The Mercy of Allah in Facilitating Worship and the Rewards of Voluntary Acts

Al-Muzzammil — Verses 20–20 | Explore this Quran theme on Muallim

۞ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ أَدْنَىٰ مِن ثُلُثَيِ اللَّيْلِ وَنِصْفَهُ وَثُلُثَهُ وَطَائِفَةٌ مِّنَ الَّذِينَ مَعَكَ ۚ وَاللَّهُ يُقَدِّرُ اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن لَّن تُحْصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن سَيَكُونُ مِنكُم مَّرْضَىٰ ۙ وَآخَرُونَ يَضْرِبُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ يَبْتَغُونَ مِن فَضْلِ اللَّهِ ۙ وَآخَرُونَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ۖ فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ ۚ وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَأَقْرِضُوا اللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ اللَّهِ هُوَ خَيْرًا وَأَعْظَمَ أَجْرًا ۚ وَاسْتَغْفِرُوا اللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ٢٠

Verily, your Lord knows that you do stand (to pray at night) a little less than two-thirds of the night, or half the night, or a third of the night, and so do a party of those with you, And Allah measures the night and the day. He knows that you are unable to pray the whole night, so He has turned to you (in mercy). So, recite you of the Quran as much as may be easy for you. He knows that there will be some among you sick, others travelling through the land, seeking of Allah's Bounty; yet others fighting in Allah's Cause. So recite as much of the Quran as may be easy (for you), and perform As-Salat (Iqamat-as-Salat) and give Zakat, and lend to Allah a goodly loan, and whatever good you send before you for yourselves, (i.e. Nawafil non-obligatory acts of worship: prayers, charity, fasting, Hajj and 'Umrah, etc.), you will certainly find it with Allah, better and greater in reward. And seek Forgiveness of Allah. Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Merciful.

۞ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَعْلَمُ
Verily, your Lord knows that
أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ أَدْنَىٰ مِن ثُلُثَيِ اللَّيْلِ
you do stand (to pray at night) a little less than two-thirds of the night,
وَنِصْفَهُ وَثُلُثَهُ
or half the night, or a third of the night,
وَطَائِفَةٌ مِّنَ الَّذِينَ مَعَكَ ۚ
and so do a party of those with you.
وَاللَّهُ يُقَدِّرُ اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ ۚ
And Allah measures the night and the day.
عَلِمَ أَن لَّن تُحْصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ
He knows that you are unable to pray the whole night, so He has turned to you (in mercy).
فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ۚ
So, recite you of the Quran as much as may be easy for you.
عَلِمَ أَن سَيَكُونُ مِنكُم مَّرْضَىٰ ۙ
He knows that there will be some among you sick,
وَآخَرُونَ يَضْرِبُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ
others travelling through the land,
يَبْتَغُونَ مِن فَضْلِ اللَّهِ ۙ
seeking of Allah's Bounty;
وَآخَرُونَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ۖ
yet others fighting in Allah's Cause.
فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ ۚ
So recite as much of the Quran as may be easy (for you),
وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ
and perform As-Salat (Iqamat-as-Salat) and give Zakat,
وَأَقْرِضُوا اللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا ۚ
and lend to Allah a goodly loan,
وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ
and whatever good you send before you for yourselves,
تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ اللَّهِ
you will certainly find it with Allah,
هُوَ خَيْرًا وَأَعْظَمَ أَجْرًا ۚ
better and greater in reward.
وَاسْتَغْفِرُوا اللَّهَ ۖ
And seek Forgiveness of Allah.
إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ
Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Merciful.