Call to Prophethood and the Emphasis on Purity and Patience

Al-Muddaththir — Verses 1–10 | Explore this Quran theme on Muallim

يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ ١

O you (Muhammad SAW) enveloped (in garments)!

يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ
O you (Muhammad SAW) enveloped (in garments)!

قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ ٢

Arise and warn!

قُمْ
Arise
فَأَنذِرْ
and warn

وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ ٣

And your Lord (Allah) magnify!

وَرَبَّكَ
And your Lord (Allah)
فَكَبِّرْ
magnify!

وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ ٤

And your garments purify!

وَثِيَابَكَ
And your garments
فَطَهِّرْ
purify!

وَالرُّجْزَ فَاهْجُرْ ٥

And keep away from Ar-Rujz (the idols)!

وَالرُّجْزَ
And Ar-Rujz (the idols)
فَاهْجُرْ
keep away from

وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ ٦

And give not a thing in order to have more (or consider not your deeds of Allah's obedience as a favour to Allah).

وَلَا تَمْنُن
And give not a thing
تَسْتَكْثِرُ
in order to have more (or consider not your deeds of Allah's obedience as a favour to Allah)

وَلِرَبِّكَ فَاصْبِرْ ٧

And be patient for the sake of your Lord (i.e. perform your duty to Allah)!

وَلِرَبِّكَ
for the sake of your Lord
فَاصْبِرْ
be patient (i.e. perform your duty to Allah)

فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِي النَّاقُورِ ٨

Then, when the Trumpet is sounded (i.e. its second blowing);

فَإِذَا نُقِرَ
Then, when it is sounded
فِي النَّاقُورِ
in the Trumpet

فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ ٩

Truly, that Day will be a Hard Day.

فَذَٰلِكَ
Truly, that
يَوْمَئِذٍ
Day will be
يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
a Hard Day

عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ ١٠

Far from easy for the disbelievers.

عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ
For the disbelievers
غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
far from easy