The Importance of Night Prayer (Tahajjud) and Complete Devotion to Allah

Al-Muzzammil — Verses 1–10 | Explore this Quran theme on Muallim

يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُزَّمِّلُ ١

O you wrapped in garments (i.e. Prophet Muhammad SAW)!

يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُزَّمِّلُ
O you wrapped in garments (i.e. Prophet Muhammad SAW)

قُمِ اللَّيْلَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ٢

Stand (to pray) all night, except a little.

قُمِ اللَّيْلَ
Stand (to pray) all night
إِلَّا قَلِيلًا
except a little

نِّصْفَهُ أَوِ انقُصْ مِنْهُ قَلِيلًا ٣

Half of it, or a little less than that,

نِّصْفَهُ
Half of it
أَوِ انقُصْ مِنْهُ قَلِيلًا
or a little less than that

أَوْ زِدْ عَلَيْهِ وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا ٤

Or a little more; and recite the Quran (aloud) in a slow, (pleasant tone and) style.

أَوْ زِدْ عَلَيْهِ
Or a little more;
وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ
and recite the Quran
تَرْتِيلًا
(aloud) in a slow, (pleasant tone and) style.

إِنَّا سَنُلْقِي عَلَيْكَ قَوْلًا ثَقِيلًا ٥

Verily, We shall send down to you a weighty Word (i.e. obligations, legal laws, etc.).

إِنَّا
Verily,
سَنُلْقِي عَلَيْكَ
We shall send down to you
قَوْلًا ثَقِيلًا
a weighty Word (i.e. obligations, legal laws, etc.)

إِنَّ نَاشِئَةَ اللَّيْلِ هِيَ أَشَدُّ وَطْئًا وَأَقْوَمُ قِيلًا ٦

Verily, the rising by night (for Tahajjud prayer) is very hard and most potent and good for governing (the soul), and most suitable for (understanding) the Word (of Allah).

إِنَّ نَاشِئَةَ اللَّيْلِ
Verily, the rising by night
هِيَ أَشَدُّ وَطْئًا
is very hard
وَأَقْوَمُ قِيلًا
and most suitable for (understanding) the Word (of Allah)

إِنَّ لَكَ فِي النَّهَارِ سَبْحًا طَوِيلًا ٧

Verily, there is for you by day prolonged occupation with ordinary duties,

إِنَّ لَكَ
Verily, there is for you
فِي النَّهَارِ
by day
سَبْحًا طَوِيلًا
prolonged occupation with ordinary duties

وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ وَتَبَتَّلْ إِلَيْهِ تَبْتِيلًا ٨

And remember the Name of your Lord and devote yourself to Him with a complete devotion.

وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ
And remember the Name of your Lord
وَتَبَتَّلْ إِلَيْهِ
and devote yourself to Him
تَبْتِيلًا
with a complete devotion

رَّبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَاتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلًا ٩

(He Alone is) the Lord of the east and the west, La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He). So take Him Alone as Wakil (Disposer of your affairs).

رَّبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ
He Alone is the Lord of the east and the west
لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ
none has the right to be worshipped but He
فَاتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلًا
So take Him Alone as Wakil (Disposer of your affairs)

وَاصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَاهْجُرْهُمْ هَجْرًا جَمِيلًا ١٠

And be patient (O Muhammad SAW) with what they say, and keep away from them in a good way.

وَاصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ
And be patient (O Muhammad SAW) with what they say
وَاهْجُرْهُمْ هَجْرًا جَمِيلًا
and keep away from them in a good way