Laws of Allah, etc.), and afterwards there will come to you a Messenger (Muhammad SAW) confirming what is with you; you must, then, believe in him and help him." Allah said: "Do you agree (to it) and will you take up My Covenant (which I conclude with you)?" They said: "We agree." He said: "Then bear witness; and I am with you among the witnesses (for this)."

وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ النَّبِيِّينَ

And (remember) when Allah took the Covenant of the Prophets,

لَمَا آتَيْتُكُم مِّن كِتَابٍ وَحِكْمَةٍ

saying: 'Take whatever I gave you from the Book and Hikmah (understanding of the Laws of Allah, etc.),

ثُمَّ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مُّصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَكُمْ

and afterwards there will come to you a Messenger (Muhammad SAW) confirming what is with you;

لَتُؤْمِنُنَّ بِهِ وَلَتَنصُرُنَّهُ ۚ

you must, then, believe in him and help him.'

قَالَ أَأَقْرَرْتُمْ وَأَخَذْتُمْ عَلَىٰ ذَٰلِكُمْ إِصْرِي ۖ

Allah said: 'Do you agree (to it) and will you take up My Covenant (which I conclude with you)?'

قَالُوا أَقْرَرْنَا ۚ

They said: 'We agree.'

قَالَ فَاشْهَدُوا وَأَنَا مَعَكُم مِّنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ

He said: 'Then bear witness; and I am with you among the witnesses (for this).'

وَإِذْ

And when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

أَخَذَ

took · Root: ا خ ذ · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

مِيثَاقَ

covenant · Root: و ث ق · Noun

النَّبِيِّينَ

(of) the Prophets · Root: ن ب أ · Noun

لَمَا

Certainly, whatever · Root: ل م ا · Particle

آتَيْتُكُم

I (have) given you · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

مِّن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

كِتَابٍ

(the) Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

وَحِكْمَةٍ

and wisdom · Root: ح ك م · Noun

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

جَاءَكُمْ

comes to you · Root: ج ي ء · Verb

رَسُولٌ

a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

مُّصَدِّقٌ

confirming · Root: ص د ق · Noun

لِّمَا

that which · Root: ل م ا · Particle

مَعَكُمْ

(is) with you · Root: م ع ك م · Particle

لَتُؤْمِنُنَّ

you must believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِهِ

in him · Root: ه · Pronoun

وَلَتَنصُرُنَّهُ ۚ

and you must help him · Root: ن ص ر · Verb

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَأَقْرَرْتُمْ

Do you affirm · Root: ق ر ر · Verb

وَأَخَذْتُمْ

and take · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

ذَٰلِكُمْ

that (condition) · Root: ذ ا ل · Pronoun

إِصْرِي ۖ

My Covenant · Root: أ ص ر · Noun

قَالُوا

They said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

أَقْرَرْنَا ۚ

We affirm · Root: ق ر ر · Verb

قَالَ

He said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

فَاشْهَدُوا

Then bear witness · Root: ش ه د · Verb

وَأَنَا

and I (am) · Pronoun

مَعَكُم

with you · Root: م ع · Particle

مِّنَ

among · Root: م ن · Particle

الشَّاهِدِينَ

the witnesses · Root: ش ه د · Noun

فَمَن تَوَلَّىٰ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ ٨٢

[3:82] Then whoever turns away after this, they are the Fasiqun (rebellious: those who turn away from Allah's Obedience).

فَمَن تَوَلَّىٰ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ

Then whoever turns away after this

فَأُولَٰئِكَ

they are

هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ

the Fasiqun (rebellious: those who turn away from Allah's Obedience)

فَمَن

Then whoever · Root: ف م ن · Particle

تَوَلَّىٰ

turns away · Root: و ل ي · Verb

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

فَأُولَٰئِكَ

then those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

هُمُ

they · Pronoun

الْفَاسِقُونَ

(are) the defiantly disobedient · Root: ف س ق · Noun

أَفَغَيْرَ دِينِ اللَّهِ يَبْغُونَ وَلَهُ أَسْلَمَ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ طَوْعًا وَكَرْهًا وَإِلَيْهِ يُرْجَعُونَ ٨٣

[3:83] Do they seek other than the religion of Allah (the true Islamic Monotheism worshipping none but Allah Alone), while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly. And to Him shall they all be returned.

أَفَغَيْرَ دِينِ اللَّهِ يَبْغُونَ

Do they seek other than the religion of Allah

وَلَهُ أَسْلَمَ مَن فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ

while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth

طَوْعًا وَكَرْهًا

willingly or unwillingly

وَإِلَيْهِ يُرْجَعُونَ

And to Him shall they all be returned

أَفَغَيْرَ

So is (it) other than · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

دِينِ

(the) religion · Root: د ي ن · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يَبْغُونَ

they seek · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

وَلَهُ

While to Him · Root: ه · Pronoun

أَسْلَمَ

(have) submitted · Root: س ل م · Verb

مَن

whatever · Root: م ن · Pronoun

فِي

(is) in · Particle

السَّمَاوَاتِ

the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَالْأَرْضِ

and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

طَوْعًا

willingly · Root: ط و ع · Noun

وَكَرْهًا

or unwillingly · Root: ك ر ه · Noun

وَإِلَيْهِ

and towards Him · Root: إ ل ى · Particle

يُرْجَعُونَ

they will be returned · Root: ر ج ع · Verb

قُلْ آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَمَا أُنزِلَ عَلَيْنَا وَمَا أُنزِلَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ وَإِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ وَالْأَسْبَاطِ وَمَا أُوتِيَ مُوسَىٰ وَعِيسَىٰ وَالنَّبِيُّونَ مِن رَّبِّهِمْ لَا نُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ أَحَدٍ مِّنْهُمْ وَنَحْنُ لَهُ مُسْلِمُونَ ٨٤

[3:84] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "We believe in Allah and in what has been sent down to us, and what was sent down to Ibrahim (Abraham), Isma'il (Ishmael), Ishaque (Isaac), Ya'qub (Jacob) and Al-Asbat [the twelve sons of Ya'qub (Jacob)] and what was given to Musa (Moses), 'Iesa (Jesus) and the Prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between one another among them and to Him (Allah) we have submitted (in Islam)."

قُلْ آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'We believe in Allah

وَمَا أُنزِلَ عَلَيْنَا

and in what has been sent down to us,

وَمَا أُنزِلَ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

and what was sent down to Ibrahim (Abraham),

وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ

Isma'il (Ishmael),

وَإِسْحَاقَ

Ishaque (Isaac),

وَيَعْقُوبَ

Ya'qub (Jacob)

وَالْأَسْبَاطِ

and Al-Asbat [the twelve sons of Ya'qub (Jacob)]

وَمَا أُوتِيَ مُوسَىٰ

and what was given to Musa (Moses),

وَعِيسَىٰ

'Iesa (Jesus)

وَالنَّبِيُّونَ مِن رَّبِّهِمْ

and the Prophets from their Lord.

لَا نُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ أَحَدٍ مِّنْهُمْ

We make no distinction between one another among them

وَنَحْنُ لَهُ مُسْلِمُونَ

and to Him (Allah) we have submitted (in Islam).

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

آمَنَّا

We believed · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

in Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

أُنزِلَ

(is) revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَيْنَا

on us · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

أُنزِلَ

was revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

إِبْرَاهِيمَ

Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun

وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ

and Ishmael · Root: س م ع · Noun

وَإِسْحَاقَ

and Isaac · Root: س ح ق · Noun

وَيَعْقُوبَ

and Yaqub · Root: ع ق ب · Noun

وَالْأَسْبَاطِ

and the descendents · Root: س ب ط · Noun

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

أُوتِيَ

was given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

مُوسَىٰ

(to) Musa · Root: م س ي · Noun

وَعِيسَىٰ

and Isa · Root: ع ي س · Noun

وَالنَّبِيُّونَ

and the Prophets · Root: ن ب ي · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّهِمْ

their Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

لَا

Not · Particle

نُفَرِّقُ

we make distinction · Root: ف ر ق · Verb

بَيْنَ

between · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

أَحَدٍ

any · Root: أ ح د · Noun

مِّنْهُمْ

of them · Root: م ن · Particle

وَنَحْنُ

and we · Root: ن ح ن · Pronoun

لَهُ

to Him · Root: ه · Pronoun

مُسْلِمُونَ

(are) submissive · Root: س ل م · Noun

وَمَن يَبْتَغِ غَيْرَ الْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا فَلَن يُقْبَلَ مِنْهُ وَهُوَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ ٨٥

[3:85] And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers.

وَمَن يَبْتَغِ غَيْرَ الْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا

And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam

فَلَن يُقْبَلَ مِنْهُ

it will never be accepted of him

وَهُوَ فِي الْآخِرَةِ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ

and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يَبْتَغِ

seeks · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

غَيْرَ

other than · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

الْإِسْلَامِ

[the] Islam · Root: س ل م · Noun

دِينًا

(as) religion · Root: د ي ن · Noun

فَلَن

then never · Root: ف ل ن · Particle

يُقْبَلَ

will be accepted · Root: ق ب ل · Verb

مِنْهُ

from him · Root: م ن · Particle

وَهُوَ

and he · Root: ه و · Pronoun

فِي

in · Particle

الْآخِرَةِ

the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

مِنَ

(will be) from · Particle

الْخَاسِرِينَ

the losers · Root: خ س ر · Noun

كَيْفَ يَهْدِي اللَّهُ قَوْمًا كَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِمْ وَشَهِدُوا أَنَّ الرَّسُولَ حَقٌّ وَجَاءَهُمُ الْبَيِّنَاتُ ۚ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ ٨٦

[3:86] How shall Allah guide a people who disbelieved after their belief and after they bore witness that the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) is true and after clear proofs had come unto them? And Allah guides not the people who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers).

كَيْفَ يَهْدِي اللَّهُ قَوْمًا

How shall Allah guide a people

كَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِمْ

who disbelieved after their belief

وَشَهِدُوا أَنَّ الرَّسُولَ حَقٌّ

and after they bore witness that the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) is true

وَجَاءَهُمُ الْبَيِّنَاتُ ۚ

and after clear proofs had come unto them?

وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ

And Allah guides not the people who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers)

كَيْفَ

How · Particle

يَهْدِي

(shall) guide · Root: ه د ي · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

قَوْمًا

a people · Root: ق و م · Noun

كَفَرُوا

(who) disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

إِيمَانِهِمْ

their belief · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَشَهِدُوا

and (had) witnessed · Root: ش ه د · Verb

أَنَّ

that · Particle

الرَّسُولَ

the Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

حَقٌّ

(is) true · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَجَاءَهُمُ

and came to them · Root: ج ي ء · Verb

الْبَيِّنَاتُ ۚ

the clear proofs · Root: ب ي ن · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

(does) not · Particle

يَهْدِي

guide · Root: ه د ي · Verb

الْقَوْمَ

the people · Root: ق و م · Noun

الظَّالِمِينَ

[the] wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

أُولَٰئِكَ جَزَاؤُهُمْ أَنَّ عَلَيْهِمْ لَعْنَةَ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ٨٧

[3:87] They are those whose recompense is that on them (rests) the Curse of Allah, of the angels, and of all mankind.

أُولَٰئِكَ

They are those

جَزَاؤُهُمْ

whose recompense is

أَنَّ عَلَيْهِمْ

that on them (rests)

لَعْنَةَ اللَّهِ

the Curse of Allah

وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ

of the angels

وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ

and of all mankind

أُولَٰئِكَ

Those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

جَزَاؤُهُمْ

their recompense · Root: ج ز ي · Noun

أَنَّ

that · Particle

عَلَيْهِمْ

on them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

لَعْنَةَ

(is the) curse · Root: ل ع ن · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ

and the Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

وَالنَّاسِ

and the people · Root: ا ن س · Noun

أَجْمَعِينَ

all together · Root: ج م ع · Noun

خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا لَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُمُ الْعَذَابُ وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ ٨٨

[3:88] They will abide therein (Hell). Neither will their torment be lightened, nor will it be delayed or postponed (for a while).

خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا

They will abide therein

لَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُمُ الْعَذَابُ

Neither will their torment be lightened

وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ

nor will it be delayed or postponed (for a while)

خَالِدِينَ

(They will) abide forever · Root: خ ل د · Noun

فِيهَا

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

لَا

Not · Particle

يُخَفَّفُ

will be lightened · Root: خ ف ف · Verb

عَنْهُمُ

for them · Root: ع ن · Particle

الْعَذَابُ

the punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

هُمْ

they · Root: ه م · Pronoun

يُنظَرُونَ

will be reprieved · Root: ن ظ ر · Verb

إِلَّا الَّذِينَ تَابُوا مِن بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ وَأَصْلَحُوا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ٨٩

[3:89] Except for those who repent after that and do righteous deeds. Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

إِلَّا الَّذِينَ تَابُوا مِن بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ

Except for those who repent after that

وَأَصْلَحُوا

and do righteous deeds.

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

إِلَّا

Except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

تَابُوا

repent · Root: ت و ب · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

وَأَصْلَحُوا

and reform[ed] themselves · Root: ص ل ح · Verb

فَإِنَّ

Then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

غَفُورٌ

(is) Oft-Forgiving · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

رَّحِيمٌ

Most Merciful · Root: ر ح م · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِمْ ثُمَّ ازْدَادُوا كُفْرًا لَّن تُقْبَلَ تَوْبَتُهُمْ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الضَّالُّونَ ٩٠

[3:90] Verily, those who disbelieved after their Belief and then went on increasing in their disbelief (i.e. disbelief in the Quran and in Prophet Muhammad SAW) - never will their repentance be accepted [because they repent only by their tongues and not from their hearts]. And they are those who are astray.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

Verily, those who disbelieved

بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِمْ

after their Belief

ثُمَّ ازْدَادُوا كُفْرًا

and then went on increasing in their disbelief

لَّن تُقْبَلَ تَوْبَتُهُمْ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الضَّالُّونَ

(i.e. disbelief in the Quran and in Prophet Muhammad SAW)

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

إِيمَانِهِمْ

their belief · Root: أ م ن · Noun

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

ازْدَادُوا

they increased · Root: ز ي د · Verb

كُفْرًا

(in) disbelief · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

لَّن

never · Root: ل ن · Particle

تُقْبَلَ

will be accepted · Root: ق ب ل · Verb

تَوْبَتُهُمْ

their repentance · Root: ت و ب · Noun

وَأُولَٰئِكَ

and those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

هُمُ

they · Pronoun

الضَّالُّونَ

(are) those who have gone astray · Root: ض ل ل · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَمَاتُوا وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ فَلَن يُقْبَلَ مِنْ أَحَدِهِم مِّلْءُ الْأَرْضِ ذَهَبًا وَلَوِ افْتَدَىٰ بِهِ ۗ أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّاصِرِينَ ٩١

[3:91] Verily, those who disbelieved, and died while they were disbelievers, the (whole) earth full of gold will not be accepted from anyone of them even if they offered it as a ransom. For them is a painful torment and they will have no helpers.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

Verily, those who disbelieved,

وَمَاتُوا وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ

and died while they were disbelievers,

فَلَن يُقْبَلَ مِنْ أَحَدِهِم مِّلْءُ الْأَرْضِ ذَهَبًا

the (whole) earth full of gold will not be accepted from anyone of them

وَلَوِ افْتَدَىٰ بِهِ ۗ

even if they offered it as a ransom.

أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

For them is a painful torment

وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّاصِرِينَ

and they will have no helpers.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve[d] · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

وَمَاتُوا

and died · Root: م و ت · Verb

وَهُمْ

while they · Pronoun

كُفَّارٌ

(are) disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

فَلَن

then never · Root: ف ل ن · Particle

يُقْبَلَ

will be accepted · Root: ق ب ل · Verb

مِنْ

from · Particle

أَحَدِهِم

any one of them · Root: أ ح د · Noun

مِّلْءُ

full · Root: م ل ا · Noun

الْأَرْضِ

earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

ذَهَبًا

(of) gold · Root: ذ ه ب · Noun

وَلَوِ

[and] (even) if · Root: ل و · Particle

افْتَدَىٰ

he offered as ransom · Root: ف د ي · Verb

بِهِ ۗ

it · Pronoun

أُولَٰئِكَ

Those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

عَذَابٌ

(is) a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

أَلِيمٌ

painful · Root: أ ل م · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

لَهُم

(will be) for them · Pronoun

مِّن

any · Root: م ن · Particle

نَّاصِرِينَ

helpers · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

لَن تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّىٰ تُنفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ ۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُوا مِن شَيْءٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ بِهِ عَلِيمٌ ٩٢

[3:92] By no means shall you attain Al-Birr (piety, righteousness, etc., it means here Allah's Reward, i.e. Paradise), unless you spend (in Allah's Cause) of that which you love; and whatever of good you spend, Allah knows it well.

لَن تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ

By no means shall you attain Al-Birr (piety, righteousness, etc., it means here Allah's Reward, i.e. Paradise)

حَتَّىٰ تُنفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ ۚ

unless you spend (in Allah's Cause) of that which you love

وَمَا تُنفِقُوا مِن شَيْءٍ

and whatever of good you spend

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ بِهِ عَلِيمٌ

Allah knows it well

لَن

Never · Particle

تَنَالُوا

will you attain · Root: ن و ل · Verb

الْبِرَّ

[the] righteousness · Root: ب ر ر · Noun

حَتَّىٰ

until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle

تُنفِقُوا

you spend · Root: ن ف ق · Verb

مِمَّا

from what · Particle

تُحِبُّونَ ۚ

you love · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

وَمَا

And whatever · Root: م ا · Particle

تُنفِقُوا

you spend · Root: ن ف ق · Verb

مِن

of · Root: م ن · Particle

شَيْءٍ

a thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بِهِ

of it · Root: ه · Pronoun

عَلِيمٌ

(is) All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

۞ كُلُّ الطَّعَامِ كَانَ حِلًّا لِّبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَّا مَا حَرَّمَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تُنَزَّلَ التَّوْرَاةُ ۗ قُلْ فَأْتُوا بِالتَّوْرَاةِ فَاتْلُوهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ ٩٣

[3:93] All food was lawful to the Children of Israel, except what Israel made unlawful for himself before the Taurat (Torah) was revealed. Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Bring here the Taurat (Torah) and recite it, if you are truthful."

۞ كُلُّ الطَّعَامِ كَانَ حِلًّا لِّبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ

All food was lawful to the Children of Israel,

إِلَّا مَا حَرَّمَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِ

except what Israel made unlawful for himself

مِن قَبْلِ أَن تُنَزَّلَ التَّوْرَاةُ ۗ

before the Taurat (Torah) was revealed.

قُلْ فَأْتُوا بِالتَّوْرَاةِ فَاتْلُوهَا

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'Bring here the Taurat (Torah) and recite it,'

إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

if you are truthful.

۞ كُلُّ

All · Root: ك ل ل · Particle

الطَّعَامِ

[the] food · Root: ط ع م · Noun

كَانَ

was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

حِلًّا

lawful · Root: ح ل ل · Noun

لِّبَنِي

for (the) Children · Root: ب ن ي · Particle

إِسْرَائِيلَ

(of) Israel · Root: إ س ر · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

حَرَّمَ

made unlawful · Root: ح ر م · Verb

إِسْرَائِيلُ

Israel · Root: س ر ي · Noun

عَلَىٰ

upon · Particle

نَفْسِهِ

himself · Root: ن ف س · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلِ

before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

أَن

[that] · Particle

تُنَزَّلَ

(was) revealed · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

التَّوْرَاةُ ۗ

the Taurat · Root: ت و ر · Noun

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

فَأْتُوا

So bring · Root: ا ت ي · Verb

بِالتَّوْرَاةِ

the Taurat · Root: ت و ر · Noun

فَاتْلُوهَا

and recite it · Root: ق ر أ · Verb

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

صَادِقِينَ

truthful · Root: ص د ق · Noun

فَمَنِ افْتَرَىٰ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ مِن بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ ٩٤

[3:94] Then after that, whosoever shall invent a lie against Allah, … such shall indeed be the Zalimun (disbelievers).

فَمَنِ افْتَرَىٰ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ

Then whosoever shall invent a lie against Allah

مِن بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ

after that

فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ

such shall indeed be the Zalimun (disbelievers)

فَمَنِ

Then whoever · Root: م ن · Pronoun

افْتَرَىٰ

fabricates · Root: ف ت ر · Verb

عَلَى

about · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْكَذِبَ

[the] lie · Root: ك ذ ب · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

ذَٰلِكَ

that · Pronoun

فَأُولَٰئِكَ

then those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

هُمُ

they · Pronoun

الظَّالِمُونَ

(are) the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

قُلْ صَدَقَ اللَّهُ ۗ فَاتَّبِعُوا مِلَّةَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَنِيفًا وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ٩٥

[3:95] Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Allah has spoken the truth; follow the religion of Ibrahim (Abraham) Hanifa (Islamic Monotheism, i.e. he used to worship Allah Alone), and he was not of Al-Mushrikun." (See V. 2:105)

قُلْ صَدَقَ اللَّهُ ۗ

Say (O Muhammad SAW): 'Allah has spoken the truth;'

فَاتَّبِعُوا مِلَّةَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَنِيفًا

follow the religion of Ibrahim (Abraham) Hanifa (Islamic Monotheism, i.e. he used to worship Allah Alone),

وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ

and he was not of Al-Mushrikun.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

صَدَقَ

(has) spoken the truth · Root: ص د ق · Verb

اللَّهُ ۗ

Allah · Root: ا ل ل ه · Noun

فَاتَّبِعُوا

then follow · Root: ت ب ع · Verb

مِلَّةَ

(the) religion · Root: م ل ل · Noun

إِبْرَاهِيمَ

(of) Ibrahim · Root: ب ر ه م · Noun

حَنِيفًا

(the) upright · Root: ح ن ف · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

he was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مِنَ

of · Particle

الْمُشْرِكِينَ

the polytheists · Root: ش ر ك · Noun

إِنَّ أَوَّلَ بَيْتٍ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ لَلَّذِي بِبَكَّةَ مُبَارَكًا وَهُدًى لِّلْعَالَمِينَ ٩٦

[3:96] Verily, the first House (of worship) appointed for mankind was that at Bakkah (Makkah), full of blessing, and a guidance for Al-'Alamin (the mankind and jinns).

إِنَّ أَوَّلَ بَيْتٍ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ

Verily, the first House (of worship) appointed for mankind

لَلَّذِي بِبَكَّةَ

was that at Bakkah (Makkah)

مُبَارَكًا

full of blessing

وَهُدًى لِّلْعَالَمِينَ

and a guidance for Al-'Alamin (the mankind and jinns)

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

أَوَّلَ

(the) First · Root: أ و ل · Noun

بَيْتٍ

House · Root: ب ي ت · Noun

وُضِعَ

set up · Root: و ض ع · Verb

لِلنَّاسِ

for the mankind · Root: ن و س · Particle

لَلَّذِي

(is) the one which · Root: ا ل ذ ي · Pronoun

بِبَكَّةَ

(is) at Bakkah · Root: ب ك ة · Noun

مُبَارَكًا

blessed · Root: ب ر ك · Noun

وَهُدًى

and a guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

لِّلْعَالَمِينَ

for the worlds · Root: ع ل م · Noun

فِيهِ آيَاتٌ بَيِّنَاتٌ مَّقَامُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۖ وَمَن دَخَلَهُ كَانَ آمِنًا ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا ۚ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ ٩٧

[3:97] In it are manifest signs (for example), the Maqam (place) of Ibrahim (Abraham); whosoever enters it, he attains security. And Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah) to the House (Ka'bah) is a duty that mankind owes to Allah, those who can afford the expenses (for one's conveyance, provision and residence); and whoever disbelieves [i.e. denies Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah), then he is a disbeliever of Allah], then Allah stands not in need of any of the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns).

فِيهِ آيَاتٌ بَيِّنَاتٌ

In it are manifest signs

مَّقَامُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۖ

(for example), the Maqam (place) of Ibrahim (Abraham)

وَمَن دَخَلَهُ كَانَ آمِنًا ۗ

whosoever enters it, he attains security

وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ

And Hajj (pilgrimage to Makkah) to the House (Ka'bah) is a duty that mankind owes to Allah

مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا ۚ

those who can afford the expenses (for one's conveyance, provision and residence)

وَمَن كَفَرَ

and whoever disbelieves

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ

then Allah stands not in need of any of the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns)

فِيهِ

In it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

آيَاتٌ

(are) signs · Root: ا ي ء · Noun

بَيِّنَاتٌ

clear · Root: ب ي ن · Noun

مَّقَامُ

standing place · Root: ق و م · Noun

إِبْرَاهِيمَ ۖ

(of) Ibrahim · Root: ا ب ر ه ي م · Noun

وَمَن

and whoever · Particle

دَخَلَهُ

enters it · Root: د خ ل · Verb

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

آمِنًا ۗ

safe · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَلِلَّهِ

And (due) to Allah · Root: ل ل ه · Particle

عَلَى

upon · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

النَّاسِ

the mankind · Root: ن و س · Noun

حِجُّ

(is) pilgrimage · Root: ح ج ج · Noun

الْبَيْتِ

(of) the House · Root: ب ي ت · Noun

مَنِ

(for one) who · Root: م ن · Particle

اسْتَطَاعَ

is able · Root: ط و ع · Verb

إِلَيْهِ

to [it] · Root: ا ل ى · Particle

سَبِيلًا ۚ

(find) a way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

كَفَرَ

disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

فَإِنَّ

then indeed · Root: أ ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

غَنِيٌّ

(is) free from need · Root: غ ن ي · Noun

عَنِ

of · Root: ع ن · Particle

الْعَالَمِينَ

the universe · Root: ع ل م · Noun

قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ تَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ شَهِيدٌ عَلَىٰ مَا تَعْمَلُونَ ٩٨

[3:98] Say: "O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Why do you reject the Ayat of Allah (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) while Allah is Witness to what you do?"

قُلْ

Say:

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ

O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)!

تَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ

Why do you reject the Ayat of Allah (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.)

شَهِيدٌ عَلَىٰ مَا تَعْمَلُونَ

while Allah is Witness to what you do?

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

يَا أَهْلَ

O People · Root: ا ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لِمَ

Why · Particle

تَكْفُرُونَ

(do) you disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِ

in (the) Verses · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

while Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

شَهِيدٌ

(is) a Witness · Root: ش ه د · Noun

عَلَىٰ

over · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

تَعْمَلُونَ

you do · Root: ع م ل · Verb

قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ تَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَنْ آمَنَ تَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا وَأَنتُمْ شُهَدَاءُ ۗ وَمَا اللَّهُ بِغَافِلٍ عَمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ ٩٩

[3:99] Say: "O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)! Why do you stop those who have believed, from the Path of Allah, seeking to make it seem crooked, while you (yourselves) are witnesses [to Muhammad SAW as a Messenger of Allah and Islam (Allah's Religion, i.e. to worship none but Him Alone)]? And Allah is not unaware of what you do."

قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لِمَ

Say: O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians)!

تَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَنْ آمَنَ تَبْغُونَهَا

Why do you stop those who have believed from the Path of Allah,

عِوَجًا وَأَنتُمْ

seeking to make it seem crooked,

شُهَدَاءُ ۗ وَمَا

while you (yourselves) are witnesses [to Muhammad SAW as a Messenger of Allah and Islam (Allah's Religion, i.e. to worship none but Him Alone)]?

اللَّهُ بِغَافِلٍ عَمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ

And Allah is not unaware of what you do.

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

يَا أَهْلَ

O People · Root: ا ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لِمَ

Why · Particle

تَصُدُّونَ

(do) you hinder · Root: ص د د · Verb

عَن

from · Root: ع ن · Particle

سَبِيلِ

(the) way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

مَنْ

(those) who · Root: م ن · Particle

آمَنَ

believe[d] · Root: أ م ن · Verb

تَبْغُونَهَا

seeking (to make) it · Root: ب غ ي · Verb

عِوَجًا

(seem) crooked · Root: ع و ج · Noun

وَأَنتُمْ

while you · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

شُهَدَاءُ ۗ

(are) witnesses · Root: ش ه د · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بِغَافِلٍ

(is) unaware · Root: غ ف ل · Noun

عَمَّا

of what · Particle

تَعْمَلُونَ

you do · Root: ع م ل · Verb

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن تُطِيعُوا فَرِيقًا مِّنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ يَرُدُّوكُم بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ كَافِرِينَ ١٠٠

[3:100] O you who believe! If you obey a group of those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians), they would (indeed) render you disbelievers after you have believed!

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن

O you who believe!

تُطِيعُوا فَرِيقًا مِّنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ يَرُدُّوكُم

If you obey a group of those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians),

بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ كَافِرِينَ

they would (indeed) render you disbelievers after you have believed!

يَا أَيُّهَا

O you · Root: ي ا أ ي ه ا · Particle

الَّذِينَ

who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe[d] · Root: ء م ن · Verb

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

تُطِيعُوا

you obey · Root: ط و ع · Verb

فَرِيقًا

a group · Root: ف ر ق · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

أُوتُوا

were given · Root: أ و ت · Verb

الْكِتَابَ

the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

يَرُدُّوكُم

they will turn you back · Root: ر د د · Verb

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

إِيمَانِكُمْ

your belief · Root: أ م ن · Noun

كَافِرِينَ

(as) disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

وَكَيْفَ تَكْفُرُونَ وَأَنتُمْ تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ آيَاتُ اللَّهِ وَفِيكُمْ رَسُولُهُ ۗ وَمَن يَعْتَصِم بِاللَّهِ فَقَدْ هُدِيَ إِلَىٰ صِرَاطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ ١٠١

[3:101] And how would you disbelieve, while unto you are recited the Verses of Allah, and among you is His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)? And whoever holds firmly to Allah, (i.e. follows Islam Allah's Religion, and obeys all that Allah has ordered, practically), then he is indeed guided to a Right Path.

وَكَيْفَ تَكْفُرُونَ

And how would you disbelieve,

وَأَنتُمْ تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ آيَاتُ اللَّهِ

while unto you are recited the Verses of Allah,

وَفِيكُمْ رَسُولُهُ ۗ

and among you is His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)?

وَمَن يَعْتَصِم بِاللَّهِ

And whoever holds firmly to Allah,

فَقَدْ هُدِيَ إِلَىٰ صِرَاطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

then he is indeed guided to a Right Path.

وَكَيْفَ

And how (could) · Root: ك ي ف · Particle

تَكْفُرُونَ

you disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

وَأَنتُمْ

while [you] · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

تُتْلَىٰ

is recited · Root: ت ل و · Verb

عَلَيْكُمْ

upon you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

آيَاتُ

(the) Verses · Root: ا ي ة · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَفِيكُمْ

and among you · Root: ف ي · Particle

رَسُولُهُ ۗ

(is) His Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يَعْتَصِم

holds firmly · Root: ع ص م · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

to Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَقَدْ

then surely · Particle

هُدِيَ

he is guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

صِرَاطٍ

a path · Root: ص ر ط · Noun

مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

straight · Root: ق و م · Noun

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ ١٠٢

[3:102] O you who believe! Fear Allah (by doing all that He has ordered and by abstaining from all that He has forbidden) as He should be feared. [Obey Him, be thankful to Him, and remember Him always], and die not except in a state of Islam (as Muslims) with complete submission to Allah.

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا

O you who believe!

اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا

Fear Allah (by doing all that He has ordered and by abstaining from all that He has forbidden) as He should be feared.

تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ

and die not except in a state of Islam (as Muslims) with complete submission to Allah.

يَا أَيُّهَا

O you · Root: ي ا أ ي ه ا · Particle

الَّذِينَ

who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe[d] · Root: ء م ن · Verb

اتَّقُوا

Fear · Root: و ق ي · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

حَقَّ

(as is His) right · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

تُقَاتِهِ

(that) He (should) be feared · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

وَلَا

and (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَمُوتُنَّ

die · Root: م و ت · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

وَأَنتُم

[while you] · Root: أ ن ت م · Pronoun

مُّسْلِمُونَ

(as) Muslims · Root: س ل م · Noun

وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا وَلَا تَفَرَّقُوا ۚ وَاذْكُرُوا نِعْمَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ كُنتُمْ أَعْدَاءً فَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُم بِنِعْمَتِهِ إِخْوَانًا وَكُنتُمْ عَلَىٰ شَفَا حُفْرَةٍ مِّنَ النَّارِ فَأَنقَذَكُم مِّنْهَا ۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ آيَاتِهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ ١٠٣

[3:103] And hold fast, all of you together, to the Rope of Allah (i.e. this Quran), and be not divided among yourselves, and remember Allah's Favour on you, for you were enemies one to another but He joined your hearts together, so that, by His Grace, you became brethren (in Islamic Faith), and you were on the brink of a pit of Fire, and He saved you from it. Thus Allah makes His Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.,) clear to you, that you may be guided.

وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعًا

And hold fast, all of you together, to the Rope of Allah (i.e. this Quran),

وَلَا تَفَرَّقُوا ۚ

and be not divided among yourselves,

وَاذْكُرُوا نِعْمَتَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ

and remember Allah's Favour on you,

إِذْ كُنتُمْ أَعْدَاءً

for you were enemies one to another

فَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ

but He joined your hearts together,

فَأَصْبَحْتُم بِنِعْمَتِهِ إِخْوَانًا

so that, by His Grace, you became brethren (in Islamic Faith),

وَكُنتُمْ عَلَىٰ شَفَا حُفْرَةٍ مِّنَ النَّارِ

and you were on the brink of a pit of Fire,

فَأَنقَذَكُم مِّنْهَا ۗ

and He saved you from it.

كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ آيَاتِهِ

Thus Allah makes His Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.,) clear to you,

لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ

that you may be guided.

وَاعْتَصِمُوا

And hold firmly · Root: ع ص م · Verb

بِحَبْلِ

to (the) rope · Root: ح ب ل · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

جَمِيعًا

all together · Root: ج م ع · Noun

وَلَا

and (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَفَرَّقُوا ۚ

be divided · Root: ف ر ق · Verb

وَاذْكُرُوا

And remember · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb

نِعْمَتَ

(the) Favor · Root: ن ع م · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلَيْكُمْ

on you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

أَعْدَاءً

enemies · Root: ع د و · Noun

فَأَلَّفَ

then He made friendship · Root: أ ل ف · Verb

بَيْنَ

between · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

قُلُوبِكُمْ

your hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

فَأَصْبَحْتُم

then you became · Root: ص ب ح · Verb

بِنِعْمَتِهِ

by His Favor · Root: ن ع م · Noun

إِخْوَانًا

brothers · Root: أ خ و ن · Noun

وَكُنتُمْ

And you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

شَفَا

(the) brink · Root: ش ف ي · Verb

حُفْرَةٍ

(of) pit · Root: ح ف ر · Noun

مِّنَ

of · Root: م ن · Particle

النَّارِ

the Fire · Root: ن ا ر · Noun

فَأَنقَذَكُم

then He saved you · Root: ن ق ذ · Verb

مِّنْهَا ۗ

from it · Root: م ن ه · Particle

كَذَٰلِكَ

Thus · Root: ك ذ ل ك · Particle

يُبَيِّنُ

makes clear · Root: ب ي ن · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

آيَاتِهِ

His Verses · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

لَعَلَّكُمْ

so that you may · Root: ل ع ل · Particle

تَهْتَدُونَ

(be) guided · Root: ه د ي · Verb

وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمْ أُمَّةٌ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ ۚ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ ١٠٤

[3:104] Let there arise out of you a group of people inviting to all that is good (Islam), enjoining Al-Ma'ruf (i.e. Islamic Monotheism and all that Islam orders one to do) and forbidding Al-Munkar (polytheism and disbelief and all that Islam has forbidden). And it is they who are the successful.

وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمْ أُمَّةٌ

Let there arise out of you a group of people

يَدْعُونَ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ

inviting to all that is good (Islam)

وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

enjoining Al-Ma'ruf (i.e. Islamic Monotheism and all that Islam orders one to do)

وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ ۚ

and forbidding Al-Munkar (polytheism and disbelief and all that Islam has forbidden)

وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ

And it is they who are the successful

وَلْتَكُن

And let there be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مِّنكُمْ

among you · Root: م ن · Particle

أُمَّةٌ

[a] people · Root: أ م م · Noun

يَدْعُونَ

inviting · Root: د ع و · Verb

إِلَى

to · Root: ا ل ى · Particle

الْخَيْرِ

the good · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

وَيَأْمُرُونَ

[and] enjoining · Root: أ م ر · Verb

بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

the right · Root: ع ر ف · Noun

وَيَنْهَوْنَ

and forbidding · Root: ن ه ي · Verb

عَنِ

from · Root: ع ن · Particle

الْمُنكَرِ ۚ

the wrong · Root: ن ك ر · Noun

وَأُولَٰئِكَ

and those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

هُمُ

they · Pronoun

الْمُفْلِحُونَ

(are) the successful ones · Root: ف ل ح · Noun

وَلَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ تَفَرَّقُوا وَاخْتَلَفُوا مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَهُمُ الْبَيِّنَاتُ ۚ وَأُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ ١٠٥

[3:105] And be not as those who divided and differed among themselves after the clear proofs had come to them. It is they for whom there is an awful torment.

وَلَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ

And be not as those who

تَفَرَّقُوا وَاخْتَلَفُوا

divided and differed among themselves

مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَهُمُ الْبَيِّنَاتُ ۚ

after the clear proofs had come to them.

وَأُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

It is they for whom there is an awful torment.

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَكُونُوا

be · Root: ك و ن · Verb

كَالَّذِينَ

like those who · Root: ك ا ل · Particle

تَفَرَّقُوا

became divided · Root: ف ر ق · Verb

وَاخْتَلَفُوا

and differed · Root: خ ل ف · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

جَاءَهُمُ

came to them · Root: ج ا ء · Verb

الْبَيِّنَاتُ ۚ

the clear proofs · Root: ب ي ن · Noun

وَأُولَٰئِكَ

And those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

لَهُمْ

for them · Particle

عَذَابٌ

(is) a punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

عَظِيمٌ

great · Root: ع ظ م · Noun

يَوْمَ تَبْيَضُّ وُجُوهٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوهٌ ۚ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ اسْوَدَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ أَكَفَرْتُم بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا الْعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْفُرُونَ ١٠٦

[3:106] On the Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) when some faces will become white and some faces will become black; as for those whose faces will become black (to them will be said): "Did you reject Faith after accepting it? Then taste the torment (in Hell) for rejecting Faith."

يَوْمَ تَبْيَضُّ وُجُوهٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوهٌ ۚ

On the Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) when some faces will become white and some faces will become black;

فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ اسْوَدَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ

as for those whose faces will become black

أَكَفَرْتُم بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ

(to them will be said): 'Did you reject Faith after accepting it?'

فَذُوقُوا الْعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْفُرُونَ

Then taste the torment (in Hell) for rejecting Faith.

يَوْمَ

(On the) Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

تَبْيَضُّ

would become white · Root: ب ي ض · Verb

وُجُوهٌ

(some) faces · Root: و ج ه · Noun

وَتَسْوَدُّ

and would become black · Root: س و د · Verb

وُجُوهٌ ۚ

(some) faces · Root: و ج ه · Noun

فَأَمَّا

As for · Root: أ م م · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those whose · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

اسْوَدَّتْ

turn black · Root: س و د · Verb

وُجُوهُهُمْ

[their] faces · Root: و ج ه · Noun

أَكَفَرْتُم

Did you disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بَعْدَ

after · Particle

إِيمَانِكُمْ

your belief · Root: أ م ن · Noun

فَذُوقُوا

Then taste · Root: ذ و ق · Verb

الْعَذَابَ

the punishment · Root: ع ذ ب · Noun

بِمَا

for what · Root: ب م · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you used to · Root: ك و ن · Verb

تَكْفُرُونَ

disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ ابْيَضَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ فَفِي رَحْمَةِ اللَّهِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ ١٠٧

[3:107] And for those whose faces will become white, they will be in Allah's Mercy (Paradise), therein they shall dwell forever.

وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ ابْيَضَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ

And for those whose faces will become white

فَفِي رَحْمَةِ اللَّهِ

they will be in Allah's Mercy

هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

therein they shall dwell forever

وَأَمَّا

But as for · Root: أ م م · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those whose · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

ابْيَضَّتْ

turn white · Root: ب ي ض · Verb

وُجُوهُهُمْ

[their] faces · Root: و ج ه · Noun

فَفِي

then (they will be) in · Root: ف ي · Particle

رَحْمَةِ

(the) Mercy · Root: ر ح م · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

هُمْ

they · Root: ه م · Pronoun

فِيهَا

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

خَالِدُونَ

(will) abide forever · Root: خ ل د · Noun

تِلْكَ آيَاتُ اللَّهِ نَتْلُوهَا عَلَيْكَ بِالْحَقِّ ۗ وَمَا اللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ظُلْمًا لِّلْعَالَمِينَ ١٠٨

[3:108] These are the Verses of Allah: We recite them to you (O Muhammad SAW) in truth, and Allah wills no injustice to the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns).

تِلْكَ آيَاتُ اللَّهِ

These are the Verses of Allah

نَتْلُوهَا عَلَيْكَ بِالْحَقِّ ۗ

We recite them to you (O Muhammad SAW) in truth

وَمَا اللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ظُلْمًا لِّلْعَالَمِينَ

and Allah wills no injustice to the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns)

تِلْكَ

These · Root: ت ل ك · Pronoun

آيَاتُ

(are the) Verses · Root: ا ي ة · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

نَتْلُوهَا

We recite them · Root: ت ل و · Verb

عَلَيْكَ

to you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

بِالْحَقِّ ۗ

in truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُرِيدُ

wants · Root: ر و د · Verb

ظُلْمًا

injustice · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

لِّلْعَالَمِينَ

to the worlds · Root: ع ل م · Noun

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۚ وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الْأُمُورُ ١٠٩

[3:109] And to Allah belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. And all matters go back (for decision) to Allah.

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ

And to Allah belongs all that is in the heavens

وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۚ

and all that is in the earth.

وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الْأُمُورُ

And all matters go back (for decision) to Allah.

وَلِلَّهِ

And to Allah (belongs) · Root: ل ل ه · Particle

مَا

whatever · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

السَّمَاوَاتِ

the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَمَا

and whatever · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ ۚ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

وَإِلَى

And to · Root: و ا ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

تُرْجَعُ

will be returned · Root: ر ج ع · Verb

الْأُمُورُ

the matters · Root: ا م ر · Noun

كُنتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ تَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ ۗ وَلَوْ آمَنَ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُم ۚ مِّنْهُمُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَأَكْثَرُهُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ ١١٠

[3:110] You [true believers in Islamic Monotheism, and real followers of Prophet Muhammad SAW and his Sunnah (legal ways, etc.)] are the best of peoples ever raised up for mankind; you enjoin Al-Ma'ruf (i.e. Islamic Monotheism and all that Islam has ordained) and forbid Al-Munkar (polytheism, disbelief and all that Islam has forbidden), and you believe in Allah. And had the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) believed, it would have been better for them; among them are some who have faith, but most of them are Al-Fasiqun (disobedient to Allah - and rebellious against Allah's Command).

كُنتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ

You are the best of peoples

أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ

ever raised up for mankind

تَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

you enjoin Al-Ma'ruf

وَتَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ

and forbid Al-Munkar

وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ ۗ

and you believe in Allah

وَلَوْ آمَنَ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ

And had the people of the Scripture believed

لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُم ۚ

it would have been better for them

مِّنْهُمُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

among them are some who have faith

وَأَكْثَرُهُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ

but most of them are Al-Fasiqun

كُنتُمْ

You are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

خَيْرَ

(the) best · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

أُمَّةٍ

(of) people · Root: أ م م · Noun

أُخْرِجَتْ

raised · Root: خ ر ج · Verb

لِلنَّاسِ

for the mankind · Root: ن و س · Particle

تَأْمُرُونَ

enjoining · Root: أ م ر · Verb

بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

the right · Root: ع ر ف · Noun

وَتَنْهَوْنَ

and forbidding · Root: ن ه ي · Verb

عَنِ

[from] · Root: ع ن · Particle

الْمُنكَرِ

the wrong · Root: ن ك ر · Noun

وَتُؤْمِنُونَ

and believing · Root: ء م ن · Verb

بِاللَّهِ ۗ

in Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلَوْ

And if · Root: و ل و · Particle

آمَنَ

believed · Root: أ م ن · Verb

أَهْلُ

(the) People · Root: أ ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

لَكَانَ

surely would have been · Root: ك و ن · Verb

خَيْرًا

good · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

لَّهُم ۚ

for them · Root: ه م · Pronoun

مِّنْهُمُ

Among them · Root: ه م · Pronoun

الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

(are) [the] believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَأَكْثَرُهُمُ

but most of them · Root: ك ث ر · Noun

الْفَاسِقُونَ

(are) defiantly disobedient · Root: ف س ق · Noun

لَن يَضُرُّوكُمْ إِلَّا أَذًى ۖ وَإِن يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ يُوَلُّوكُمُ الْأَدْبَارَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ ١١١

[3:111] They will do you no harm, barring a trifling annoyance; and if they fight against you, they will show you their backs, and they will not be helped.

لَن يَضُرُّوكُمْ إِلَّا أَذًى ۖ

They will do you no harm, barring a trifling annoyance;

وَإِن يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ

and if they fight against you,

يُوَلُّوكُمُ الْأَدْبَارَ

they will show you their backs,

ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

and they will not be helped.

لَن

Never · Particle

يَضُرُّوكُمْ

will they harm you · Root: ض ر ر · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَذًى ۖ

a hurt · Root: أ ذ ي · Noun

وَإِن

And if · Root: و ا ن · Particle

يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ

they fight you · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

يُوَلُّوكُمُ

they will turn (towards) you · Root: و ل ي · Verb

الْأَدْبَارَ

the backs · Root: د ب ر · Noun

ثُمَّ

then · Root: ث م م · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

يُنصَرُونَ

they will be helped · Root: ن ص ر · Verb

ضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الذِّلَّةُ أَيْنَ مَا ثُقِفُوا إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَحَبْلٍ مِّنَ النَّاسِ وَبَاءُوا بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَسْكَنَةُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ الْأَنبِيَاءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا وَّكَانُوا يَعْتَدُونَ ١١٢

[3:112] Indignity is put over them wherever they may be, except when under a covenant (of protection) from Allah, and from men; they have drawn on themselves the Wrath of Allah, and destruction is put over them. This is because they disbelieved in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah and killed the Prophets without right. This is because they disobeyed (Allah) and used to transgress beyond bounds (in Allah's disobedience, crimes and sins).

ضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الذِّلَّةُ

Indignity is put over them

أَيْنَ مَا ثُقِفُوا

wherever they may be

إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَحَبْلٍ مِّنَ النَّاسِ

except when under a covenant (of protection) from Allah, and from men

وَبَاءُوا بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ

they have drawn on themselves the Wrath of Allah

وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمَسْكَنَةُ ۚ

and destruction is put over them

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا يَكْفُرُونَ بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ

This is because they disbelieved in the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah

وَيَقْتُلُونَ الْأَنبِيَاءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ ۚ

and killed the Prophets without right

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا

This is because they disobeyed (Allah)

وَّكَانُوا يَعْتَدُونَ

and used to transgress beyond bounds (in Allah's disobedience, crimes and sins)

ضُرِبَتْ

Struck · Root: ض ر ب · Verb

عَلَيْهِمُ

on them · Particle

الذِّلَّةُ

the humiliation · Root: ذ ل ل · Noun

أَيْنَ

wherever · Root: ا ي ن · Particle

مَا

that · Root: م ا · Particle

ثُقِفُوا

they are found · Root: ث ق ف · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

بِحَبْلٍ

with a rope · Root: ح ب ل · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَحَبْلٍ

and a rope · Root: ح ب ل · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

النَّاسِ

the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

وَبَاءُوا

And they incurred · Root: ب ا ء · Verb

بِغَضَبٍ

wrath · Root: غ ض ب · Noun

مِّنَ

from · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَضُرِبَتْ

and struck · Root: ض ر ب · Verb

عَلَيْهِمُ

on them · Particle

الْمَسْكَنَةُ ۚ

the poverty · Root: س ك ن · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

بِأَنَّهُمْ

(is) because · Particle

كَانُوا

they used to · Root: ك و ن · Verb

يَكْفُرُونَ

disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

بِآيَاتِ

in (the) Verses · Root: أ ي ت · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَيَقْتُلُونَ

and they killed · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

الْأَنبِيَاءَ

the Prophets · Root: ن ب ي · Noun

بِغَيْرِ

without · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

حَقٍّ ۚ

right · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

ذَٰلِكَ

That · Pronoun

بِمَا

(is) because · Root: ب م · Particle

عَصَوا

they disobeyed · Root: ع ص ي · Verb

وَّكَانُوا

and they used to · Root: ك و ن · Verb

يَعْتَدُونَ

transgress · Root: ع ت د · Verb

۞ لَيْسُوا سَوَاءً ۗ مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ أُمَّةٌ قَائِمَةٌ يَتْلُونَ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ وَهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ ١١٣

[3:113] Not all of them are alike; a party of the people of the Scripture stand for the right, they recite the Verses of Allah during the hours of the night, prostrating themselves in prayer.

۞ لَيْسُوا سَوَاءً ۗ

Not all of them are alike;

مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ

a party of the people of the Scripture

أُمَّةٌ قَائِمَةٌ

stand for the right,

يَتْلُونَ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ

they recite the Verses of Allah

آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ

during the hours of the night,

وَهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ

prostrating themselves in prayer.

۞ لَيْسُوا

They are not · Root: ل ي س · Verb

سَوَاءً ۗ

(the) same · Root: س و ي · Noun

مِّنْ

among · Particle

أَهْلِ

(the) People · Root: أ ه ل · Noun

الْكِتَابِ

(of) the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

أُمَّةٌ

(is) a community · Root: أ م م · Noun

قَائِمَةٌ

standing · Root: ق و م · Noun

يَتْلُونَ

(and) reciting · Root: ت ل و · Verb

آيَاتِ

(the) Verses · Root: ا ي ء · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

آنَاءَ

(in the) hours · Root: أ ن ا · Noun

اللَّيْلِ

(of) the night · Root: ل ي ل · Noun

وَهُمْ

and they · Pronoun

يَسْجُدُونَ

prostrate · Root: س ج د · Verb

يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَيُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْخَيْرَاتِ وَأُولَٰئِكَ مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ ١١٤

[3:114] They believe in Allah and the Last Day; they enjoin Al-Ma'ruf (Islamic Monotheism, and following Prophet Muhammad SAW) and forbid Al-Munkar (polytheism, disbelief and opposing Prophet Muhammad SAW); and they hasten in (all) good works; and they are among the righteous.

يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ

They believe in Allah and the Last Day;

وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

they enjoin Al-Ma'ruf (Islamic Monotheism, and following Prophet Muhammad SAW);

وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ

and forbid Al-Munkar (polytheism, disbelief and opposing Prophet Muhammad SAW);

وَيُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْخَيْرَاتِ

and they hasten in (all) good works;

وَأُولَٰئِكَ مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ

and they are among the righteous.

يُؤْمِنُونَ

They believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

in Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَالْيَوْمِ

and the Day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْآخِرِ

the Last · Root: ا خ ر · Noun

وَيَأْمُرُونَ

and they enjoin · Root: أ م ر · Verb

بِالْمَعْرُوفِ

[with] the right · Root: ع ر ف · Noun

وَيَنْهَوْنَ

and forbid · Root: ن ه ي · Verb

عَنِ

[from] · Root: ع ن · Particle

الْمُنكَرِ

the wrong · Root: ن ك ر · Noun

وَيُسَارِعُونَ

and they hasten · Root: س ر ع · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْخَيْرَاتِ

the good deeds · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

وَأُولَٰئِكَ

And those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

مِنَ

(are) from · Particle

الصَّالِحِينَ

the righteous · Root: ص ل ح · Noun

وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلَن يُكْفَرُوهُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَ ١١٥

[3:115] And whatever good they do, nothing will be rejected of them; for Allah knows well those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ

And whatever good they do,

فَلَن يُكْفَرُوهُ ۗ

nothing will be rejected of them;

وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَ

for Allah knows well those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

وَمَا

And whatever · Root: م ا · Particle

يَفْعَلُوا

they do · Root: ف ع ل · Verb

مِنْ

of · Particle

خَيْرٍ

a good · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

فَلَن

then never · Root: ف ل ن · Particle

يُكْفَرُوهُ ۗ

will they be denied it · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

(is) All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

بِالْمُتَّقِينَ

of the God-fearing · Root: و ق ي · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَن تُغْنِيَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَالُهُمْ وَلَا أَوْلَادُهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا ۖ وَأُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ ۚ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ ١١٦

[3:116] Surely, those who reject Faith (disbelieve in Muhammad SAW as being Allah's Prophet and in all that which he has brought from Allah), neither their properties, nor their offspring will avail them aught against Allah. They are the dwellers of the Fire, therein they will abide. (Tafsir At-Tabari, Vol. 4, Page 58).

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

Surely, those who reject Faith

لَن تُغْنِيَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَالُهُمْ

neither their properties will avail them

وَلَا أَوْلَادُهُم

nor their offspring

مِّنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا ۖ

against Allah aught

وَأُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ ۚ

They are the dwellers of the Fire

هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ

therein they will abide

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

لَن

never · Particle

تُغْنِيَ

will avail · Root: غ ن ي · Verb

عَنْهُمْ

[for] them · Root: ع ن · Particle

أَمْوَالُهُمْ

their wealth · Root: م ا ل · Noun

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

أَوْلَادُهُم

their children · Root: و ل د · Noun

مِّنَ

against · Root: م ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

شَيْئًا ۖ

anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

وَأُولَٰئِكَ

and those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

أَصْحَابُ

(are the) companions · Root: ص ح ب · Noun

النَّارِ ۚ

(of) the Fire · Root: ن ا ر · Noun

هُمْ

they · Root: ه م · Pronoun

فِيهَا

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

خَالِدُونَ

(will) abide forever · Root: خ ل د · Noun

مَثَلُ مَا يُنفِقُونَ فِي هَٰذِهِ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا كَمَثَلِ رِيحٍ فِيهَا صِرٌّ أَصَابَتْ حَرْثَ قَوْمٍ ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ ۚ وَمَا ظَلَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ وَلَٰكِنْ أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ ١١٧

[3:117] The likeness of what they spend in this world is the likeness of a wind which is extremely cold; it struck the harvest of a people who did wrong against themselves and destroyed it, (i.e. the good deed of a person is only accepted if he is a monotheist and believes in all the Prophets of Allah, including Christ and Muhammad SAW). Allah wronged them not, but they wronged themselves.

مَثَلُ مَا يُنفِقُونَ فِي هَٰذِهِ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا

The likeness of what they spend in this world

كَمَثَلِ رِيحٍ فِيهَا صِرٌّ

is the likeness of a wind which is extremely cold;

أَصَابَتْ حَرْثَ قَوْمٍ

it struck the harvest of a people

ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ

who did wrong against themselves

فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ ۚ

and destroyed it,

وَمَا ظَلَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ

Allah wronged them not,

وَلَٰكِنْ أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

but they wronged themselves.

مَثَلُ

Example · Root: م ث ل · Noun

مَا

(of) what · Root: م ا · Particle

يُنفِقُونَ

they spend · Root: ن ف ق · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

هَٰذِهِ

this · Root: ه ذ ه · Pronoun

الْحَيَاةِ

[the] life · Root: ح ي ي · Noun

الدُّنْيَا

(of) the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

كَمَثَلِ

(is) like (the) example · Root: ك م ث · Particle

رِيحٍ

(of) a wind · Root: ر ي ح · Noun

فِيهَا

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

صِرٌّ

(is) frost · Root: ص ر ر · Noun

أَصَابَتْ

it struck · Root: أ ص ب · Verb

حَرْثَ

(the) harvest · Root: ح ر ث · Noun

قَوْمٍ

(of) a people · Root: ق و م · Noun

ظَلَمُوا

who wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

أَنفُسَهُمْ

themselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ ۚ

then destroyed it · Root: ه ل ك · Verb

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

ظَلَمَهُمُ

(has) wronged them · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلَٰكِنْ

[and] but · Root: ل ك ن · Particle

أَنفُسَهُمْ

themselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

يَظْلِمُونَ

they wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا بِطَانَةً مِّن دُونِكُمْ لَا يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالًا وَدُّوا مَا عَنِتُّمْ قَدْ بَدَتِ الْبَغْضَاءُ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَمَا تُخْفِي صُدُورُهُمْ أَكْبَرُ ۚ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ الْآيَاتِ ۖ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ ١١٨

[3:118] O you who believe! Take not as (your) Bitanah (advisors, consultants, protectors, helpers, friends, etc.) those outside your religion (pagans, Jews, Christians, and hypocrites) since they will not fail to do their best to corrupt you. They desire to harm you severely. Hatred has already appeared from their mouths, but what their breasts conceal is far worse. Indeed We have made plain to you the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses) if you understand.

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا

O you who believe!

تَتَّخِذُوا بِطَانَةً مِّن دُونِكُمْ لَا

Take not as (your) Bitanah (advisors, consultants, protectors, helpers, friends, etc.) those outside your religion

يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالًا وَدُّوا

since they will not fail to do their best to corrupt you.

مَا عَنِتُّمْ قَدْ

They desire to harm you severely.

بَدَتِ الْبَغْضَاءُ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَمَا

Hatred has already appeared from their mouths,

تُخْفِي صُدُورُهُمْ أَكْبَرُ ۚ قَدْ

but what their breasts conceal is far worse.

بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ الْآيَاتِ ۖ إِن

Indeed We have made plain to you the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses)

كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ

if you understand.

يَا أَيُّهَا

O you · Root: ي ا أ ي ه ا · Particle

الَّذِينَ

who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe[d] · Root: ء م ن · Verb

لَا

(Do) not · Particle

تَتَّخِذُوا

take · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

بِطَانَةً

(as) intimates · Root: ب ط ن · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

دُونِكُمْ

other than yourselves · Root: د و ن · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

يَأْلُونَكُمْ

they will spare you · Root: أ ل و · Verb

خَبَالًا

(any) ruin · Root: خ ب ا · Noun

وَدُّوا

They wish · Root: و د د · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

عَنِتُّمْ

distresses you · Root: ع ن ت · Verb

قَدْ

Indeed · Particle

بَدَتِ

(has become) apparent · Root: ب د و · Verb

الْبَغْضَاءُ

the hatred · Root: ب غ ض · Noun

مِنْ

from · Particle

أَفْوَاهِهِمْ

their mouths · Root: ف م · Noun

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

تُخْفِي

conceals · Root: خ ف ي · Verb

صُدُورُهُمْ

their breasts · Root: ص د ر · Noun

أَكْبَرُ ۚ

(is) greater · Root: ك ب ر · Noun

قَدْ

Certainly · Particle

بَيَّنَّا

We made clear · Root: ب ي ن · Verb

لَكُمُ

for you · Root: ك م · Pronoun

الْآيَاتِ ۖ

the Verses · Root: أ ي ة · Noun

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

تَعْقِلُونَ

(to use) reason · Root: ع ق ل · Verb

هَا أَنتُمْ أُولَاءِ تُحِبُّونَهُمْ وَلَا يُحِبُّونَكُمْ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْكِتَابِ كُلِّهِ وَإِذَا لَقُوكُمْ قَالُوا آمَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَوْا عَضُّوا عَلَيْكُمُ الْأَنَامِلَ مِنَ الْغَيْظِ ۚ قُلْ مُوتُوا بِغَيْظِكُمْ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ ١١٩

[3:119] Lo! You are the ones who love them but they love you not, and you believe in all the Scriptures [i.e. you believe in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), while they disbelieve in your Book, the Quran]. And when they meet you, they say, "We believe". But when they are alone, they bite the tips of their fingers at you in rage. Say: "Perish in your rage. Certainly, Allah knows what is in the breasts (all the secrets)."

هَا أَنتُمْ أُولَاءِ تُحِبُّونَهُمْ

Lo! You are the ones who

وَلَا يُحِبُّونَكُمْ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ

love them but they love you not,

بِالْكِتَابِ كُلِّهِ وَإِذَا

and you believe in all the Scriptures

لَقُوكُمْ قَالُوا آمَنَّا وَإِذَا

And when they meet you, they say, 'We believe'.

خَلَوْا عَضُّوا عَلَيْكُمُ الْأَنَامِلَ مِنَ الْغَيْظِ ۚ قُلْ

But when they are alone, they bite the tips of their fingers at you in rage.

مُوتُوا بِغَيْظِكُمْ ۗ إِنَّ

Say: 'Perish in your rage.'

اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ

Certainly, Allah knows what is in the breasts (all the secrets).

هَا أَنتُمْ

Lo! You are · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

أُولَاءِ

those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

تُحِبُّونَهُمْ

you love them · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

وَلَا

but not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

يُحِبُّونَكُمْ

they love you · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

وَتُؤْمِنُونَ

and you believe · Root: ء م ن · Verb

بِالْكِتَابِ

in the Book · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

كُلِّهِ

all of it · Root: ك ل ل · Noun

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

لَقُوكُمْ

they meet you · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

قَالُوا

they say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

آمَنَّا

We believe · Root: أ م ن · Verb

وَإِذَا

And when · Particle

خَلَوْا

they are alone · Root: خ ل و · Verb

عَضُّوا

they bite · Root: ع ض ض · Verb

عَلَيْكُمُ

at you · Root: ع ل ي ك م · Pronoun

الْأَنَامِلَ

the finger tips · Root: ن م ل · Noun

مِنَ

(out) of · Particle

الْغَيْظِ ۚ

[the] rage · Root: غ ي ظ · Noun

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

مُوتُوا

Die · Root: م و ت · Verb

بِغَيْظِكُمْ ۗ

in your rage · Root: غ ي ظ · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

(is) All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

بِذَاتِ

of what · Root: ذ ا ت · Noun

الصُّدُورِ

(is in) the breasts · Root: ص د ر · Noun

إِن تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا بِهَا ۖ وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْئًا ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ ١٢٠

[3:120] If a good befalls you, it grieves them, but if some evil overtakes you, they rejoice at it. But if you remain patient and become Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2), not the least harm will their cunning do to you. Surely, Allah surrounds all that they do.

إِن تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ

If a good befalls you,

تَسُؤْهُمْ

it grieves them,

وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ

but if some evil overtakes you,

يَفْرَحُوا بِهَا ۖ

they rejoice at it.

وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا

But if you remain patient and become Al-Muttaqun (the pious),

لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْئًا ۗ

not the least harm will their cunning do to you.

إِنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ

Surely, Allah surrounds all that they do.

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

تَمْسَسْكُمْ

touches you · Root: م س س · Verb

حَسَنَةٌ

a good · Root: ح س ن · Noun

تَسُؤْهُمْ

it grieves them · Root: س و ء · Verb

وَإِن

and if · Root: و ا ن · Particle

تُصِبْكُمْ

strikes you · Root: أ ص ب · Verb

سَيِّئَةٌ

misfortune · Root: س ي ء · Noun

يَفْرَحُوا

they rejoice · Root: ف ر ح · Verb

بِهَا ۖ

at it · Root: ب · Particle

وَإِن

And if · Root: و ا ن · Particle

تَصْبِرُوا

you are patient · Root: ص ب ر · Verb

وَتَتَّقُوا

and fear (Allah) · Root: و ق ي · Verb

لَا

not · Particle

يَضُرُّكُمْ

will harm you · Root: ض ر ر · Verb

كَيْدُهُمْ

their plot · Root: ك ي د · Noun

شَيْئًا ۗ

(in) anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بِمَا

of what · Root: ب م · Particle

يَعْمَلُونَ

they do · Root: ع م ل · Verb

مُحِيطٌ

(is) All-Encompassing · Root: ح و ط · Noun

وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِكَ تُبَوِّئُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَقَاعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ١٢١

[3:121] And (remember) when you (Muhammad SAW) left your household in the morning to post the believers at their stations for the battle (of Uhud). And Allah is All-Hearer, All-Knower.

وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ

And (remember) when you (Muhammad SAW) left

مِنْ أَهْلِكَ

your household

تُبَوِّئُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

to post the believers

مَقَاعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ ۗ

at their stations for the battle

وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

And Allah is All-Hearer, All-Knower

وَإِذْ

And when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

غَدَوْتَ

you left early morning · Root: غ د و · Verb

مِنْ

from · Particle

أَهْلِكَ

your household · Root: أ ه ل · Noun

تُبَوِّئُ

to post · Root: ب و ء · Verb

الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

مَقَاعِدَ

(to take) positions · Root: ق ع د · Noun

لِلْقِتَالِ ۗ

for the battle · Root: ق ت ل · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

سَمِيعٌ

(is) All-Hearing · Root: س م ع · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

All-Knowing · Root: ع ل م · Noun

إِذْ هَمَّت طَّائِفَتَانِ مِنكُمْ أَن تَفْشَلَا وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّهُمَا ۗ وَعَلَى اللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ١٢٢

[3:122] When two parties from among you were about to lose heart, but Allah was their Wali (Supporter and Protector). And in Allah should the believers put their trust.

إِذْ هَمَّت طَّائِفَتَانِ مِنكُمْ

When two parties from among you

أَن تَفْشَلَا

were about to lose heart

وَاللَّهُ وَلِيُّهُمَا ۗ

but Allah was their Wali (Supporter and Protector)

وَعَلَى اللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

And in Allah should the believers put their trust

إِذْ

When · Root: إ ذ · Particle

هَمَّت

inclined · Root: ه م م · Verb

طَّائِفَتَانِ

two parties · Root: ط و ف · Noun

مِنكُمْ

among you · Pronoun

أَن

that · Particle

تَفْشَلَا

they lost heart · Root: ف ش ل · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

but Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلِيُّهُمَا ۗ

(was) their protector · Root: و ل ي · Noun

وَعَلَى

And on · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ

let put (their) trust · Root: و ك ل · Verb

الْمُؤْمِنُونَ

the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

وَلَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِبَدْرٍ وَأَنتُمْ أَذِلَّةٌ ۖ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ ١٢٣

[3:123] And Allah has already made you victorious at Badr, when you were a weak little force. So fear Allah much [abstain from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which He has forbidden and love Allah much, perform all kinds of good deeds which He has ordained] that you may be grateful.

وَلَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِبَدْرٍ

And Allah has already made you victorious at Badr,

وَأَنتُمْ أَذِلَّةٌ ۖ

when you were a weak little force.

فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ

So fear Allah much

لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ

that you may be grateful.

وَلَقَدْ

And certainly · Root: ل ق د · Particle

نَصَرَكُمُ

helped you · Root: ن ص ر · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

بِبَدْرٍ

in Badr · Root: ب د ر · Noun

وَأَنتُمْ

while you (were) · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

أَذِلَّةٌ ۖ

weak · Root: ذ ل ل · Noun

فَاتَّقُوا

So fear · Root: و ق ي · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَعَلَّكُمْ

so that you may · Root: ل ع ل · Particle

تَشْكُرُونَ

(be) grateful · Root: ش ك ر · Verb

إِذْ تَقُولُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَلَن يَكْفِيَكُمْ أَن يُمِدَّكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِثَلَاثَةِ آلَافٍ مِّنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ مُنزَلِينَ ١٢٤

[3:124] (Remember) when you (Muhammad SAW) said to the believers, "Is it not enough for you that your Lord (Allah) should help you with three thousand angels; sent down?"

إِذْ تَقُولُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

(Remember) when you (Muhammad SAW) said to the believers,

أَلَن يَكْفِيَكُمْ

Is it not enough for you

أَن يُمِدَّكُمْ رَبُّكُم

that your Lord (Allah) should help you

بِثَلَاثَةِ آلَافٍ مِّنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ

with three thousand angels;

مُنزَلِينَ

sent down?

إِذْ

When · Root: إ ذ · Particle

تَقُولُ

you said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

to the believers · Root: ء م ن · Noun

أَلَن

Is it not · Root: أ ل ن · Particle

يَكْفِيَكُمْ

enough for you · Root: ك ف ي · Verb

أَن

that · Particle

يُمِدَّكُمْ

reinforces you · Root: م د د · Verb

رَبُّكُم

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

بِثَلَاثَةِ

with three · Root: ث ل ث · Noun

آلَافٍ

thousand[s] · Root: أ ل ف · Noun

مِّنَ

[of] · Root: م ن · Particle

الْمَلَائِكَةِ

[the] Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

مُنزَلِينَ

[the ones] sent down · Root: ن ز ل · Noun

بَلَىٰ ۚ إِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا وَيَأْتُوكُم مِّن فَوْرِهِمْ هَٰذَا يُمْدِدْكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِخَمْسَةِ آلَافٍ مِّنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ مُسَوِّمِينَ ١٢٥

[3:125] "Yes, if you hold on to patience and piety, and the enemy comes rushing at you; your Lord will help you with five thousand angels having marks (of distinction)."

بَلَىٰ ۚ

Yes,

إِن تَصْبِرُوا وَتَتَّقُوا

if you hold on to patience and piety,

وَيَأْتُوكُم مِّن فَوْرِهِمْ هَٰذَا

and the enemy comes rushing at you;

يُمْدِدْكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِخَمْسَةِ آلَافٍ مِّنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ مُسَوِّمِينَ

your Lord will help you with five thousand angels having marks (of distinction).

بَلَىٰ ۚ

Yes · Root: ب ل ى · Particle

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

تَصْبِرُوا

you are patient · Root: ص ب ر · Verb

وَتَتَّقُوا

and fear (Allah) · Root: و ق ي · Verb

وَيَأْتُوكُم

and they come upon you · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

مِّن

[of] · Root: م ن · Particle

فَوْرِهِمْ

suddenly · Root: ف و ر · Noun

هَٰذَا

[this] · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

يُمْدِدْكُمْ

will reinforce you · Root: م د د · Verb

رَبُّكُم

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

بِخَمْسَةِ

with five · Root: خ م س · Noun

آلَافٍ

thousand[s] · Root: أ ل ف · Noun

مِّنَ

[of] · Root: م ن · Particle

الْمَلَائِكَةِ

[the] Angels · Root: م ل ك · Noun

مُسَوِّمِينَ

[the ones] having marks · Root: و س م · Noun

وَمَا جَعَلَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بُشْرَىٰ لَكُمْ وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّ قُلُوبُكُم بِهِ ۗ وَمَا النَّصْرُ إِلَّا مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْحَكِيمِ ١٢٦

[3:126] Allah made it not but as a message of good news for you and as an assurance to your hearts. And there is no victory except from Allah, the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

وَمَا جَعَلَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بُشْرَىٰ لَكُمْ

Allah made it not but as a message of good news for you

وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّ قُلُوبُكُم بِهِ ۗ

and as an assurance to your hearts.

وَمَا النَّصْرُ إِلَّا مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ

And there is no victory except from Allah,

الْعَزِيزِ الْحَكِيمِ

the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

جَعَلَهُ

made it · Root: ج ع ل · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

بُشْرَىٰ

(as) good news · Root: ب ش ر · Noun

لَكُمْ

for you · Root: ل ك م · Particle

وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّ

and to reassure · Root: ط م ن · Verb

قُلُوبُكُم

your hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

بِهِ ۗ

with it · Pronoun

وَمَا

And (there is) no · Root: م ا · Particle

النَّصْرُ

[the] victory · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

مِنْ

from · Particle

عِندِ

[near] · Root: ع ن د · Particle

اللَّهِ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الْعَزِيزِ

the All-Mighty · Root: ع ز ز · Noun

الْحَكِيمِ

the All-Wise · Root: ح ك م · Noun

لِيَقْطَعَ طَرَفًا مِّنَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا أَوْ يَكْبِتَهُمْ فَيَنقَلِبُوا خَائِبِينَ ١٢٧

[3:127] That He might cut off a part of those who disbelieve, or expose them to infamy, so that they retire frustrated.

لِيَقْطَعَ طَرَفًا

That He might cut off a part

مِّنَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا

of those who disbelieve

أَوْ يَكْبِتَهُمْ

or expose them to infamy

فَيَنقَلِبُوا خَائِبِينَ

so that they retire frustrated

لِيَقْطَعَ

That He may cut off · Root: ق ط ع · Verb

طَرَفًا

a part · Root: ط ر ف · Noun

مِّنَ

of · Root: م ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieved · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

يَكْبِتَهُمْ

suppress them · Root: ك ب ت · Verb

فَيَنقَلِبُوا

so (that) they turn back · Root: ن ق ل ب · Verb

خَائِبِينَ

disappointed · Root: خ ا ب · Noun

لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ ١٢٨

[3:128] Not for you (O Muhammad SAW, but for Allah) is the decision; whether He turns in mercy to (pardons) them or punishes them; verily, they are the Zalimun (polytheists, disobedients, and wrong-doers, etc.).

لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ

Not for you (O Muhammad SAW, but for Allah) is the decision;

أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ

whether He turns in mercy to (pardons) them

أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ

or punishes them;

فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَالِمُونَ

verily, they are the Zalimun (polytheists, disobedients, and wrong-doers, etc.).

لَيْسَ

Not · Root: ل ي س · Particle

لَكَ

for you · Root: ل ك · Particle

مِنَ

of · Particle

الْأَمْرِ

the decision · Root: أ م ر · Noun

شَيْءٌ

(of) anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

أَوْ

whether · Root: أ و · Particle

يَتُوبَ

He turns · Root: ت و ب · Verb

عَلَيْهِمْ

to them · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

يُعَذِّبَهُمْ

punishes them · Root: ع ذ ب · Verb

فَإِنَّهُمْ

for indeed, they · Root: ف ا · Particle

ظَالِمُونَ

(are) wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۚ يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَاءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَاءُ ۚ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ١٢٩

[3:129] And to Allah belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. He forgives whom He wills, and punishes whom He wills. And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۚ

And to Allah belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth.

يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَاءُ

He forgives whom He wills,

وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَاءُ ۚ

and punishes whom He wills.

وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

وَلِلَّهِ

And to Allah (belongs) · Root: ل ل ه · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

السَّمَاوَاتِ

the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَمَا

and what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ ۚ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

يَغْفِرُ

He forgives · Root: غ ف ر · Verb

لِمَن

[for] whom · Root: م ن م · Particle

يَشَاءُ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَيُعَذِّبُ

and punishes · Root: ع ذ ب · Verb

مَن

whom · Root: م ن · Pronoun

يَشَاءُ ۚ

He wills · Root: ش ي ء · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

غَفُورٌ

(is) Oft-Forgiving · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

رَّحِيمٌ

Most Merciful · Root: ر ح م · Noun

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا أَضْعَافًا مُّضَاعَفَةً ۖ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ ١٣٠

[3:130] O you who believe! Eat not Riba (usury) doubled and multiplied, but fear Allah that you may be successful.

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا

O you who believe!

تَأْكُلُوا الرِّبَا أَضْعَافًا مُّضَاعَفَةً ۖ وَاتَّقُوا

Eat not Riba (usury) doubled and multiplied,

اللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ

but fear Allah

تُفْلِحُونَ

that you may be successful.

يَا أَيُّهَا

O you · Root: ي ا أ ي ه ا · Particle

الَّذِينَ

who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe · Root: ء م ن · Verb

لَا

(Do) not · Particle

تَأْكُلُوا

eat · Root: أ ك ل · Verb

الرِّبَا

the usury · Root: ر ب و · Noun

أَضْعَافًا

doubled · Root: ض ع ف · Noun

مُّضَاعَفَةً ۖ

multiplied · Root: ض ع ف · Noun

وَاتَّقُوا

And fear · Root: و ق ي · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَعَلَّكُمْ

so that you may · Root: ل ع ل · Particle

تُفْلِحُونَ

(be) successful · Root: ف ل ح · Verb

وَاتَّقُوا النَّارَ الَّتِي أُعِدَّتْ لِلْكَافِرِينَ ١٣١

[3:131] And fear the Fire, which is prepared for the disbelievers.

وَاتَّقُوا النَّارَ

And fear the Fire,

الَّتِي أُعِدَّتْ لِلْكَافِرِينَ

which is prepared for the disbelievers.

وَاتَّقُوا

And fear · Root: و ق ي · Verb

النَّارَ

the Fire · Root: ن و ر · Noun

الَّتِي

which · Pronoun

أُعِدَّتْ

is prepared · Root: ع د د · Verb

لِلْكَافِرِينَ

for the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

وَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَالرَّسُولَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ ١٣٢

[3:132] And obey Allah and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) that you may obtain mercy.

وَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ

And obey Allah

وَالرَّسُولَ

and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW)

لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

that you may obtain mercy

وَأَطِيعُوا

And obey · Root: ط و ع · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَالرَّسُولَ

and the Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

لَعَلَّكُمْ

so that you may · Root: ل ع ل · Particle

تُرْحَمُونَ

receive mercy · Root: ر ح م · Verb

۞ وَسَارِعُوا إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا السَّمَاوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ أُعِدَّتْ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ ١٣٣

[3:133] And march forth in the way (which leads to) forgiveness from your Lord, and for Paradise as wide as are the heavens and the earth, prepared for Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

۞ وَسَارِعُوا إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ

And march forth in the way (which leads to) forgiveness from your Lord,

وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا السَّمَاوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ

and for Paradise as wide as are the heavens and the earth,

أُعِدَّتْ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ

prepared for Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

۞ وَسَارِعُوا

And hasten · Root: س ر ع · Verb

إِلَىٰ

to · Particle

مَغْفِرَةٍ

forgiveness · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّكُمْ

your Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَجَنَّةٍ

and a Garden · Root: ج ن ن · Noun

عَرْضُهَا

its width · Root: ع ر ض · Noun

السَّمَاوَاتُ

(is like that of) the heavens · Root: س م و · Noun

وَالْأَرْضُ

and the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

أُعِدَّتْ

prepared · Root: ع د د · Verb

لِلْمُتَّقِينَ

for the pious · Root: و ق ي · Noun

الَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ فِي السَّرَّاءِ وَالضَّرَّاءِ وَالْكَاظِمِينَ الْغَيْظَ وَالْعَافِينَ عَنِ النَّاسِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ ١٣٤

[3:134] Those who spend [in Allah's Cause - deeds of charity, alms, etc.] in prosperity and in adversity, who repress anger, and who pardon men; verily, Allah loves Al-Muhsinun (the good-doers).

الَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ فِي السَّرَّاءِ وَالضَّرَّاءِ

Those who spend [in Allah's Cause - deeds of charity, alms, etc.] in prosperity and in adversity

وَالْكَاظِمِينَ الْغَيْظَ

who repress anger

وَالْعَافِينَ عَنِ النَّاسِ ۗ

and who pardon men

وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

verily, Allah loves Al-Muhsinun (the good-doers)

الَّذِينَ

Those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

يُنفِقُونَ

spend · Root: ن ف ق · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

السَّرَّاءِ

[the] ease · Root: س ر و · Noun

وَالضَّرَّاءِ

and (in) the hardship · Root: ض ر ر · Noun

وَالْكَاظِمِينَ

and those who restrain · Root: ك ظ م · Noun

الْغَيْظَ

the anger · Root: غ ي ظ · Noun

وَالْعَافِينَ

and those who pardon · Root: ع ف و · Noun

عَنِ

[from] · Root: ع ن · Particle

النَّاسِ ۗ

the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

and Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُحِبُّ

loves · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الْمُحْسِنِينَ

the good-doers · Root: ح س ن · Noun

وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ ذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا لِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَمَن يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَعَلُوا وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ١٣٥

[3:135] And those who, when they have committed Fahishah (illegal sexual intercourse etc.) or wronged themselves with evil, remember Allah and ask forgiveness for their sins; - and none can forgive sins but Allah - And do not persist in what (wrong) they have done, while they know.

وَالَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا فَاحِشَةً

And those who, when they have committed Fahishah

أَوْ ظَلَمُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ

or wronged themselves with evil

ذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ

remember Allah

فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا لِذُنُوبِهِمْ

and ask forgiveness for their sins;

وَمَن يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ

- and none can forgive sins but Allah -

وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَعَلُوا

And do not persist in what (wrong) they have done,

وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ

while they know.

وَالَّذِينَ

And those · Root: ذ ي ن · Pronoun

إِذَا

when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

فَعَلُوا

they did · Root: ف ع ل · Verb

فَاحِشَةً

immorality · Root: ف ح ش · Noun

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

ظَلَمُوا

wronged · Root: ظ ل م · Verb

أَنفُسَهُمْ

themselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

ذَكَرُوا

they remember · Root: ذ ك ر · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

فَاسْتَغْفَرُوا

then ask forgiveness · Root: غ ف ر · Verb

لِذُنُوبِهِمْ

for their sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Noun

وَمَن

and who · Particle

يَغْفِرُ

(can) forgive · Root: غ ف ر · Verb

الذُّنُوبَ

the sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَلَمْ

And not · Particle

يُصِرُّوا

they persist · Root: ا ص ر · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فَعَلُوا

they did · Root: ف ع ل · Verb

وَهُمْ

while they · Pronoun

يَعْلَمُونَ

know · Root: ع ل م · Verb

أُولَٰئِكَ جَزَاؤُهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَجَنَّاتٌ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ وَنِعْمَ أَجْرُ الْعَامِلِينَ ١٣٦

[3:136] For such, the reward is Forgiveness from their Lord, and Gardens with rivers flowing underneath (Paradise), wherein they shall abide forever. How excellent is this reward for the doers (who do righteous deeds according to Allah's Orders).

أُولَٰئِكَ

For such,

جَزَاؤُهُم

the reward is

مَّغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ

Forgiveness from their Lord,

وَجَنَّاتٌ

and Gardens

تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ

with rivers flowing underneath (Paradise),

خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ

wherein they shall abide forever.

وَنِعْمَ أَجْرُ الْعَامِلِينَ

How excellent is this reward for the doers (who do righteous deeds according to Allah's Orders).

أُولَٰئِكَ

Those · Root: أ و ل · Pronoun

جَزَاؤُهُم

their reward · Root: ج ز ي · Noun

مَّغْفِرَةٌ

(is) forgiveness · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

رَّبِّهِمْ

their Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

وَجَنَّاتٌ

and Gardens · Root: ج ن ن · Noun

تَجْرِي

flows · Root: ج ر ي · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

تَحْتِهَا

underneath it · Root: ت ح ت · Particle

الْأَنْهَارُ

the rivers · Root: ن ه ر · Noun

خَالِدِينَ

abiding forever · Root: خ ل د · Noun

فِيهَا ۚ

in it · Root: ف ي ه · Particle

وَنِعْمَ

And an excellent · Particle

أَجْرُ

reward · Root: أ ج ر · Noun

الْعَامِلِينَ

(for) the (righteous) workers · Root: ع م ل · Noun

قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ سُنَنٌ فَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَانظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ ١٣٧

[3:137] Many similar ways (and mishaps of life) were faced by nations (believers and disbelievers) that have passed away before you (as you have faced in the battle of Uhud), so travel through the earth, and see what was the end of those who disbelieved (in the Oneness of Allah, and disobeyed Him and His Messengers).

قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ سُنَنٌ

Many similar ways (and mishaps of life) were faced by nations

فَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ

so travel through the earth

فَانظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ

and see what was the end of those who disbelieved (in the Oneness of Allah, and disobeyed Him and His Messengers)

قَدْ

Verily · Particle

خَلَتْ

passed · Root: خ ل و · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلِكُمْ

before you · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

سُنَنٌ

situations · Root: س ن ن · Noun

فَسِيرُوا

then travel · Root: س ي ر · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

الْأَرْضِ

the earth · Root: أ ر ض · Noun

فَانظُرُوا

and see · Root: ن ظ ر · Verb

كَيْفَ

how · Particle

كَانَ

was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

عَاقِبَةُ

(the) end · Root: ع ق ب · Noun

الْمُكَذِّبِينَ

(of) the deniers · Root: ك ذ ب · Noun

هَٰذَا بَيَانٌ لِّلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَمَوْعِظَةٌ لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ ١٣٨

[3:138] This (the Quran) is a plain statement for mankind, a guidance and instruction to those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V. 2:2).

هَٰذَا بَيَانٌ

This (the Quran) is a plain statement

لِّلنَّاسِ

for mankind

وَهُدًى

a guidance

وَمَوْعِظَةٌ

and instruction

لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ

to those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious)

هَٰذَا

This · Root: ه ذ ا · Pronoun

بَيَانٌ

(is) a declaration · Root: ب ي ن · Noun

لِّلنَّاسِ

for the people · Root: ن س ء · Noun

وَهُدًى

and guidance · Root: ه د ي · Noun

وَمَوْعِظَةٌ

and admonition · Root: و ع ظ · Noun

لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ

for the God-fearing · Root: و ق ي · Particle

وَلَا تَهِنُوا وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا وَأَنتُمُ الْأَعْلَوْنَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ١٣٩

[3:139] So do not become weak (against your enemy), nor be sad, and you will be superior (in victory) if you are indeed (true) believers.

وَلَا تَهِنُوا

So do not become weak (against your enemy)

وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا

nor be sad

وَأَنتُمُ الْأَعْلَوْنَ

and you will be superior (in victory)

إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

if you are indeed (true) believers

وَلَا

And (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَهِنُوا

weaken · Root: ه و ن · Verb

وَلَا

and (do) not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَحْزَنُوا

grieve · Root: ح ز ن · Verb

وَأَنتُمُ

and you (will be) · Root: ا ن ت · Pronoun

الْأَعْلَوْنَ

[the] superior · Root: ع ل و · Noun

إِن

if · Root: ا ن · Particle

كُنتُم

you are · Root: ك و ن · Verb

مُّؤْمِنِينَ

believers · Root: ء م ن · Noun

إِن يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ فَقَدْ مَسَّ الْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِّثْلُهُ ۚ وَتِلْكَ الْأَيَّامُ نُدَاوِلُهَا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنكُمْ شُهَدَاءَ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ ١٤٠

[3:140] If a wound (and killing) has touched you, be sure a similar wound (and killing) has touched the others. And so are the days (good and not so good), We give to men by turns, that Allah may test those who believe, and that He may take martyrs from among you. And Allah likes not the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers).

إِن يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ

If a wound (and killing) has touched you,

فَقَدْ مَسَّ الْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِّثْلُهُ ۚ

be sure a similar wound (and killing) has touched the others.

وَتِلْكَ الْأَيَّامُ نُدَاوِلُهَا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ

And so are the days (good and not so good), We give to men by turns,

وَلِيَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا

that Allah may test those who believe,

وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنكُمْ شُهَدَاءَ ۗ

and that He may take martyrs from among you.

وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ

And Allah likes not the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers).

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

يَمْسَسْكُمْ

touched you · Root: م س س · Verb

قَرْحٌ

a wound · Root: ق ر ح · Noun

فَقَدْ

so certainly · Particle

مَسَّ

(has) touched · Verb

الْقَوْمَ

the people · Root: ق و م · Noun

قَرْحٌ

wound · Root: ق ر ح · Noun

مِّثْلُهُ ۚ

like it · Root: م ث ل · Noun

وَتِلْكَ

And this · Pronoun

الْأَيَّامُ

[the] days · Root: ي و م · Noun

نُدَاوِلُهَا

We alternate them · Root: د و ل · Verb

بَيْنَ

among · Root: ب ي ن · Particle

النَّاسِ

the people · Root: ن و س · Noun

وَلِيَعْلَمَ

[and] so that makes evident · Root: ع ل م · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe[d] · Root: ء م ن · Verb

وَيَتَّخِذَ

and take · Root: أ خ ذ · Verb

مِنكُمْ

from you · Pronoun

شُهَدَاءَ ۗ

martyrs · Root: ش ه د · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

لَا

(does) not · Particle

يُحِبُّ

love · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الظَّالِمِينَ

the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

وَلِيُمَحِّصَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَمْحَقَ الْكَافِرِينَ ١٤١

[3:141] And that Allah may test (or purify) the believers (from sins) and destroy the disbelievers.

وَلِيُمَحِّصَ اللَّهُ

And that Allah may test (or purify)

الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا

the believers (from sins)

وَيَمْحَقَ الْكَافِرِينَ

and destroy the disbelievers.

وَلِيُمَحِّصَ

And so that may purify · Root: ح ص ص · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe · Root: ء م ن · Verb

وَيَمْحَقَ

and destroy · Root: ح ق ق · Verb

الْكَافِرِينَ

the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَن تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ جَاهَدُوا مِنكُمْ وَيَعْلَمَ الصَّابِرِينَ ١٤٢

[3:142] Do you think that you will enter Paradise before Allah tests those of you who fought (in His Cause) and (also) tests those who are As-Sabirin (the patient ones, etc.)?

أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ

Do you think that

أَن تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ

you will enter Paradise

وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللَّهُ

before Allah tests

الَّذِينَ جَاهَدُوا مِنكُمْ

those of you who fought (in His Cause)

وَيَعْلَمَ الصَّابِرِينَ

and (also) tests those who are As-Sabirin (the patient ones, etc.)

أَمْ

Or · Root: أ م · Particle

حَسِبْتُمْ

do you think · Root: ح س ب · Verb

أَن

that · Particle

تَدْخُلُوا

you will enter · Root: د خ ل · Verb

الْجَنَّةَ

Paradise · Root: ج ن ن · Noun

وَلَمَّا

while has not yet · Root: و ل م · Particle

يَعْلَمِ

made evident · Root: ع ل م · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

جَاهَدُوا

strove hard · Root: ج ه د · Verb

مِنكُمْ

among you · Pronoun

وَيَعْلَمَ

and made evident · Root: ع ل م · Verb

الصَّابِرِينَ

the steadfast · Root: ص ب ر · Noun

وَلَقَدْ كُنتُمْ تَمَنَّوْنَ الْمَوْتَ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَلْقَوْهُ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَأَنتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ ١٤٣

[3:143] You did indeed wish for death (Ash-Shahadah - martyrdom) before you met it. Now you have seen it openly with your own eyes.

وَلَقَدْ كُنتُمْ

You did indeed

تَمَنَّوْنَ الْمَوْتَ

wish for death (Ash-Shahadah - martyrdom)

مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَلْقَوْهُ

before you met it.

فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ

Now you have seen it

وَأَنتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ

openly with your own eyes.

وَلَقَدْ

And certainly · Root: ل ق د · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you used to · Root: ك و ن · Verb

تَمَنَّوْنَ

wish · Root: م ن ى · Verb

الْمَوْتَ

(for) death · Root: م و ت · Noun

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلِ

before · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

أَن

[that] · Particle

تَلْقَوْهُ

you met it · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

فَقَدْ

then indeed · Particle

رَأَيْتُمُوهُ

you have seen it · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

وَأَنتُمْ

while you (were) · Root: أ ن ت · Pronoun

تَنظُرُونَ

looking on · Root: ن ظ ر · Verb

وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ ۚ أَفَإِن مَّاتَ أَوْ قُتِلَ انقَلَبْتُمْ عَلَىٰ أَعْقَابِكُمْ ۚ وَمَن يَنقَلِبْ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ فَلَن يَضُرَّ اللَّهَ شَيْئًا ۗ وَسَيَجْزِي اللَّهُ الشَّاكِرِينَ ١٤٤

[3:144] Muhammad (SAW) is no more than a Messenger, and indeed (many) Messengers have passed away before him. If he dies or is killed, will you then turn back on your heels (as disbelievers)? And he who turns back on his heels, not the least harm will he do to Allah, and Allah will give reward to those who are grateful.

وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ

Muhammad (SAW) is no more than a Messenger,

قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ ۚ

and indeed (many) Messengers have passed away before him.

أَفَإِن مَّاتَ أَوْ قُتِلَ

If he dies or is killed,

انقَلَبْتُمْ عَلَىٰ أَعْقَابِكُمْ ۚ

will you then turn back on your heels (as disbelievers)?

وَمَن يَنقَلِبْ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ

And he who turns back on his heels,

فَلَن يَضُرَّ اللَّهَ شَيْئًا ۗ

not the least harm will he do to Allah,

وَسَيَجْزِي اللَّهُ الشَّاكِرِينَ

and Allah will give reward to those who are grateful.

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

مُحَمَّدٌ

(is) Muhammad · Root: ح م د · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

رَسُولٌ

a Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

قَدْ

certainly · Particle

خَلَتْ

passed away · Root: خ ل و · Verb

مِن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

قَبْلِهِ

before him · Root: ق ب ل · Particle

الرُّسُلُ ۚ

[the] (other) Messengers · Root: ر س ل · Noun

أَفَإِن

So if · Root: أ ف ن · Particle

مَّاتَ

he died · Root: م و ت · Verb

أَوْ

or · Root: أ و · Particle

قُتِلَ

is slain · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

انقَلَبْتُمْ

will you turn back · Root: ق ل ب · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

أَعْقَابِكُمْ ۚ

your heels · Root: ع ق ب · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يَنقَلِبْ

turns back · Root: ن ق ل ب · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

عَقِبَيْهِ

his heels · Root: ع ق ب · Noun

فَلَن

then never · Root: ف ل ن · Particle

يَضُرَّ

will he harm · Root: ض ر ر · Verb

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

شَيْئًا ۗ

(in) anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

وَسَيَجْزِي

And will reward · Root: ج ز ي · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

الشَّاكِرِينَ

the grateful ones · Root: ش ك ر · Noun

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَفْسٍ أَن تَمُوتَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ كِتَابًا مُّؤَجَّلًا ۗ وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا نُؤْتِهِ مِنْهَا وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ الْآخِرَةِ نُؤْتِهِ مِنْهَا ۚ وَسَنَجْزِي الشَّاكِرِينَ ١٤٥

[3:145] And no person can ever die except by Allah's Leave and at an appointed term. And whoever desires a reward in (this) world, We shall give him of it; and whoever desires a reward in the Hereafter, We shall give him thereof. And We shall reward the grateful

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَفْسٍ أَن تَمُوتَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ

And no person can ever die except by Allah's Leave

كِتَابًا مُّؤَجَّلًا ۗ

and at an appointed term.

وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا

And whoever desires a reward in (this) world,

نُؤْتِهِ مِنْهَا

We shall give him thereof.

وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ الْآخِرَةِ

and whoever desires a reward in the Hereafter,

نُؤْتِهِ مِنْهَا ۚ

And We shall reward the grateful.

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

is · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لِنَفْسٍ

for a soul · Root: ن ف س · Noun

أَن

that · Particle

تَمُوتَ

he dies · Root: م و ت · Verb

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

بِإِذْنِ

by (the) permission · Root: أ ذ ن · Particle

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

كِتَابًا

(at a) decree · Root: ك ت ب · Noun

مُّؤَجَّلًا ۗ

determined · Root: أ ج ل · Noun

وَمَن

And whoever · Particle

يُرِدْ

desires · Root: ر و د · Verb

ثَوَابَ

reward · Root: ث و ب · Noun

الدُّنْيَا

(of) the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

نُؤْتِهِ

We will give him · Root: أ و ت · Verb

مِنْهَا

thereof · Root: ه ا · Pronoun

وَمَن

and whoever · Particle

يُرِدْ

desires · Root: ر و د · Verb

ثَوَابَ

reward · Root: ث و ب · Noun

الْآخِرَةِ

(of) the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

نُؤْتِهِ

We will give him · Root: أ و ت · Verb

مِنْهَا ۚ

thereof · Root: م ن · Particle

وَسَنَجْزِي

And We will reward · Root: ج ز ي · Verb

الشَّاكِرِينَ

the grateful ones · Root: ش ك ر · Noun

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن نَّبِيٍّ قَاتَلَ مَعَهُ رِبِّيُّونَ كَثِيرٌ فَمَا وَهَنُوا لِمَا أَصَابَهُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَمَا ضَعُفُوا وَمَا اسْتَكَانُوا ۗ وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الصَّابِرِينَ ١٤٦

[3:146] And many a Prophet (i.e. many from amongst the Prophets) fought (in Allah's Cause) and along with him (fought) large bands of religious learned men. But they never lost heart for that which did befall them in Allah's Way, nor did they weaken nor degrade themselves. And Allah loves As-Sabirin (the patient ones, etc.).

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن نَّبِيٍّ

And many a Prophet (i.e. many from amongst the Prophets)

قَاتَلَ مَعَهُ رِبِّيُّونَ كَثِيرٌ

fought (in Allah's Cause) and along with him (fought) large bands of religious learned men.

فَمَا وَهَنُوا لِمَا أَصَابَهُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

But they never lost heart for that which did befall them in Allah's Way,

وَمَا ضَعُفُوا وَمَا اسْتَكَانُوا ۗ

nor did they weaken nor degrade themselves.

وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الصَّابِرِينَ

And Allah loves As-Sabirin (the patient ones, etc.).

وَكَأَيِّن

And how many · Root: أ ي · Particle

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

نَّبِيٍّ

a Prophet · Root: ن ب ا · Noun

قَاتَلَ

fought · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

مَعَهُ

with him · Root: م ع و · Particle

رِبِّيُّونَ

(were) religious scholars · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

كَثِيرٌ

many · Root: ك ث ر · Noun

فَمَا

But not · Root: ف م ا · Particle

وَهَنُوا

they lost heart · Root: و ه ن · Verb

لِمَا

for what · Particle

أَصَابَهُمْ

befell them · Root: ص ا ب · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

سَبِيلِ

(the) way · Root: س ب ل · Noun

اللَّهِ

(of) Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

ضَعُفُوا

they weakened · Root: ض ع ف · Verb

وَمَا

and not · Root: م ا · Particle

اسْتَكَانُوا ۗ

they gave in · Root: س ك ن · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُحِبُّ

loves · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الصَّابِرِينَ

the patient ones · Root: ص ب ر · Noun

وَمَا كَانَ قَوْلَهُمْ إِلَّا أَن قَالُوا رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَإِسْرَافَنَا فِي أَمْرِنَا وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا وَانصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ ١٤٧

[3:147] And they said nothing but: "Our Lord! Forgive us our sins and our transgressions (in keeping our duties to You), establish our feet firmly, and give us victory over the disbelieving folk."

وَمَا كَانَ قَوْلَهُمْ إِلَّا

And they said nothing but:

أَن قَالُوا رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ

Our Lord! Forgive us our sins

لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَإِسْرَافَنَا

and our transgressions (in keeping our duties to You),

فِي أَمْرِنَا

establish our feet firmly,

وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا وَانصُرْنَا عَلَى

and give us victory over the disbelieving folk.

وَمَا

And not · Root: م ا · Particle

كَانَ

were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

قَوْلَهُمْ

their words · Root: ق و ل · Noun

إِلَّا

except · Root: ا ل ا · Particle

أَن

that · Particle

قَالُوا

they said · Root: ق و ل · Verb

رَبَّنَا

Our Lord · Root: ر ب ب · Noun

اغْفِرْ

forgive · Root: غ ف ر · Verb

لَنَا

for us · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

ذُنُوبَنَا

our sins · Root: ذ ن ب · Noun

وَإِسْرَافَنَا

and our excesses · Root: س ر ف · Noun

فِي

in · Particle

أَمْرِنَا

our affairs · Root: أ م ر · Noun

وَثَبِّتْ

and make firm · Root: ث ب ت · Verb

أَقْدَامَنَا

our feet · Root: ق د م · Noun

وَانصُرْنَا

and give us victory · Root: ن ص ر · Verb

عَلَى

over · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

الْقَوْمِ

[the people] · Root: ق و م · Noun

الْكَافِرِينَ

the disbelievers · Root: ك ف ر · Noun

فَآتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا وَحُسْنَ ثَوَابِ الْآخِرَةِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ ١٤٨

[3:148] So Allah gave them the reward of this world, and the excellent reward of the Hereafter. And Allah loves Al-Muhsinun (the good-doers - see the footnote of V. 3:134).

فَآتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ

So Allah gave them

ثَوَابَ الدُّنْيَا

the reward of this world,

وَحُسْنَ ثَوَابِ الْآخِرَةِ ۗ

and the excellent reward of the Hereafter.

وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

And Allah loves Al-Muhsinun (the good-doers)

فَآتَاهُمُ

So gave them · Root: أ ت ي · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

ثَوَابَ

reward · Root: ث و ب · Noun

الدُّنْيَا

(in) the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

وَحُسْنَ

and good · Root: ح س ن · Noun

ثَوَابِ

reward · Root: ث و ب · Noun

الْآخِرَةِ ۗ

(in) the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُحِبُّ

loves · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

الْمُحْسِنِينَ

the good-doers · Root: ح س ن · Noun

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن تُطِيعُوا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا يَرُدُّوكُمْ عَلَىٰ أَعْقَابِكُمْ فَتَنقَلِبُوا خَاسِرِينَ ١٤٩

[3:149] O you who believe! If you obey those who disbelieve, they will send you back on your heels, and you will turn back (from Faith) as losers.

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن

O you who believe!

تُطِيعُوا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا يَرُدُّوكُمْ

If you obey those who disbelieve,

عَلَىٰ أَعْقَابِكُمْ فَتَنقَلِبُوا

they will send you back on your heels,

خَاسِرِينَ

and you will turn back (from Faith) as losers.

يَا أَيُّهَا

O you · Root: ي ا أ ي ه ا · Particle

الَّذِينَ

who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

آمَنُوا

believe · Root: ء م ن · Verb

إِن

If · Root: ا ن · Particle

تُطِيعُوا

you obey · Root: ط و ع · Verb

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

يَرُدُّوكُمْ

they will turn you back · Root: ر د د · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

أَعْقَابِكُمْ

your heels · Root: ع ق ب · Noun

فَتَنقَلِبُوا

then you will turn back · Root: ن ق ل · Verb

خَاسِرِينَ

(as) losers · Root: خ س ر · Noun

بَلِ اللَّهُ مَوْلَاكُمْ ۖ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ النَّاصِرِينَ ١٥٠

[3:150] Nay, Allah is your Maula (Patron, Lord, Helper and Protector, etc.), and He is the Best of helpers.

بَلِ اللَّهُ مَوْلَاكُمْ ۖ

Nay, Allah is your Maula (Patron, Lord, Helper and Protector, etc.)

وَهُوَ خَيْرُ النَّاصِرِينَ

and He is the Best of helpers.

بَلِ

Nay · Root: ب ل · Particle

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

مَوْلَاكُمْ ۖ

(is) your Protector · Root: و ل ي · Noun

وَهُوَ

and He · Root: ه و · Pronoun

خَيْرُ

(is the) best · Root: خ ي ر · Noun

النَّاصِرِينَ

(of) the Helpers · Root: ن ص ر · Noun

سَنُلْقِي فِي قُلُوبِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا الرُّعْبَ بِمَا أَشْرَكُوا بِاللَّهِ مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا ۖ وَمَأْوَاهُمُ النَّارُ ۚ وَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى الظَّالِمِينَ ١٥١

[3:151] We shall cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve, because they joined others in worship with Allah, for which He had sent no authority; their abode will be the Fire and how evil is the abode of the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers).

سَنُلْقِي فِي قُلُوبِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا الرُّعْبَ

We shall cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve

بِمَا أَشْرَكُوا بِاللَّهِ

because they joined others in worship with Allah

مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا ۖ

for which He had sent no authority

وَمَأْوَاهُمُ النَّارُ ۚ

their abode will be the Fire

وَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى الظَّالِمِينَ

and how evil is the abode of the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers)

سَنُلْقِي

We will cast · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

قُلُوبِ

(the) hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

الَّذِينَ

(of) those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كَفَرُوا

disbelieve · Root: ك ف ر · Verb

الرُّعْبَ

[the] terror · Root: ر ع ب · Noun

بِمَا

because · Root: ب م · Particle

أَشْرَكُوا

they associated partners · Root: ش ر ك · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

with Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

لَمْ

not · Root: ل م · Particle

يُنَزِّلْ

He sent down · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

بِهِ

about it · Root: ه · Pronoun

سُلْطَانًا ۖ

any authority · Root: س ل ط ن · Noun

وَمَأْوَاهُمُ

and their refuge · Root: أ و ي · Noun

النَّارُ ۚ

(will be) the Fire · Root: ن ر · Noun

وَبِئْسَ

and wretched · Root: ب أ س · Particle

مَثْوَى

(is the) abode · Root: ث و ي · Noun

الظَّالِمِينَ

[of] the wrongdoers · Root: ظ ل م · Noun

وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُم بِإِذْنِهِ ۖ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا فَشِلْتُمْ وَتَنَازَعْتُمْ فِي الْأَمْرِ وَعَصَيْتُم مِّن بَعْدِ مَا أَرَاكُم مَّا تُحِبُّونَ ۚ مِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ الدُّنْيَا وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ الْآخِرَةَ ۚ ثُمَّ صَرَفَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ ۖ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا عَنكُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ١٥٢

[3:152] And Allah did indeed fulfil His Promise to you when you were killing them (your enemy) with His Permission; until (the moment) you lost your courage and fell to disputing about the order, and disobeyed after He showed you (of the booty) which you love. Among you are some that desire this world and some that desire the Hereafter. Then He made you flee from them (your enemy), that He might test you. But surely, He forgave you, and Allah is Most Gracious to the believers.

وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ

And Allah did indeed fulfil His Promise to you

إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُم بِإِذْنِهِ ۖ

when you were killing them (your enemy) with His Permission;

حَتَّىٰ إِذَا فَشِلْتُمْ وَتَنَازَعْتُمْ فِي الْأَمْرِ

until (the moment) you lost your courage and fell to disputing about the order,

وَعَصَيْتُم مِّن بَعْدِ مَا أَرَاكُم مَّا تُحِبُّونَ ۚ

and disobeyed after He showed you (of the booty) which you love.

مِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ الدُّنْيَا وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ الْآخِرَةَ ۚ

Among you are some that desire this world and some that desire the Hereafter.

ثُمَّ صَرَفَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ ۖ

Then He made you flee from them (your enemy), that He might test you.

وَلَقَدْ عَفَا عَنكُمْ ۗ

But surely, He forgave you,

وَاللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

and Allah is Most Gracious to the believers.

وَلَقَدْ

And certainly · Root: ل ق د · Particle

صَدَقَكُمُ

fulfilled to you · Root: ص د ق · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

وَعْدَهُ

His promise · Root: و ع د · Noun

إِذْ

when · Root: إ ذ · Particle

تَحُسُّونَهُم

you were killing them · Root: ح س س · Verb

بِإِذْنِهِ ۖ

by His permission · Root: أ ذ ن · Noun

حَتَّىٰ

until · Root: ح ت ى · Particle

إِذَا

when · Root: إ ذ ا · Particle

فَشِلْتُمْ

you lost courage · Root: ف ش ل · Verb

وَتَنَازَعْتُمْ

and you fell into dispute · Root: ن ز ع · Verb

فِي

concerning · Particle

الْأَمْرِ

the order · Root: أ م ر · Noun

وَعَصَيْتُم

and you disobeyed · Root: ع ص ي · Verb

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

مَا

[what] · Root: م ا · Particle

أَرَاكُم

He (had) shown you · Root: ر أ ي · Verb

مَّا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

تُحِبُّونَ ۚ

you love · Root: ح ب ب · Verb

مِنكُم

Among you · Root: م ن · Particle

مَّن

(are some) who · Particle

يُرِيدُ

desire · Root: ر و د · Verb

الدُّنْيَا

the world · Root: د ن و · Noun

وَمِنكُم

and among you · Root: م ن · Particle

مَّن

(are some) who · Particle

يُرِيدُ

desire · Root: ر و د · Verb

الْآخِرَةَ ۚ

the Hereafter · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

صَرَفَكُمْ

He diverted you · Root: ص ر ف · Verb

عَنْهُمْ

from them · Root: ع ن · Particle

لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ ۖ

so that He may test you · Root: ب ل ي · Verb

وَلَقَدْ

And surely · Root: ل ق د · Particle

عَفَا

He forgave · Root: ع ف و · Verb

عَنكُمْ ۗ

you · Root: ع ن و · Particle

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

ذُو

(is the) Possessor · Root: ذ و · Noun

فَضْلٍ

(of) Bounty · Root: ف ض ل · Noun

عَلَى

for · Root: ع ل ى · Particle

الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

the believers · Root: أ م ن · Noun

۞ إِذْ تُصْعِدُونَ وَلَا تَلْوُونَ عَلَىٰ أَحَدٍ وَالرَّسُولُ يَدْعُوكُمْ فِي أُخْرَاكُمْ فَأَثَابَكُمْ غَمًّا بِغَمٍّ لِّكَيْلَا تَحْزَنُوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلَا مَا أَصَابَكُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ ١٥٣

[3:153] (And remember) when you ran away (dreadfully) without even casting a side glance at anyone, and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) was in your rear calling you back. There did Allah give you one distress after another by way of requital to teach you not to grieve for that which had escaped you, nor for that which had befallen you. And Allah is Well-Aware of all that you do.

۞ إِذْ تُصْعِدُونَ

(And remember) when you ran away (dreadfully)

وَلَا تَلْوُونَ عَلَىٰ أَحَدٍ

without even casting a side glance at anyone,

وَالرَّسُولُ يَدْعُوكُمْ فِي أُخْرَاكُمْ

and the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) was in your rear calling you back.

فَأَثَابَكُمْ غَمًّا بِغَمٍّ

There did Allah give you one distress after another

لِّكَيْلَا تَحْزَنُوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ

by way of requital to teach you not to grieve for that which had escaped you,

وَلَا مَا أَصَابَكُمْ ۗ

nor for that which had befallen you.

وَاللَّهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

And Allah is Well-Aware of all that you do.

۞ إِذْ

When · Root: ا ذ · Particle

تُصْعِدُونَ

you were running uphill · Root: ص ع د · Verb

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

تَلْوُونَ

casting a glance · Root: ل و ي · Verb

عَلَىٰ

on · Particle

أَحَدٍ

anyone · Root: أ ح د · Noun

وَالرَّسُولُ

while the Messenger · Root: ر س ل · Noun

يَدْعُوكُمْ

was calling you · Root: د ع و · Verb

فِي

[in] · Particle

أُخْرَاكُمْ

(from) behind you · Root: أ خ ر · Noun

فَأَثَابَكُمْ

So (He) repaid you · Root: ث و ب · Verb

غَمًّا

(with) distress · Root: غ م م · Noun

بِغَمٍّ

on distress · Root: غ م م · Noun

لِّكَيْلَا

so that not · Root: ك ي ل · Particle

تَحْزَنُوا

you grieve · Root: ح ز ن · Verb

عَلَىٰ

over · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فَاتَكُمْ

escaped you · Root: ف و ت · Verb

وَلَا

and not · Root: و ل ا · Particle

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

أَصَابَكُمْ ۗ

(had) befallen you · Root: أ ص ب · Verb

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

خَبِيرٌ

(is) All-Aware · Root: خ ب ر · Noun

بِمَا

of what · Root: ب م · Particle

تَعْمَلُونَ

you do · Root: ع م ل · Verb

ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّن بَعْدِ الْغَمِّ أَمَنَةً نُّعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَائِفَةً مِّنكُمْ ۖ وَطَائِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ يَظُنُّونَ بِاللَّهِ غَيْرَ الْحَقِّ ظَنَّ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ۖ يَقُولُونَ هَل لَّنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ مِن شَيْءٍ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُ لِلَّهِ ۗ يُخْفُونَ فِي أَنفُسِهِم مَّا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ ۖ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ مَّا قُتِلْنَا هَاهُنَا ۗ قُل لَّوْ كُنتُمْ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ الَّذِينَ كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ مَضَاجِعِهِمْ ۖ وَلِيَبْتَلِيَ اللَّهُ مَا فِي صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ ١٥٤

[3:154] Then after the distress, He sent down security for you. Slumber overtook a party of you, while another party was thinking about themselves (as how to save their ownselves, ignoring the others and the Prophet SAW) and thought wrongly of Allah - the thought of ignorance. They said, "Have we any part in the affair?" Say you (O Muhammad SAW): "Indeed the affair belongs wholly to Allah." They hide within themselves what they dare not reveal to you, saying: "If we had anything to do with the affair, none of us would have been killed here." Say: "Even if you had remained in your homes, those for whom death was decreed would certainly have gone forth to the place of their death," but that Allah might test what is in your breasts; and to purify that which was in your hearts (sins), and Allah is All-Knower of what is in (your) breasts.

ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّن بَعْدِ الْغَمِّ

Then after the distress, He sent down

أَمَنَةً نُّعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَائِفَةً مِّنكُمْ ۖ

security for you. Slumber overtook a party of you,

وَطَائِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ

while another party was thinking about themselves

يَظُنُّونَ بِاللَّهِ غَيْرَ الْحَقِّ ظَنَّ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ۖ يَقُولُونَ هَل لَّنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ مِن شَيْءٍ ۗ قُلْ

(as how to save their own selves, ignoring the others and the Prophet SAW)

إِنَّ الْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُ لِلَّهِ ۗ يُخْفُونَ فِي

and thought wrongly of Allah - the thought of ignorance.

أَنفُسِهِم مَّا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ ۖ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ

They said, 'Have we any part in the affair?'

كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ

Say you (O Muhammad SAW): 'Indeed the affair belongs wholly to Allah.'

مَّا قُتِلْنَا هَاهُنَا ۗ قُل لَّوْ كُنتُمْ فِي

They hide within themselves what they dare not reveal to you,

بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ الَّذِينَ كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ

saying: 'If we had anything to do with the affair,

مَضَاجِعِهِمْ ۖ وَلِيَبْتَلِيَ اللَّهُ

none of us would have been killed here.'

مَا فِي صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا

Say: 'Even if you had remained in your homes,

فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ

those for whom death was decreed would certainly have gone forth to the place of their death,'

ثُمَّ

Then · Root: ث م م · Particle

أَنزَلَ

He sent down · Root: ن ز ل · Verb

عَلَيْكُم

upon you · Root: ع ل ي · Particle

مِّن

from · Root: م ن · Particle

بَعْدِ

after · Root: ب ع د · Particle

الْغَمِّ

the distress · Root: غ م م · Noun

أَمَنَةً

security · Root: أ م ن · Noun

نُّعَاسًا

slumber · Root: ن ع س · Noun

يَغْشَىٰ

overcoming · Root: غ ش ي · Verb

طَائِفَةً

a group · Root: ط و ف · Noun

مِّنكُمْ ۖ

of you · Root: م ن · Particle

وَطَائِفَةٌ

while a group · Root: ط و ف · Noun

قَدْ

certainly · Particle

أَهَمَّتْهُمْ

worried [them] · Root: ه م م · Verb

أَنفُسُهُمْ

(about) themselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

يَظُنُّونَ

thinking · Root: ظ ن ن · Verb

بِاللَّهِ

about Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

غَيْرَ

other than · Root: غ ي ر · Particle

الْحَقِّ

the truth · Root: ح ق ق · Noun

ظَنَّ

(the) thought · Root: ظ ن ن · Verb

الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ۖ

(of) [the] ignorance · Root: ج ه ل · Noun

يَقُولُونَ

saying · Root: ق و ل · Verb

هَل

Is (there) · Root: ه ل · Particle

لَّنَا

for us · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْأَمْرِ

the matter · Root: أ م ر · Noun

مِن

any · Root: م ن · Particle

شَيْءٍ ۗ

thing · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

قُلْ

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الْأَمْرَ

the matter · Root: أ م ر · Noun

كُلَّهُ

all (of) it · Root: ك ل ل · Noun

لِلَّهِ ۗ

(is) for Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

يُخْفُونَ

They hide · Root: خ ف ي · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

أَنفُسِهِم

themselves · Root: ن ف س · Noun

مَّا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

لَا

not · Particle

يُبْدُونَ

they reveal · Root: ب د و · Verb

لَكَ ۖ

to you · Root: ل ك · Particle

يَقُولُونَ

They say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَوْ

If · Root: ل و · Particle

كَانَ

was · Root: ك و ن · Verb

لَنَا

for us · Root: ل ن ا · Particle

مِنَ

from · Particle

الْأَمْرِ

the matter · Root: أ م ر · Noun

شَيْءٌ

anything · Root: ش ي ء · Noun

مَّا

not · Root: م ا · Particle

قُتِلْنَا

we would have been killed · Root: ق ت ل · Verb

هَاهُنَا ۗ

here · Root: ه ه ن · Particle

قُل

Say · Root: ق و ل · Verb

لَّوْ

If · Root: ل و · Particle

كُنتُمْ

you were · Root: ك و ن · Verb

فِي

in · Particle

بُيُوتِكُمْ

your houses · Root: ب ي ت · Noun

لَبَرَزَ

surely (would have) come out · Root: ب ر ز · Verb

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

كُتِبَ

was decreed · Root: ك ت ب · Verb

عَلَيْهِمُ

upon them · Particle

الْقَتْلُ

[the] death · Root: ق ت ل · Noun

إِلَىٰ

towards · Particle

مَضَاجِعِهِمْ ۖ

their places of death · Root: ض ج ع · Noun

وَلِيَبْتَلِيَ

And that might test · Root: ب ل ي · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

صُدُورِكُمْ

your breasts · Root: ص د ر · Noun

وَلِيُمَحِّصَ

and that He may purge · Root: ح ص ص · Verb

مَا

what · Root: م ا · Particle

فِي

(is) in · Particle

قُلُوبِكُمْ ۗ

your hearts · Root: ق ل ب · Noun

وَاللَّهُ

And Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَلِيمٌ

(is) All-Aware · Root: ع ل م · Noun

بِذَاتِ

of what · Root: ذ ا ت · Noun

الصُّدُورِ

(is in) the breasts · Root: ص د ر · Noun

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا مِنكُمْ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ إِنَّمَا اسْتَزَلَّهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا ۖ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ ١٥٥

[3:155] Those of you who turned back on the day the two hosts met (i.e. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaitan (Satan) who caused them to backslide (run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. But Allah, indeed, has forgiven them. Surely, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Forbearing.

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا مِنكُمْ

Those of you who turned back

يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ

on the day the two hosts met (i.e. the battle of Uhud)

إِنَّمَا اسْتَزَلَّهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ

it was Shaitan (Satan) who caused them to backslide

بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا ۖ

because of some (sins) they had earned.

وَلَقَدْ عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ ۗ

But Allah, indeed, has forgiven them.

إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ

Surely, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Forbearing.

إِنَّ

Indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

الَّذِينَ

those who · Root: ذ ل ي ن · Pronoun

تَوَلَّوْا

turned back · Root: و ل ي · Verb

مِنكُمْ

among you · Pronoun

يَوْمَ

(on the) day · Root: ي و م · Noun

الْتَقَى

met · Root: ل ق ي · Verb

الْجَمْعَانِ

the two hosts · Root: ج م ع · Noun

إِنَّمَا

only · Root: ا ن م · Particle

اسْتَزَلَّهُمُ

made them slip · Root: ز ل ل · Verb

الشَّيْطَانُ

the Shaitaan · Root: ش ط ن · Noun

بِبَعْضِ

for some · Root: ب ع ض · Noun

مَا

(of) what · Root: م ا · Particle

كَسَبُوا ۖ

they (had) earned · Root: ك س ب · Verb

وَلَقَدْ

And surely · Root: ل ق د · Particle

عَفَا

forgave · Root: ع ف و · Verb

اللَّهُ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

عَنْهُمْ ۗ

[on] them · Root: ع ن · Particle

إِنَّ

indeed · Root: ا ن ن · Particle

اللَّهَ

Allah · Root: ا ل ه · Noun

غَفُورٌ

(is) Oft-Forgiving · Root: غ ف ر · Noun

حَلِيمٌ

All-Forbearing · Root: ح ل م · Noun